Orsinome is a genus of long-jawed orb-weavers that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1890.[2] It is included in the Nanometa clade, defined by nine morphological synapomorphies, along with Eryciniolia and Nanometa.[3]
| Orsinome | |
|---|---|
| |
| Orsinome vethi | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Tetragnathidae |
| Genus: | Orsinome Thorell, 1890[1] |
| Type species | |
| O. vethi (Hasselt, 1882)
| |
| Species | |
|
13, see text | |
Species
editAs of March 2021[update] it contains thirteen species, found in Oceania, Asia, and on Madagascar:[1]
- Orsinome armata Pocock, 1901 – India
- Orsinome cavernicola (Thorell, 1878) – Indonesia (Ambon)
- Orsinome daiqin Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China
- Orsinome diporusa Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China
- Orsinome elberti Strand, 1911 – Timor
- Orsinome jiarui Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China
- Orsinome lorentzi Kulczyński, 1911 – New Guinea
- Orsinome megaloverpa Hormiga & Kallal, 2018 – Philippines
- Orsinome monulfi Chrysanthus, 1971 – New Guinea
- Orsinome phrygiana Simon, 1901 – Malaysia
- Orsinome pilatrix (Thorell, 1878) – Indonesia (Ambon)
- Orsinome trappensis Schenkel, 1953 – China
- Orsinome vethi (Hasselt, 1882) (type) – India, China, Vietnam, Laos, Malaysia, Indonesia (Sumatra, Java, Flores)
In synonymy:
- O. listeri Gravely, 1921 = Orsinome vethi (Hasselt, 1882)
- O. nepula (Tikader, 1970) = Orsinome vethi (Hasselt, 1882)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Gen. Orsinome Thorell, 1890". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-12-01.
- ^ Thorell, T. (1890). "Studi sui ragni Malesi e Papuani. IV, 1". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. 28: 5–421.
- ^ Álvarez-Padilla, F.; Hormiga, G. (2011). "Morphological and phylogenetic atlas of the orb-weaving spider family Tetragnathidae (Araneae: Araneoidea)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 162 (4): 139. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00692.x.