Order-4 square hosohedral honeycomb

(Redirected from Order-4-4 digonal honeycomb)
Order-4 square hosohedral honeycomb

Centrally projected onto a sphere
Type Degenerate regular honeycomb
Schläfli symbol {2,4,4}
Coxeter diagrams
Cells {2,4}
Faces {2}
Edge figure {4}
Vertex figure {4,4}
Dual Order-2 square tiling honeycomb
Coxeter group [2,4,4]
Properties Regular

In geometry, the order-4 square hosohedral honeycomb is a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) with Schläfli symbol {2,4,4}. It has 4 square hosohedra {2,4} around each edge. In other words, it is a packing of infinitely tall square columns. It is a degenerate honeycomb in Euclidean space, but can be seen as a projection onto the sphere. Its vertex figure, a square tiling is seen on each hemisphere.

Images edit

Stereographic projections of spherical projection, with all edges being projected into circles.

 
Centered on pole
 
Centered on equator

Related honeycombs edit

It is a part of a sequence of honeycombs with a square tiling vertex figure:

{p,4,4} honeycombs
Space E3 H3
Form Affine Paracompact Noncompact
Name {2,4,4} {3,4,4} {4,4,4} {5,4,4} {6,4,4} ..{∞,4,4}
Coxeter
       
       
       
       
     
     
     
       
     
     
       
     
     
     
       
     
     
 
       
     
     
     
       
     
     
     
Image            
Cells  
{2,4}
     
 
{3,4}
     
 
{4,4}
     
 
{5,4}
     
 
{6,4}
     
 
{∞,4}
     

Truncated order-4 square hosohedral honeycomb edit

Order-2 square tiling honeycomb
Truncated order-4 square hosohedral honeycomb
 
Partial tessellation with alternately colored cubes
Type uniform convex honeycomb
Schläfli symbol {4,4}×{}
Coxeter diagrams        
       
       
Cells {3,4}  
Faces {4}
Vertex figure Square pyramid
Dual
Coxeter group [2,4,4]
Properties Uniform

The {2,4,4} honeycomb can be truncated as t{2,4,4} or {}×{4,4}, Coxeter diagram        , seen as a layer of cubes, partially shown here with alternately colored cubic cells. Thorold Gosset identified this semiregular infinite honeycomb as a cubic semicheck.

The alternation of this honeycomb,        , consists of infinite square pyramids and infinite tetrahedrons, between 2 square tilings.

See also edit

References edit

  • The Beauty of Geometry: Twelve Essays (1999), Dover Publications, LCCN 99-35678, ISBN 0-486-40919-8 (Chapter 10, Regular Honeycombs in Hyperbolic Space)