Luciano Lama (14 October 1921 – 31 May 1996) was an Italian trade unionist and politician, General Secretary of Italian General Confederation of Labour from 1970 to 1986.
Luciano Lama | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General Secretary of CGIL | |
| In office 24 March 1970 – 28 February 1986 | |
| Preceded by | Agostino Novella |
| Succeeded by | Antonio Pizzinato |
| Mayor of Amelia | |
| In office 17 July 1988 – 31 May 1996 | |
| Succeeded by | Fabrizio Bellini |
| Member of the Senate of the Republic | |
| In office 2 July 1987 – 14 April 1994 | |
| Constituency | Forlì-Faenza (1987–1992) Orvieto (1992–1994) |
| Member of the Chamber of Deputies | |
| In office 12 June 1958 – 2 July 1969 | |
| Constituency | Bologna |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 14 October 1921 Gambettola, Italy |
| Died | 31 May 1996 (aged 74) Rome, Italy |
| Political party | PSI (before 1946) PCI (1946–1991) PDS (1991–1996) |
| Alma mater | University of Florence |
| Profession | Trade unionist, politician |
Biography
editRole in the resistance
editLama graduated in Political Sciences at the University of Florence under the name of Boris Alberti, since he had to remain anonymous because he refused to join the Republic of Salò.[1] When he was very young, Lama joined the Italian Socialist Party and took part in the resistance movement, contributing to free the city of Forlì from the Nazis.[2]
Deputy and secretary of the CGIL
editIn 1946, Lama joined the Italian Communist Party, with which he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies in 1958, in 1963 and in 1968. He left his seat when he joined the Italian General Confederation of Labour, being elected Secretary-general of the trade union in 1970.[2]
On 17 February 1977, Lama was violently contested at the University of Rome by a group of young people, who adhered to extra-parliamentary positions.[3]
In January 1978, in an assembly at the EUR in Rome, Lama proposed to the workers a politics of sacrifice, aimed at healing the Italian economy.[4] At the end of his secretary, in 1986, the CGIL was strengthened in terms of political influence as it became the main point of reference for most of the employees.[5]
Senator
editIn 1987, Lama was elected with the Communist Party to the Senate and was re-elected in 1992 with the Democratic Party of the Left. From 9 July 1987 to 14 April 1994, Lama was appointed Vice-president of the Senate.[2]
Mayor experience and death
editIn 1988, Lama was elected Mayor of Amelia, a town in the province of Terni, and was re-elected in 1994, when he became the first Mayor elected directly by the people of Amelia, receiving support by the whole Alliance of Progressives.[6]
Lama died in office on 31 May 1996, at the age of 74, after a long illness.[7] He is now buried in the Verano Cemetery.[3]
Electoral history
edit| Election | House | Constituency | Party | Votes | Result | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1958 | Chamber of Deputies | Bologna–Ferrara–Ravenna–Forlì | PCI | 32,699 |  Elected
| |
| 1963 | Chamber of Deputies | Bologna–Ferrara–Ravenna–Forlì | PCI | 26,332 | Elected
| |
| 1968 | Chamber of Deputies | Bologna–Ferrara–Ravenna–Forlì | PCI | 25,513 | Elected
| |
| 1987 | Senate of the Republic | Emilia-Romagna – Forlì-Faenza | PCI | 63,037 | Elected
| |
| 1992 | Senate of the Republic | Umbria – Orvieto | PDS | 19,974 | Elected
| |
References
edit- ^ "La CGIL nel novecento: Il laureato". lacgilnelnovecento.blogspot.com. 25 November 2014. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
- ^ a b c "Donne e Uomini della Resistenza: Luciano Lama". ANPI.it. 25 July 2010. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
- ^ a b "17 febbraio 1977: Luciano Lama contestato alla Sapienza". Il Messaggero. 11 February 2015. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
- ^ "Tutto cominciò con Luciano Lama". L'Espresso. 24 September 2014. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
- ^ "L'addio di Lama alla sua CGIL". La Repubblica. 28 February 1986. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
- ^ "Amministrative: ad Amelia la spunta Luciano Lama". Adnkronos. 13 June 1994. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
- ^ "'Grazie, ho avuto una vita piena...'". La Repubblica. 1 June 1996. Retrieved 7 November 2018.