Seventy-three Guggenheim Fellowships were awarded in 1940.[1][2] A total of $165,000 was disbursed.[3]
1940 U.S. and Canadian Fellows
editCategory | Field of Study | Fellow | Institutional association | Research topic | Notes | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Creative Arts | Fiction | Hermann J. Broch | Princeton University (visiting) | The Death of Virgil | Also won in 1941 | [4][5] |
Ward Allison Dorrance | University of Missouri | Writing | [6] | |||
Edwin Moultrie Lanham | Herald Tribune | Novel about the Southwest | [7][3][8] | |||
Andrew Nelson Lytle | Writing | Also won in 1941, 1959 | [9] | |||
Christine Weston | [10][11] | |||||
Fine Arts | Bernard Arnest | Broadmoor Academy | Painting | [9][12][8] | ||
Lawrence Louis Barrett | [13] | |||||
Richmond Barthé | Sculpture: Memorial to James Weldon Johnson | Also won in 1941 | [14][3] | |||
Miguel Covarrubias | Book preparation | Also won in 1933 | [9][15] | |||
John Hovannes | Sculpture | [16] | ||||
Henry Lee McFee | Painting | [9] | ||||
Elizabeth Tracy | [17][18] | |||||
Herman Palmer | Graphic arts: Wild and domesticated animals | [19][3] | ||||
Ruth Reeves | Living materials for modern textile designs | Also won in 1941 | [20] | |||
Carl Schaefer | Painting: Life of an American farmer | [21] | ||||
Harry Wickey | Sculpture | Also won in 1939 | [22][3] | |||
Music Composition | Marc Blitzstein | Musical stage composition | Also won in 1941 | [23][5][24] | ||
Alvin Etler | Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra | Composition | Also won in 1941, 1963 | [23][2][3] | ||
Earl Robinson | Full-length ballad-operetta based on The People, Yes | Also won in 1941 | [23][9][3][25] | |||
William Howard Schuman | Sarah Lawrence College | Composition | Also won 1939 | [26][3] | ||
Photography | Walker Evans | New York subway portraits | Also won in 1941, 1959 | [27] | ||
Edward Weston | California | Also won in 1939 | [28] | |||
Poetry | Lloyd Frankenberg | Writing | [29][5] | |||
Delmore Schwartz | Also won in 1941 | [9][17][29][5] | ||||
Theatre Arts | Howard Bay | Scenic design | [30] | |||
Humanities | American Literature | Alfred Kazin | New York Herald Tribune | 20th-century American prose | Also won in 1947, 1958, 1969 | [9][5] |
Architecture, Planning, and Design | Gregory Ain | Development of low-cost housing | [31] | |||
Biography | Richmond C. Beatty | Vanderbilt University | James Russell Lowell | [9] | ||
Fine Arts Research | Robert Chester Smith | Library of Congress | Preparation of a history of the fine arts in Brazil from pre-Columbian times to present | [32] | ||
Carl Zigrosser | Weyhe Gallery | Art research | Also won in 1939 | [33] | ||
General Nonfiction | John Dos Passos | Essays on the basis of the present American conceptions of freedom of thought | Also won in 1939, 1942 | [34][9][17][35] | ||
German and East European History | Lewis Galantière | Treatise on the character of the German people | [36][3] | |||
Intellectual and Cultural History | Hans Kohn | Smith College | History of nationalism | [37][5] | ||
Medieval Literature | Louis Furman Sas | City College of New York | Origins of Romance languages | [38] | ||
Near Eastern Studies | Richard F. S. Starr | Hope House | Art of the ancient Near East | [39][40] | ||
Philosophy | Otis Hamilton Lee | Vassar College | Nature of philosophic inquiry | [3] | ||
Paul Marhenke | University of California, Berkeley | Treatise on the sensational and perceptual basis of knowledge in the nature of a critique of the subjectivistic premise of the modern theories of knowledge | [41] | |||
United States History | Howard Wolf | Cleveland News | History of American press associations | Also won in 1939 | [42][9] | |
Natural Sciences | Chemistry | Arthur C. Cope | Bryn Mawr College | Tautomerism and the chemistry of tautomeric systems | [2] | |
Aristid von Grosse | Catalytic reactions of organic compounds and investigations of the products of neutron bombardment of uranium, protactinium, and thorium | Also won in 1941 | [3] | |||
Geography and Environmental Studies | Raymond E. Crist | University of Illinois | Human geography of the Venezuelan Andes | Also won in 1953 | [43][44] | |
Earth Science | Chester Stock | Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, California Institute of Technology | Vertebrate paleontological reconnaissance of Mexico | Also won in 1939 | [45] | |
Harold Ernest Vokes | American Museum of Natural History | Fossil remains of spineless animals in Lebanon | [46] | |||
Mathematics | Jesse Douglas | Also won in 1941 | [47] | |||
Gordon Pall | McGill University | Arithmetical properties of quadratic forms | [21] | |||
Raymond Louis Wilder | University of Michigan | Topology, particularly in the theory of locally connected spaces and of general manifolds | [48][49] | |||
Aurel Friedrich Wintner | Johns Hopkins University | Mathematical theory of probability and statistics | [35] | |||
Molecular and Cellular Biology | David Lion Drabkin | University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine | Biological oxidation-reduction processes | [50][24] | ||
John T. Edsall | Harvard Medical School | Physical chemistry of amino acids, peptides, proteins and related compounds | Also won in 1953 | [17] | ||
Raymund Lull Zwemer | Columbia University Medical School | Factors involved in the maintenance, by living cells, of a differential permeability to electrolytes | [51] | |||
Neuroscience | Berry Campbell | University of Oklahoma | Research at Yale University | Also won in 1941 | [52] | |
Organismic Biology & Ecology | Myron Gordon | Also won in 1938 | [53] | |||
Gregory Pincus | Clark University | Zoological investigations | Also won in 1939 | [5] | ||
Physics | David Mathias Dennison | University of Michigan, Ann Arbor | Molecular structure | [54][49] | ||
Plant Science | Stanley A. Cain | University of Tennessee | Concepts and methods of geobotany | [2][9] | ||
Katherine Esau | University of California, Davis | Anatomy and physiology of vascular plants | [41] | |||
George Thomas Johnson | Washington University, St. Louis | Biologic and taxonomic sudy of tropical American lichens | Also won in 1941 | [55][56] | ||
Franklin P. Metcalf | Lingnan University | Monograph on the flora of Fukien Province | [57] | |||
Henry K. Svenson | Brooklyn Botanical Garden | Plant evolution | [58] | |||
Social Sciences | Anthropology and Cultural Studies | Luther S. Cressman | University of Oregon | Indian culture of the Southwestern United States, compared with the culture of ancient Indian races of south-central Oregon | Also won in 1949 | [59] |
Alfred Irving Hallowell | University of Pennsylvania | Personality in primitive communities | [60][24] | |||
Isabel Truesdell Kelly | University of California, Berkeley | Ethnographic and archeological investigations in southwestern Mexico | Also won in 1941 | [41] | ||
Alfred Métraux | Also won in 1938 | [61] | ||||
Economics | Wassily W. Leontief | Harvard University | Mathematical economics | Also won in 1950 | [17] | |
James Ackley Maxwell | Clark University | Impact of federalism upon federal and state finance in the United States | [21] | |||
Nathan Reich | Hunter College | Relationship between political democracy and economic organization | [21][5] | |||
Frank A. Southard Jr. | Cornell University | Foreign exchange policies of several Latin American countries | [62][3] | |||
Law | Percy Elwood Corbett | McGill University | "The community of states and its law" | [21] | ||
Political Science | Donald Grant Creighton | University of Toronto | Development of Canadian nationality, 1850-present | [21] | ||
Warren Aldrich Roberts | Cleveland College | Mine taxation in the United States | [63] | |||
Francis Reginald Scott | McGill University | Nature and development of the Canadian constitution | [21] | |||
Psychology | George Katona | Psychology of learning, with special reference to the differences in learning by understanding and learning by memorization and drill | Also won in 1941 | [64] | ||
Sociology | Edward Franklin Frazier | Howard University | Comparative study of the Negro family in the West Indies and Brazil | [14] |
1940 Latin American and Caribbean Fellows
editCategory | Field of Study | Fellow | Institutional association | Research topic | Notes | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Humanities | Linguistics | J. Eugene Garro | Archaeological Museum of Ancash | Native languages of Peru | [65] | |
Natural Sciences | Earth Science | Nabor Carrillo | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México | Soil mechanics in its application to the construction of foundations of buildings and dams | Also won in 1941 | [66][67] |
Carlos Nicholson Jefferson | National University of San Agustín | Comparative studies of the climates of the Peruvian and Californian coasts | [67][68] | |||
Medicine and Health | Hugo Pablo Chiodi | University of Buenos Aires | Respiratory phenomena caused by muscular activity in health and disease | Also won in 1939 | [69][67] | |
Eduardo Etzel | Clemente Ferreira Tuberculosis Institute | Technical studies of thoracic surgery in relation to the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis | [67] | |||
Raúl Palacios von Helms | Bacteriological Institute of Chile | Rabies | Also won in 1939 | [70][67] | ||
Nilson Torres de Rezende | Neurophysiology | Also won in 1941 | [67] | |||
Molecular and Cellular Biology | Américo S. Albrieux Murdoch | Institute of Endocrinology, Montevideo | Hormone therapy | Also won in 1941 | [67] | |
Fernando G. Huidobro Toro | Catholic University of Chile | Chemical transmission of nerve impulses | [67] | |||
Ciro A. Peluffo | Institute of Hygiene, Montevideo | Artificially induced microbiological variation | [67] | |||
Maurício Rocha e Silva | Biological Institute | Pharmacological properties of trypsin | Also won in 1941 | [67] | ||
Physics | Mário Schenberg | University of São Paulo | Application of nuclear and atomic physics to astrophysics | Also won in 1941 | [71][67] | |
Facundo Bueso Sanllehí | University of Puerto Rico | Band spectra | Also won in 1941 | [67] | ||
Plant Science | Carlos Arnaldo Krug | Instituto Agronômico de Campinas | Genetic investigations of citrus and other major crop plants of Brazil | [67] | ||
José Pérez Carabia | La Salle College | Flora of Cuba | [67] | |||
Social Sciences | Anthropology and Cultural Studies | Jorge C. Muelle | Museo de la Nación | [72] | ||
Arthur Ramos de Araujo Pereira | University of Brazil | Cultural anthropology | [73] | |||
Economics | Jorge Kingston | Also won in 1947 | [74] | |||
Political Science | Santos Primo Amadeo | University of Puerto Rico | Comparative study of constitutional law in Argentina and the United States | Also won in 1941 | [75] |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "1940". Guggenheim Foundation. Archived from the original on 2006-09-03. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
- ^ a b c d "Three Hoosiers win fellowships". Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 24. Retrieved 2022-10-20 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Fellowships go to 73 scholars". The Buffalo News. Buffalo, New York, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 22. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Spalek, John M.; Bell, Robert F. (1982). "Hermann Broch in America: His Later Social and Political Thought". Exile: The Writer's Experience. University of North Carolina Press. p. 143. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Guggenheim fund grants 73 fellowships". The Wisconsin Jewish Chronicle. Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA. 1940-04-12. p. 6. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Wins Guggenheim Award". St. Joseph News-Press. St. Joseph, Missouri, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 5. Retrieved 2022-10-20 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Ennis, Thomas W. (1979-07-25). "Edwin Lanham, writer of novels". The New York Times. New York City, New York, USA. p. 6.
- ^ a b "73 Guggenheim fellowships given scholars, artists". Corpus Christi Times. Corpus Christi, Texas, US. 1940-04-08. p. 13. Retrieved 2024-09-19 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Tennesseeans get Guggenheim funds". Chattanooga Daily Times. Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 2. Retrieved 2022-10-20 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Pace, Eric (1989-05-06). "Christine Weston, 85, Author of Novels and Stories". The New York Times. New York City, New York, USA. p. 10.
- ^ "Brewer novelist receives 1940 fellowship for creative writing". Portland Press Herald. Portland, Maine, US. 1940-04-08. p. 2. Retrieved 2024-09-18 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Scenes from Life: Drawings by Bernard Arnest". The Arts Center at Colorado College. 2019. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
- ^ "Lawrence Barrett". David Barnett Gallery. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
- ^ a b "2 named for Guggenheim fellowship". The Pittsburgh Corner. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. 1940-04-13. p. 13. Retrieved 2022-10-20 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Miguel Covarrubias: Drawing a Cosmopolitan Line". George O'Keeffe Museum. 2014. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
- ^ "John Hovannes". Papillon Gallery. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
- ^ a b c d e "Guggenheim Awards Given 7 Bay Staters". The Boston Globe. Boston, Massachusetts, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 16. Retrieved 2022-10-20 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Who were the Montminys?". Columbia Daily Tribune. 2011-07-10. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
- ^ "Palmer, (George) Herman (1894-1946)". Genesee Valley Council on the Arts. 2021-01-12. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
- ^ "Mummies and jungles to give woman designer new patterns". The Lexington Herald. Lexington, Kentucky, USA. 1940-07-26. p. 5. Retrieved 2022-10-20 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Eight Canadian Guggenheim Fellowships". The Ottawa Journal. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 1940-04-08. p. 5. Retrieved 2022-10-20 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Allison, Don. "Huntington Bank donates original Wickey drawing". Stryker Area Heritage Council. Retrieved 2022-10-10.
- ^ a b c "Guggenheim Fellowship (1940-1044)". University of Washington. Retrieved 2022-10-10.
- ^ a b c "73 in U.S., Canada given Guggenheim fellowships". Intelligencer Journal. Lancaster, Pennsylvania, US. 1940-04-08. p. 2. Retrieved 2024-09-19 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Yankee music lovers hail long-awaited composition". Chillicothe Gazette. Chillicothe, Ohio, US. 1940-04-11. p. 12. Retrieved 2024-09-19 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Swayne, Steve (2006). "William Schuman, World War II, and the Pulitzer Prize". The Musical Quarterly. 89 (2/3): 280. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
- ^ "Walker Evans Timeline". Florence Griswold Museum. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "State under lens". The Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California, USA. 1940-01-28. p. 49. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "Guggenheim awards". The Salt Lake Tribune. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. 1940-06-23. p. 40. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Eversman, Alice (1940-12-29). "Innovations in staging offered to benefit opera". Evening Star. Washington, DC, USA. p. 66. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Tierman House, Gregory Ain, FAIA, Architect, 1940". The Silver Lake News. 2015-07-29. Archived from the original on 2017-10-09. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "Two District men win Guggenheim fellowship". Evening Star. Washington, DC, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 25. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Carl Zigrosser papers". Philadelphia Area Archives, University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on 2022-10-11. Retrieved 2022-10-10.
- ^ "WCU's Ron Rash wins Guggenheim Fellowship". Citizen Times. 2017-04-07. Retrieved 2022-10-10.
- ^ a b "73 win Guggenheim fellowship gifts". The Baltimore Sun. Baltimore, Maryland, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 11. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Clements, Jack (1940-05-02). "'Hitler's War' foreseen in 1842". Courier-Post. Camden, New Jersey, USA. p. 12. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Dr. Hans Kohn forum speaker this evening". The Journal. Meriden, Connecticut, USA. 1940-12-09. p. 3. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Louis Furman Sas". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "Richard F.S. Starr". Institute for Advanced Study. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "Dr. Richard Starr honored". The Star-Democrat. Easton, Maryland, US. 1940-05-31. p. 5. Retrieved 2024-09-19 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c "Three U.C. Faculty Members Win Guggenheim Fellowships". Oakland Tribune. Oakland, California, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 5. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Howard Wolf". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
- ^ Clawson, David (1989). "Forks in the Road: Raymond E. Crist and Geographical Field Work in Latin America". Journal of Cultural Geography. 9 (2): 1–11. doi:10.1080/08873638909478459.
- ^ "Prepares book on Andes". The Cincinnati Enquirer. Cincinnati, Ohio, US. 1940-04-18. p. 13. Retrieved 2024-09-19 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Chester Stock". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-10.
- ^ "Syria research planned by Dr. H.E. Vokes". Daily News. Los Angeles, California, USA. 1940-04-11. p. 29. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ O'Connor, J.J.; Robertson, E.F. (August 2006). "Jesse Douglas". University of St. Andrews. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "Raymond Louis Wilder". Institute for Advanced Study. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ a b "'M' educators given awards". Detroit Free Press. Detroit, Michigan, US. 1940-04-08. p. 7. Retrieved 2024-09-19 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "DAVID DRABKIN, BLOOD RESEARCHER". The New York Times. New York City, New York, USA. 1981-01-06. p. 17. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "Fellowship to Tenafly doctor". The Record. Hakensack, New Jersey, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 5. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Dr. Campbell given honor". Monrovia News-Post. Monrovia, California, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 1. Retrieved 2022-10-21 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Atz, James W.; Rosen, Donn E. (1959-12-30). "Myron Gordon, 1899-1959". Copeia. 1959 (4). American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists: 354.
- ^ "David M. Dennison". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ Talburt, Dwight E. (May 1983). "George Thomas Johnson, 1916-1981". Mycologia. 75 (3): 395.
- ^ "W.U. facultyman wins fellowship valued at $2,500". The St. Louis Star and Times. St. Louis, Missouri, US. 1940-04-08. p. 10. Retrieved 2024-09-19 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Franklin P. Metcalf". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "Scientists will study plants of Ecuador". Daily News. New York City, New York, USA. 1940-12-15. p. 190. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "Fellowship is won by Dr. L.S. Cressman". The Eugene Guard. Eugene, Oregon, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 1. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ Wallace, Anthony F.C. (1980). Afred Irving Hallowell 1892-1974 (PDF). National Academy of Sciences. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ Krebs, Edgardo. "Alfred Metraux and The Handbook of South American Indians: A View from Within". History of Anthropology Newsletter. 32 (1). University of Pennsylvania. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
- ^ "Alumnus wins study grant". The Pomona Progress Bulletin. Pomona, California, USA. 1940-04-08. p. 5. Retrieved 2022-10-20 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Warren Roberts". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "George Katona". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "J. Eugene Garro". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "Nabor Carrillo". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "The Guggenheim Fellowships for Latin Americans". Science. 92 (2377): 54. 1930-07-19. doi:10.1126/science.92.2377.53.
- ^ "Carlos Nicholson Jefferson". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2024-09-19.
- ^ "Hugo P. Chiodi". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
- ^ "Raúl Palacios von Helms". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
- ^ "Mario Schenberg" (in Portuguese). Brazilian Center for Physical Research. Archived from the original on 2022-10-22. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ Mohr Chavez, Karen L. (2005). "Alfred Kidder II in the Development of American Archaeology: A Biographical and Contextual View". Andean Past. 7: 268.
- ^ "Arthur Ramos de Araujo Pereira". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "LATIN-AMERICANS WIN SCHOLARSHIPS; The Guggenheim Foundation Grants 19 Fellowships Valued at More Than $38,000 BRAZILIANS ARE INCLUDED Jorge Kingston of University of Brazil Among Winners-- To Study Coffee Statistics". New York Times. New York City, New York, USA. 1940-06-24. p. 15. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "Santos Primo Amadeo". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2022-10-21.