Konga Haraza (Arabic: كونقا حرازة) is a village located 100 kilometres (62 mi) southwest of Geneina, West Darfur, Sudan, near the Chad–Sudan border.[1][2]

Konga Haraza
كونقا حرازة
Konga Haraza is located in Sudan
Konga Haraza
Location in Sudan (West Darfur highlighted)
Coordinates: 12°55′46″N 21°54′08″E / 12.92940°N 21.90214°E / 12.92940; 21.90214
CountrySudan
StateWest Darfur
CityGeneina
Time zoneCentral Africa Time, GMT + 3

Since the 1950s, Kango Haraza has been one of the gathering points for cattle grazers from northern and southern Darfur and Chad, particularly from January to July.[3]

In March 2009, a Sudanese aid worker was shot and killed in Kango Haraza.[4] As of September 2019, it hosted an internally displaced persons camp, according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.[5] Following the breakout of the war in Sudan in April 2023, thousands of people fled Kango Haraza and crossed into Chad.[6]

The village gained prominence due to the conflict in the Darfur region, where violence and displacement forced many residents to flee.[7]

Massacres have been reported in the village during the Battle of Geneina.[8] As of May 2023, there are numerous reports discussing the flight of refugees from Konga Haraza due to fighting and violence in the region.[9] The conflict in Darfur led to a humanitarian crisis, with many fleeing their homes in search of safety and stability in neighbouring areas. Reports indicate that Konga Haraza witnessed attacks by Rapid Support Forces and Arab militias, contributing to the displacement of its residents and the influx of refugees into other regions.[10][11]

References

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  1. ^ "SUDAN: March 2012 - Darfur - Administrative Map" (PDF). International Criminal Court.
  2. ^ "Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad" (PDF). Security Council Report. 200.
  3. ^ Saeed Takana, Yousif Suliman (2016). "DARFUR: STRUGGLE OF POWER AND RESOURCES, 1650–2002" (PDF). Chr. Michelsen Institute.
  4. ^ "Darfur aid worker beaten, murdered two days later". Sudan Tribune. 2009-03-25. Retrieved 2023-09-20.
  5. ^ "SUDAN: West Darfur State - UNHCR presence and refugee & IDP locations" (PDF). European Country of Origin Information Network. September 19, 2019.
  6. ^ Peltier, Elian; Emezi, Yagazie (2023-05-16). "Fleeing Generals at War and Violent Militias, Many Say 'We're Not Coming Back'". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-09-20.
  7. ^ Chad, Adam Sage in Breidjing camp (2023-08-19). "Minister tucks in on errand of mercy". ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 2023-08-19.
  8. ^ Pietromarchi, Virginia. "'They don't know I've left': Families split apart as Darfur burns". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2023-08-19.
  9. ^ "Chad villages overwhelmed with Sudanese refugees – DW – 05/29/2023". dw.com. Retrieved 2023-08-19.
  10. ^ Pietromarchi, Virginia. "'They don't know I've left': Families split apart as Darfur burns". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2023-08-19.
  11. ^ "Darfur Survivors Share Their Story - The Vaultz News". 2023-05-30. Retrieved 2023-08-19.