John Aitken (politician)

John Guthrie Wood Aitken (6 February 1849 – 17 August 1921) was the Mayor of Wellington, New Zealand from 1900 to 1905.[1]

John Aitken
Aitken in about 1906
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for City of Wellington
In office
1902–1905
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for Wellington East
In office
1905–1908
Preceded byNew electorate
Succeeded byDavid McLaren
15th Mayor of Wellington
In office
1900–1905
Preceded byJohn Blair
Succeeded byThomas William Hislop
Member of the New Zealand Legislative Council
In office
1914–1921
Moderator of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church of New Zealand
In office
20 November 1917 – 18 February 1919
Personal details
Born
John Guthrie Wood Aitken

(1849-02-06)6 February 1849
Kintyre, Argyleshire, Scotland
Died17 August 1921(1921-08-17) (aged 72)
Wellington, New Zealand

Biography

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Early life

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Aitken was born at Low Park Farm, Kilchenzie, Kintyre, Argyleshire, Scotland, on 6 February 1849 and educated at Campbeltown Grammar School.

Aitken was employed by James Templeton and Co, Glasgow. He was apparently a skilled employee, being sent to London to take charge of the Company, a position he held for 12 years. In 1882 he became acquainted with George Wilson and entered into partnership with him as a general merchant in Wellington, New Zealand. Aitken became a Director of Guardian Insurance Company, the Australian Widows' Fund (which amalgamated with the Mutual Life Association of Australasia), Scoullar and Co, Fresh Food and Ice Co, Consolidated Dental Co, as well as some other companies. He was also Chairman of Directors of the New Zealand Board of the New Zealand Loan and Mercantile Agency Company.

Political career

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New Zealand Parliament
Years Term Electorate Party
1902–1905 15th City of Wellington Independent
1905–1908 16th Wellington East Independent
 
John Guthrie Wood Aitken caricature, 1900

In 1899 Aitken entered politics being elected Mayor of Wellington from 1900 to May 1905 when he retired. He represented the City of Wellington electorate from 1902 (he was successful in his first attempt to enter parliament[2]) to 1905, and then the Wellington East electorate from 1905 to 1908. He did not stand in 1908, thus ending his term. He was a member of the Legislative Council from 1914 to 1921.

He was Chairman of the Wellington Education Board, and in 1917 was the first layman to be Moderator of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church of New Zealand. Aitken was one of the founders of the Boys Institute and assisted developing the YMCA in Wellington. Together with the Rev. Dr James Gibb, Aitken was a co-founder of Scots College and Queen Margaret College. He was a supporter of Bible in Schools and the Prohibition movements.

Both Aitken Street and Guthrie Street in Wellington are named after him.[3]

Death

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Aitken died at his home at 2 Levy Street, Wellington on 17 August 1921,[1] and he was buried at Karori Cemetery.[4]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b "Obituary: Mr. J. G. W. Aitken". The Evening Post. 17 August 1921. p. 6. Retrieved 9 September 2016.
  2. ^ "Wellington City Election". Free Lance. Vol. III, no. 125. 22 November 1902. p. 8. Retrieved 21 March 2014.
  3. ^ Irvine-Smith 1948, p. 109.
  4. ^ "Cemeteries search". Wellington City Council. 12 July 2012. Retrieved 9 September 2016.

References

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  • Allan, Jonathan Aitken. "A Hearty Vote of Thanks – The Hon. John G. W Aitken, MLC of Wellington" 2013. (ISBN 978-0-473-24804-8)
  • Irvine-Smith, F. L. (1948). The Streets of My City. Wellington: A. H. & A. W. Reed.
  • Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.
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New Zealand Parliament
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Wellington
1902–1905
Served alongside: George Fisher, Francis Fisher, John Duthie
Constituency abolished
Vacant
Constituency recreated after abolition in 1890
Title last held by
George Fisher
Member of Parliament for Wellington East
1905–1908
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Mayor of Wellington
1900–1905
Succeeded by