Job Shipululo Amupanda (born 28 August 1987 in Omaalala, Oshana Region) is a Namibian activist, associate professor, and politician who served as Mayor of the City of Windhoek, in office from 2 December 2020 to 1 December 2021. He was an Associate Professor at the University of Namibia before he co-founded the Affirmative Repositioning movement, a movement set up by radical youth activists of the SWAPO Party Youth League in November 2014.[1][2][3][4][5]
Job Shipululo Amupanda | |
|---|---|
| Mayor of Windhoek | |
| In office 2 December 2020 – 1 December 2021 | |
| Preceded by | Fransina Kahungu |
| Succeeded by | Sade Gawanas |
| Secretary for Information, Publicity and Mobilisation of the SWAPO Party Youth League | |
| In office 2012–2014 | |
| Deputy Dean & Associate Professor (Political Science) University of Namibia | |
| Assumed office 2015 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 28 August 1987 Omaalala, Oshana Region |
| Nationality | Namibian |
| Spouse |
Taimi Iileka (m. 2019) |
| Residence | Windhoek |
| Alma mater | University of Namibia Stellenbosch University University of South Africa |
| Occupation | Social justice activist, academic |
| Profession | Political scientist |
| Website | http://shipululo.blogspot.com/ |
Early life and education
editAmupanda was born in northern Namibia in Omaalala in 1987. He was raised by his grandmother Theopolina Adolf whom he used to help sell merchandise as a child.[6]
From 2005 Amupanda studied at the University of Namibia (UNAM) where he graduated with a bachelor's degree in political science, and from 2008 served as the president of the Students' Council where he gained popularity during his tenure.[7]
Education
editIn 2010 he continued his studies at Stellenbosch University where he graduated with a BA Honours in political science (2010) and an MA in political science (2012). He also holds a BA Honors in history from the University of South Africa.[8] While at Stellenbosch he founded the Stellenbosch Political Science Students Association (SPOSSA) and served as political education officer and later deputy secretary of the South African Students Congress.[citation needed] He dedicated his master's degree to the children of Namibia especially those who went to school without shoes. In 2020, he graduated with a PhD in Political Studies at the University of Namibia. His dissertation titled The Consolidated Diamond Mines and the Natives in Colonial Namibia: A Critical Analysis of the Role of Illegal Diamonds and the Development of Owamboland (1908 - 1990). Amupanda was one of the few radical youths in Namibia and is very outspoken on youth matters.[9][10] He scooped the Windhoek Observer 2015 award of Newsmaker of the Year in the politics category where he was competing with, amongst others President Hage Geingob, and went on to get the Overall Newsmaker award for the year 2015.[citation needed]
In 2015 Amupanda started lecturing political science at his alma mater UNAM. A year later, he was appointed Deputy Dean of his faculty, the youngest at the institution at the time. Utaara Mootu, Inna Hengari, Joseph Kalimbwe and Henny Seibeb were all his students.[11]
Activism career
editAmupanda was first introduced to youth leadership when he was elected to the UNAM SRC in 2007 as secretary for information and publicity. The following year, he became president of the organisation at the age of 22.[12]
In 2013, he joined the SWAPO Party Youth League after being elected as the SPYL secretary for mobilization and information by the structures of the youth wing. While at the party's youth organization, he advocated for land reforms and the democratization of state institutions. However, his stance of giving land to the landless Namibians was met with disagreements among the top four of the SWAPO Party which included President Hifikepunye Pohamba, his then deputy Hage Geingob, party Secretary General Nangolo Mbumba and his deputy who together ruled to remove and expel Amupanda along with Dimbulukeni Nauyoma, George Kambala and Elijah Ngurare from the party. After his expulsion from the party, Amupanda formed the Affirmative Repositioning movement to advocate for land and other issues affecting youths in Namibia. [13][14]
Personal life
editOn 17 August 2019, Amupanda married his long-time partner, Taimi Iileka, a Sisa Namandje Incorporation lawyer in a private ceremony at his hometown village of Omaalala. Amupanda lives in Windhoek. He is an avid boxing fan and participates in boxing activities.[15][16]
Affirmative Repositioning
editAmupanda holds political admiration for Burkina Faso's Thomas Sankara, Zimbabwe's former president Robert Mugabe, South Africa's Steve Biko, Robert Sobukwe, and Julius Malema, leader of the Economic Freedom Fighters.[17]
In November 2014, Amupanda, Dimbulukeni Nauyoma, and George Kambala, all of the SWAPO Youth League, occupied land in the affluent Klein Windhoek suburb as a means to demand land in the city, and in response to reports of corruption by the Windhoek municipality.[18] They named their action Erf 2014 to coincide with the year of action.[19][20] This move was seen by SWAPO as an illegal grab of municipal land, and all three activists were expelled. Amupanda had shortly before resigned from his position as spokesperson for the SWAPO Party Youth League.
Subsequently, Amupanda, Nauyoma, and Kambala formed the Affirmative Repositioning (AR) movement. The movement mobilized thousands of young people who turned up at the City of Windhoek's head office in Windhoek and submitted over 14,000 land application forms.[21][22] He successfully challenged his expulsion from the party in court and was reinstated as a party member in May 2016.[23]
'As you are aware, attempts are being made to [...] reduce me into a jacket, a consequence and extension of other people's opinion. To reduce me into a silent zombie with no opinion but to clap hands and sing songs. It is being made clear that I must begin to look away even on matters of inconsistency. It is being made clear that I must appear indifferent even when those we represent are desperately looking for someone to stand up for them. This, comrade secretary, I cannot allow.'
— Job Amupanda, 2014 (extract from resignation letter addressed to SPYL SG Elijah Ngurare).[24]
Mayor of Windhoek
editIn November 2019, Amupanda began to position himself for the position of Mayor of Windhoek under his organization, the Affirmative Repositioning Movement. On 2 December, following months of campaigning, he was elected Mayor of the city after the opposition voted in his favor to lead the municipality.[25][26]
References
edit- ^ https://neweralive.com.na/posts/amupanda-not-scared-after-office-break-in[permanent dead link] | Amupanda ‘not scared’ after office break-in - New Era Live
- ^ https://allafrica.com/stories/201810090300.html | Namibia: Amupanda Approaches High Court Over Rental Control - allAfrica.com
- ^ "- The Namibian".
- ^ https://www.nbc.na/news/ar-movement-ready-defend-nauyoma-court-job-amupanda.20365 Archived 2019-02-03 at the Wayback Machine | AR movement is ready to defend Nauyoma against the charges- Job Amupanda | | Namibian Broadcasting Corporation
- ^ https://www.namibiansun.com/news/ngurare-amupanda-to-register-economic-liberation-fighters2018-04-01 | Namibian Sun
- ^ Job Amupanda: Kuku's little boy who was destined to lead Namibian Sun, 29 July 2015
- ^ Isaacs, Denver (27 May 2009). "Unam SRC on 'warpath'". The Namibian. p. 1.
- ^ "Job Amupanda obtains Masters in Political Science". Namibia Economist. 14 December 2012. Archived from the original on 10 August 2014. Retrieved 9 August 2014.
- ^ Job Shipululo Amupanda (2013-01-20), Job Shipululo Amupanda - on One on One.mov, retrieved 2017-09-08
- ^ Haufiku, Mathias (17 July 2014). "Wrangle Over Geingob - Prime Minister Says No One Must Feel Left Out". New Era. allafrica.com.
- ^ "Job lands top job". Namibian Sun. 22 January 2016.
- ^ https://neweralive.com.na/posts/amupanda-not-scared-after-office-break-in[permanent dead link] | Amupanda ‘not scared’ after office break-in - New Era Live
- ^ https://neweralive.com.na/posts/shanghala-amupanda-showdown-off | Shanghala, Amupanda showdown off - New Era Live
- ^ https://neweralive.com.na/posts/amupanda-opens-radical-transformation-bookshop | Amupanda opens radical transformation bookshop - New Era Live
- ^ https://www.namibian.com.na/193437/archive-read/Nasria-supports-Amupanda-for-MTC-Knockout-Project | Nasria supports Amupanda for MTC Knockout Project - The Namibian
- ^ "Metropolitan walks the talk with MTC Knockout Project sponsorship… 'JJD' fires shot at Amupanda".
- ^ Machivenyika, Farirai (9 August 2014). "Factional fights rile President". The Herald.
- ^ https://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/namibian-youth-plans-more-land-grabs-1806559 | Namibian youth plans more land grabs | IOL News
- ^ https://www.newera.com.na/2015/03/26/affirmative-repositioning-grab-unoccupied-land Archived 2016-03-05 at the Wayback Machine | Affirmative Repositioning could grab unoccupied land | New Era Newspaper Namibia
- ^ Kamwanyah, Ndumba J (26 November 2015). "Affirmative Repositioning: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly". The Namibian. p. 26.
- ^ Tjihenua, Theresia; Haidula, Tuyeimo (24 November 2014). "14 000 submit land applications". The Namibian. Archived from the original on 28 April 2015.
- ^ "Swapo suspends Amupanda". The Namibian. Retrieved 15 November 2014.
- ^ Muraranganda, Elvis (16 May 2016). "Swapo welcomes back expelled quartet". New Era.
- ^ http://www.namibian.com.na/indexx.php?id=20160&page_type=story_detail [dead link]
- ^ https://www.namibian.com.na/96936/read/progressive-forces-will-take-charge-of-windhoek-%E2%80%93-amupanda | Progressive forces will take charge of Windhoek – Amupanda - The Namibian
- ^ https://neweralive.na/posts/jobs-mayoral-dream-comes-true | Job's mayoral dream comes true - Truth, for its own sake