Hinckley and Bosworth is a local government district with borough status in Leicestershire, England. The council is based in Hinckley, the largest town. The borough also includes the town of Earl Shilton and numerous villages and surrounding rural areas. The Bosworth in the borough's name refers to the small market town of Market Bosworth, near which the Battle of Bosworth Field was fought in 1485.
Borough of Hinckley and Bosworth | |
---|---|
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Constituent country | England |
Region | East Midlands |
Administrative county | Leicestershire |
Admin. HQ | Hinckley |
Government | |
• Type | Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council |
• MPs: | Luke Evans & Edward Argar (Groby only) |
Area | |
• Total | 115 sq mi (297 km2) |
• Rank | 119th |
Population (2022) | |
• Total | 114,298 |
• Rank | Ranked 212th |
• Density | 1,000/sq mi (380/km2) |
Ethnicity (2021) | |
• Ethnic groups | |
Religion (2021) | |
• Religion | List
|
Time zone | UTC+0 (Greenwich Mean Time) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+1 (British Summer Time) |
ONS code | 31UE (ONS) E07000132 (GSS) |
The neighbouring districts are North West Leicestershire, Charnwood, Blaby, Rugby, Nuneaton and Bedworth and North Warwickshire.
History
editThe district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, covering the area of two former districts, which were both abolished at the same time:[2]
- Hinckley Urban District
- Market Bosworth Rural District (except parish of Ibstock, which went to North West Leicestershire)
The government initially named the new district "Bosworth".[3] The shadow council elected to oversee the transition to the new system requested a change to "Hinckley and Bosworth", which was agreed by the government on 20 November 1973, before the new district formally came into being.[4] The new district was awarded borough status from its creation, allowing the chair of the council to take the title of mayor.[5]
Governance
editHinckley and Bosworth Borough Council | |
---|---|
Type | |
Type | |
History | |
Founded | 1 April 1974 |
Leadership | |
Bill Cullen since 1 January 2017[7] | |
Structure | |
Seats | 34 councillors |
Political groups |
|
Length of term | 4 years |
Elections | |
Last election | 4 May 2023 |
Next election | 6 May 2027 |
Meeting place | |
Hinckley Hub, Rugby Road, Hinckley, LE10 0FR | |
Website | |
www |
Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Leicestershire County Council. Much of the borough is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government.[8][9]
Political control
editThe council has been under Liberal Democrat majority control since 2019.
The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. Since 1974 political control of the council has been as follows:[10]
Party in control | Years | |
---|---|---|
No overall control | 1974–1976 | |
Conservative | 1976–1995 | |
No overall control | 1995–2003 | |
Conservative | 2003–2007 | |
Liberal Democrats | 2007–2015 | |
Conservative | 2015–2019 | |
Liberal Democrats | 2019–present |
Leadership
editThe role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Hinckley and Bosworth. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 2003 have been:[11]
Councillor | Party | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Carole Claridge[12] | Conservative | 2003 | Feb 2006 | |
Mike Bevins | Conservative | 27 Feb 2006 | 6 May 2007 | |
David Bill | Liberal Democrats | 15 May 2007 | Dec 2009 | |
Stuart Bray | Liberal Democrats | 15 Dec 2009 | 19 May 2015 | |
Mike Hall | Conservative | 19 May 2015 | 5 May 2019 | |
Stuart Bray | Liberal Democrats | 21 May 2019 |
Composition
editFollowing the 2023 election and subsequent changes of allegiance in May 2024, the composition of the council was:[13][14][15]
Party | Councillors | |
---|---|---|
Liberal Democrats | 23 | |
Conservative | 9 | |
Labour | 1 | |
Independent | 1 | |
Total | 34 |
The next election is due in 2027.
Elections
editSince the last boundary changes in 2003 the council has comprised 34 councillors, representing 16 wards, with each ward electing one, two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years.[16]
The district is broadly coterminous to the Bosworth parliamentary constituency, which is represented by Luke Evans (Conservative). The Groby ward is the only part of the district not in the Bosworth constituency, forming instead part of the Charnwood constituency.[9]
Premises
editThe council is based at the Hinckley Hub on Rugby Road in Hinckley. The building was completed in 2013.[17] Prior to 2013 the council was based at the Council Offices at Argents Mead, which had been built in 1968 for the old Hinckley Urban District Council.[18]
Geography
editThere are a number of geographical features which shape the landscape of Hinckley & Bosworth.
Two large neighbouring urban areas lie to the south of the borough: Hinckley and Burbage and Barwell and Earl Shilton. A narrow green wedge separates the two conurbations, which is increasingly being occupied by leisure facilities such as the Marston's Stadium and a new leisure centre.[19] To the east of the wedge lies Burbage Common and Woods, a large popular green recreational area.
The west of the borough is largely flat in nature, dominated by the River Sence flood plain. This area of the borough is largely rural, consisting of a number of very small villages and hamlets.
At the northern and eastern edges of the borough lie several settlements (including Bagworth, Desford, Groby, Markfield, Ratby and Thornton) which largely relate to Leicester; in particular the most northern villages have little to do with the main administrative centre of Hinckley. The northern area of the borough also forms part of Charnwood Forest.
Places of interest
edit- The Geographical Centre of England is in the northwest of the borough at Lindley Hall Farm, near Fenny Drayton
- Burbage Common and Woods is one of the largest recreation areas in the borough consisting of 80 hectares of fields, meadows and woodland[20]
- Hinckley Museum is in a range of 17th century timber-framed framework knitters' cottages.
- The Ashby Canal, the longest contour canal in England, passes through the borough from Hinckley in the south of the borough through Stoke Golding, Dadlington, Market Bosworth and Shackerstone before heading north to its current terminus at Snarestone.
- There is a large mill in Sheepy Magna to the west of the borough located on the River Sence
- Stoke Golding, is home to the medieval Church of St. Margaret's.
- The site of the Battle of Bosworth, administered by Leicestershire County Council, includes an interpretation centre at Ambion Hill, where Richard III encamped the night before the battle. St. James's Church at Dadlington is the place where many of the dead were buried and where a chantry was founded on their behalf.
- The Battlefield Line is a preserved railway which runs over part of the alignment of the former railway from Nuneaton to Ashby-de-la-Zouch. It is home to the Shackerstone Diesel Group.[21]
- Twycross Zoo is notable for having the largest collection of primates in the world.
- Thornton Reservoir is a former 75-acre (300,000 m2) drinking water reservoir that is no longer in use.
- A large collection of tropical birds is on display at Tropical Birdland near to Desford.
Railways
editThe only railway station in the borough on the National Rail network is Hinckley railway station on the South Leicestershire Line opened by the LNWR between 1862 and 1864. Currently there are direct services to Birmingham New Street and Leicester only with additional services to/from Cambridge and Stansted Airport in the peak.
There was also a branch line serving the market town of Market Bosworth which connected both Nuneaton and Hinckley to both Coalville and Ashby. The line closed to regular traffic in 1970 and is now part of the Battlefield Line. There was also a small stub to Hinckley but was never opened or used. There was also a stub to Nuneaton via Stoke Golding.
The last line that runs through part the borough is the Leicester to Burton Line which had a station in Desford, the station closed in 1964 but the line remains open for traffic. The station also served as a junction for the branch line to Leicester West Bridge on the now defunct Swannington and Leicester Railway. Although the section from Desford to Swannington remains open for freight traffic.
Demography
editHinckley and Bosworth is the second largest borough by population in Leicestershire[22] and has seen significant population growth over recent decades; a trend forecast to continue at least into the short-medium term.
Population growth in Hinckley and Bosworth | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | 1951 | 1961 | 1971 | 1981 | 1991 | 2001 | 2011 | 2016 | 2021 | 2031 | ||
Population | 59,720 | 64,242 | 74,744 | 86,622 | 96,203 | 100,142 | 105,078 | 110,100 | 114,000 | 121,000 | ||
Census [23] | ONS[24] | ONS Projections [25] |
Parishes
editMost of the borough is covered by civil parishes. The pre-1974 Hinckley Urban District became an unparished area on the borough's creation in 1974, but four new parishes have since been created from parts of that area: Burbage, Stoke Golding (both created 1986),[26] Earl Shilton (1995)[27] and Barwell (2007),[28] leaving just the central part of Hinckley itself as unparished. The parish council for Earl Shilton has declared its parish to be a town, allowing it to take the style "town council". (Whilst often referred to as a town, Market Bosworth Parish Council has not formally declared that parish to be a town.)[29]
- Bagworth and Thornton, Barlestone, Barwell, Burbage
- Cadeby, Carlton
- Desford
- Earl Shilton
- Groby
- Higham on the Hill
- Market Bosworth, Markfield
- Nailstone, Newbold Verdon
- Osbaston
- Peckleton (including the villages of Kirkby Mallory and Stapleton)
- Ratby
- Shackerstone, Sheepy, Stanton-under-Bardon, Stoke Golding, Sutton Cheney
- Twycross
- Witherley
Coat of arms
edit
|
References
edit- ^ a b UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – Hinckley and Bosworth Local Authority (E07000132)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
- ^ "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved 22 August 2022
- ^ "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1973/551, retrieved 22 August 2022
- ^ "Historical information from 1973 onwards". Boundary-Line support. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 17 February 2023.
- ^ "District Councils and Boroughs". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 28 March 1974. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ^ "Agenda for Council on Tuesday, 14 May 2024, 6.30 pm". Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council. 14 May 2024. Archived from the original on 15 May 2024. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
- ^ Hambridge, Karen (16 September 2016). "New Hinckley and Bosworth boss is keen to grow town". Hinckley Times. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ^ "Local Government Act 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1972 c. 70, retrieved 31 May 2023
- ^ a b "Election Maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 17 October 2023.
- ^ "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
- ^ "Council minutes". Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
- ^ Hambridge, Karen (26 March 2015). "Tributes are paid to former council leader". Hinckley Times. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
- ^ "Local elections 2023: live council results for England". The Guardian.
- ^ "Hinckley & Bosworth result – Local Elections 2023". BBC News.
- ^ "Hinckley and Bosworth". Local Councils. Thorncliffe. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
- ^ "The Borough of Hinckley and Bosworth (Electoral Changes) Order 2002", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 2002/2888, retrieved 30 October 2023
- ^ Eccleston, Ben (13 June 2013). "Hinckley Hub opens its doors to the public". Hinckley Times. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ^ "The Council Offices – 1968". Hinckley Past and Present. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ^ Press release about a new Leisure Centre on the A47[permanent dead link]
- ^ Burbage Common and Woods information at HBBC[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Shackerstone Diesel Group". Archived from the original on 14 August 2009. Retrieved 8 April 2009.
- ^ excluding the City of Leicester part of Ceremonial Leicestershire
- ^ Vision of Britain through time
- ^ mid year estimate
- ^ ONS population projections 2014 base / projections uplifted by '21-1000/'31-1,000 given underestimation at 2016 – 1,000/
- ^ "The Hinckley and Bosworth (Parishes) Order 1986" (PDF). Local Government Boundary Commission for England. The National Archives. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ^ "The Hinckley and Bosworth (Parishes) Order 1995" (PDF). Local Government Boundary Commission for England. The National Archives. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ^ "The Hinckley and Bosworth (Parish) Order 2006" (PDF). Local Government Boundary Commission for England. The National Archives. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ^ "Parish Council contact details". Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ^ "East Midlands Region". Civic Heraldry of England. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
External links
edit- Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council's Website
- Hinckley Past and Present
- The Burbage carnival supports local charities every year