This article's tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia. (October 2022) |
Felicita Pauļuka (Latvian: Felicita Pauļuka) (May 8, 1925 – December 8, 2014) was a Latvian painter mainly noted for her portraits, nudes, and book illustrations. In the second half of the 20th century, Pauļuka developed Latvian pastel painting traditions.[1]
Felicita Pauļuka | |
|---|---|
 Felicita Pauļuka | |
| Born | May 8, 1925 Riga, Latvia |
| Died | December 8, 2014 |
| Nationality | Latvian |
| Known for | Painting, Pastel art, Illustration |
Biography edit
Pauļuka was born Felicita Jānke (German: Jahnke) on May 8, 1925, in Riga, Latvia, to a family of German origin.[2][3]
In 1940, Pauļuka enrolled in the Art Academy of Latvia as the youngest student at the age of 15. After quitting her studies for four years, due to World War II, she resumed her studies in 1944 and worked as an illustrator and cartoonist in the newspaper Cīņa.[3] In 1949, she graduated with distinction from the portrait painting master workshop of the Art Academy of Latvia led by Ģederts Eliass and Leo Svemps.[1] Her work towards a diploma included a monumental figurative composition in oil titled Vecāķu Fishermen (1949).[3]
She participated in exhibitions starting in 1950, and in 1956, she became a member of the Artists Union of Latvia.[2]
From 1943 to 1960, she was married to the Latvian painter Jānis Pauļuks, whom she met before World War II at the Art Academy of Latvia.[3] They lived together for less than ten years until the beginning of the 1950s. She was also his muse and model.[4]
From 1961 to 1980, her spouse was the Ukrainian graphic artist Sergejs Adamovičs.[3]
Art edit
Pauļuka was a prominent representative of portrait and nude painting in Latvian art. She painted with oil and pastels and drew expressive drawings in charcoal. Her charcoal and sanguine drawings are considered classic examples of Latvian art.[5]
In the 1950s and 1960s, she gained recognition in graphics and book art, developing her own style for the illustration of children's literature. Pauļuka also collaborated with the magazines Draugs and Zīlīte.
In the 1960s, Pauļuka worked on a series of portraits of Latvian cultural workers. She also interpreted the external forms, characters and peculiarities of popular artists, writers, and actors.[6]
References edit
- ^ a b Māra Pāvula (2016). "10 lietas, kas jāzina par Felicitu Pauļuku". Arterritory.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ a b Burāne, Ingrīda (1995). Māksla un arhitektūra biogrāfijās 2.sējums (in Latvian). Riga: Latvijas enciklopēdija. ISBN 5-89960-057-8.
- ^ a b c d e Cimdiņa, Ausma (2008). 100 Latvijas sievietes kultūrā un politikā (in Latvian). Riga: Latvijas Universitāte. OCLC 461900620. OCLC 300218602
- ^ "Mirusi māksliniece Felicita Pauļuka". IR.lv. 2014.
- ^ "Pauļuka Felicita". Izsoļu nams/galerija Jēkabs.
- ^ "Felicita Pauļuka (1925–2014). Pasteļi un zīmējumi". LNMM. 2016. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
