Faculty of Archaeology, Warsaw

52°14′23″N 21°1′12″E / 52.23972°N 21.02000°E / 52.23972; 21.02000

Faculty of Archaeology, University of Warsaw
Wydział Archeologii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego (WAUW)
Established1975 (Institute of Archaeology)
2020 (Faculty of Archaeology)
Parent institution
University of Warsaw
Deanprof. Bartosz Kontny
Academic staff
100
Students1500
Location,
PL
Websitehttps://www.archeologia.uw.edu.pl
University rankings
Global – Overall
QS World[1]51–100 (2023)

Faculty of Archaeology, University of Warsaw (WAUW) is a faculty of the University of Warsaw, established on 1 September 2020, through the transformation of the Institute of Archaeology, which operated as part of the now-defunct Faculty of History. The Faculty is based in the Szkoła Główna Warszawska building. It is the largest archaeological institution in Poland, comprises 17 departments and 7 laboratories with a staff of about 100. The Faculty provides education in various branches of modern archaeology and related sciences to over 1500 students from various fields of study: Ancient Egypt, Ancient America, Classical Archaeology, and Ancient Near East.[2] The Archaeology program at the University of Warsaw is placed between 51st and 100th worldwide in Quacquarelli Symonds World University Ranking (QS)[1][3][4]

Archaeological works and main discoveries

edit

Archaeologists from Faculty of Archaeology University of Warsaw have conducted archaeological works at numerous sites in Poland, Egypt, Sudan, Syria, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Denmark, Sicily, Greece, Libya, Sultanate of Oman, Kuwait, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Georgia, Peru, and El Salvador[5][6][7][8]

The most outstanding discoveries:

Notable archaeologists

edit

History

edit

1816–1918 (Beginning of the archaeology at University of Warsaw)

edit

The beginning of the archaeological investigations at University of Warsaw is related to establishing the Numismatic Cabinet (Gabinet Numizmatyczny) at 1816 and Cabinet of Ancient Curiosities (Gabinet Starożytnych Osobliwości)(1926) at former Royal University of Warsaw (1816–1831). The collections have been merged in 1877.[33][34][35][36][37]

Although there was no formal archaeological institute, a number of archaeologists and antiquarians who were important in the formation of Polish archaeology, were active in Warsaw or worked at the university: Erazm Majewski, Kazimierz Stołyhwo, Stefan Krukowski, Leon Kozłowski, Ludwik Sawicki or Marian Hinner.[38][39][3][40]

1918-1975

edit

The first section, the Department of Prehistoric Archaeology, was created in 1919 in Staszic Palace, and was headed by Erazm Majewski. After E. Majewski's death in 1920, his successor was Włodzimierz Antoniewicz – the dean of the Faculty of History in 1934/35 and Rector of the University of Warsaw in 1936/37. In 1931, the Section of Classical Archaeology was created, led by the Polish egyptologist Kazimierz Michałowski.[2][39][40][41][42][43] Over the years, new chairs and departments were established, such as the Department of Slavic Archaeology, the Department of Archaeology of Antiquity, the Department of Ancient Archaeology (later transformed into the Department of Prehistoric and Early Medieval Archaeology), and a Department of Anthropology. One of the largest ones was the Department of Prehistoric and Early Medieval Archaeology as it had 70 students in 1967/1968.[44]

After Włodzimierz Antoniewicz, the department was headed by Zofia Wartołowska and Witold Hensel. At the beginning of the 1960s, Kazimierz Michałowski, Zofia Podkowińska, Zbigniew Sochacki, Bronisława Chomentowska, Maria Miśkiewicz, Andrzej Kempisty, Jerzy Gąssowski, Andrzej Wierciński, Stefan Karol Kozłowski and Janina Rosen-Przeworska were among the most prominent members of the staff.[2]

Archaeology at University of Warsaw has been famous of existence of "warsaw school" in Slavic archaeology (Witold Hensel, Włodziemirz Antoniewicz), and Mediterranean Archaeology (Kazimierz Michałowski)[45][46]

1975–2020 (Institute of Archaeology)

edit

In 1975 the Departments of Prehistoric and Early Medieval Archaeology, Papyrology and Mediterranean Archaeology were merged to form the Institute of Archaeology, as a part of Faculty of History at the University of Warsaw, with Waldemar Chmielewski as its first director.[2] The institute was appointed from three departments: Prehistoric and Early Medieval Archaeology, Papyrology, and Mediterranean Archaeology, and then divided into seven sections.[47] Afterwards, former Anthropological Laboratory at the Chair of the Prehistorical Archaeology (1960–1976) was changed to Department of Historical Anthropology[48] The institute contained the following structure: Department of Prehistoric Archaeology (headed by Stefan Karol Kozłowski), Department of Archaeology of Ancient Europe (Jerzy Okulicz), Department of Early Medieval Archaeology (Zofia Wartołowska), Department of Archaeology of Ancient Greece and Rome (Anna Sadurska), Department of Near Eastern Archaeology (Michał Gawlikowski), Department of Papyrology (Anna Świderkówna) and Department of Historical Anthropology (Andrzej Wierciński). Alongside to the institute a Department of Archaeological Research on Polish Medieaval times of Warsaw University of Technology and University of Warsaw, which was headed by Zofia Wartołowska. Later this entity was changed into Department of Archaeological Excavations of Institute of Archaeology headed by Ryszard Mazurowski.[49]

By the end of the 1980s the University of Warsaw has trained more than 500 students in archaeology, which was the largest in Poland at that time, most of them studied in Institute of Archaeology. The huge majority of students were specialized in Stone Age, Neolithic, La Tene, and Roman Period, Medieval archaeology, Mediterranean Archaeology: Archaeology of Greece, Roman Archaeology, Egyptology[50] In the early 1990s, Aleksander Bursche and Tomasz Mikocki contributed to further energetic development of the Institute by expanding the didactic programme and improving the management of the institute.[51]

At the beginning of the 2000s, the Institute enrolled about 150 students for the first year of the Bachelor's programme and 240 for the first year of the Master's programme in archaeology.[52] Despite the observed decrease in the next decade, the Institute remains the leading institution teaching archaeology in Poland. In 2019, every year 101 students applied for the Bachelor's degree in archaeology at the institute, 43 for the Master's degree[53][54]

In the early 2010s, the didactics included Underwater Archaeology,[55] and since 2012 a full introductory course Geographic Information System for Archaeologists, which was then further expanded to advanced level[56][57]

In 2020, the Institute of Archaeology was reshaped into Faculty of Archaeology, and headed by Bartosz Kontny.[47][4]

Organizational structure

edit

Departments

edit
  • Chair of Classical Archaeology[58]
  • Chair of Epigraphy and Papyrology[58]
  • Department of Aegean and Textile Archaeology[58]
  • Department of Archaeology of Egypt and Nubia[58]
  • Department of Archaeology of the Americas[58]
  • Department of Barbaricum and the Roman Provincial Archaeology[58]
  • Department of Bioarchaeology[58]
  • Department of Medieval and Early Modern Archeology[58]
  • Department of Numismatics and Museology[58]
  • EuroWeb. Europe through Textiles[58]
  • Stone Age Department[58]

Laboratories

edit
  • Department for Archaeological Conservation[58]
  • Department for Modelling and Digital Documentation[58]
  • Department for Non-Invasive Methods[58]
  • Department for Underwater Archaeology[58]
  • Department of Archaeology of Images and Symbolism of Light[58]
  • Department of Circum-Pacific and Far Eastern Archaeology[58]

Published scientific journals

edit

Online publishing

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "About University of Warsaw". Retrieved 29 December 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d "History of the Faculty of Archaeology UW". Faculty of Archaeology UW All Astern! ...because the past has a future!. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
  3. ^ a b "Początki archeologii w Warszawie – prof. dr hab. Stefan Karol Kozłowski". Youtube @Fotostacja. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
  4. ^ a b Wróblewski, W.; Klecha, A. (2020). "Archeologia jako fenomen kulturowy: 100 lat warszawskiej archeologii". Wydział Archeologii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego i inne aarcheologiczne ośrodki w Warszawie (PDF). pp. 51–59. ISBN 978-83-951650-5-4.
  5. ^ Michalski, J.; Budziszewski, J. (1993), KOZŁOWSKI, S.K.; KOLENDO, J. (eds.), "Siedemdziesiąt lat badań wykopaliskowych Instytutu Archeologii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego", Dzieje archeologii na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim, Warszawa, pp. 211–252
  6. ^ "Polish excavations and projects". Faculty of Archaeology UW. All Astern! …because the past has a future!. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  7. ^ "Badania". Wydział Archeologii UW Wydział Archeologii UW Cała Wstecz! …bo przeszłość ma przyszłość!. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  8. ^ Majewski, P. M., ed. (13 May 2016). Dzieje Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego po 1945 (PDF). Monumenta Universitatis Varsoviensis. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego. p. 738.
  9. ^ Barwik, M. (2002). "Deir El-Bahari: The Temple of Queen Hatshepsut : Season 2001". Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean. 14: 199–208.
  10. ^ Jakobielski, Stefan; Martens-Czarnecka, Małgorzata; Łaptaś, Magdalena; Mierzejewska, Bożena; Rostkowska, Bożena (2017). Pachoras. Faras. The wall paintings from the Cathedrals of Aetios, Paulos and Petros. doi:10.31338/uw.9788323532361. ISBN 9788323532361.
  11. ^ Godlewski, Włodzimierz. Auteur. (2006). Pachoras : the cathedrals of Aetios, Paulos and Petros : the architecture. Warsaw University Press. ISBN 83-235-0167-X. OCLC 801028680.
  12. ^ Myśliwiec, K. J. (25 August 2020). In the Shadow of Djoser's Pyramid. Peter Lang D. doi:10.3726/b16883. ISBN 978-3-631-82060-5. S2CID 219919664.
  13. ^ Myśliwiec, K. (2016). W cieniu Dżesera. Badania polskich archeologów w Sakkarze. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika.
  14. ^ Myśliwiec, K., Kuraszkiewicz, K. O., Kowalska, A. (2010). The funerary complex of Nyankhnefertem. Editions Neriton.
  15. ^ Myśliwiec, K. (2008). "Polish-Egyptian excavations at Tell Atrib in 1989". Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean. 3: 24–28.
  16. ^ Michałowski, K., Dziewanowski, A. (1968). Palmyra. Schroll.
  17. ^ Michałowski, K. (1960). Palmyre: fouilles polonaises= Palmyra: Wykopaliska polskie. PWN.
  18. ^ Gawlikowski, M. (1977). "Le temple d'Allat à Palmyre". Revue archéologique (Fasc. 2). JSTOR: 253–274.
  19. ^ Smogorzewska, Anna, "The final stage of ninevite 5 pottery: morphological types, technology and diachronic analysis from Tell Arbid (north-east Syria)", Iraq, vol. 78, pp. 175–214, 2016
  20. ^ Piotr Bielinski, "Preliminary Report on the First Season of Syro-Polish Excavations on Tell Arbid", Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean, vol. 8, pp. 203–211, 1996
  21. ^ [1] Piotr Bielinski, "Tell Arbid: The fourth season", Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean, vol. 11, pp. 273–284, 1999
  22. ^ Piotr Bielinski, "Tell Arbid: The ninth season of Syrian-Polish excavations. Preliminary report", Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean, vol. 16, pp. 475–489, 2004
  23. ^ Piotr Bielinski, "Report on the Syrian-Polish Explorations in 2005. The Tenth Season", PAM XVII, Reports 2005, pp. 451–471, 2007
  24. ^ Żelazowski, J., Rekowska-Ruszkowska, M., Kowarska, Z., Lenarczyk, S., Chmielewski, K., Rosłoniec, E., Jaworski, P., Misiewicz, K., Lewartowski, K., Yacoub, G., others (2011). "Polish archaeological research in Ptolemais (Libya) in 2007–2009. Preliminary report". Światowit. 8 (XLIX), fasc. A): 9–30.
  25. ^ Mikocki, T. (2004). "New mosaics from ptolemais in libya". Archeologia (Toruń, Poland) (55): 19–30.
  26. ^ "Polskie Wykopaliska Archeologiczne w Ptolemais (Libia)". Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  27. ^ Klimek, A. U. (2013). "A system of stonemason marks applied in columns of the tetrastyle courtyard in the house of leukaktios in ptolemais, cyrenaica". Światowit. Tom X (LI), fasc. A: 11–22. ISSN 0082-044X.
  28. ^ R.F. Mazurowski, Tell Qaramel: Preliminary report on the first season, 1999. Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean, 11, 285–296
  29. ^ Mazurowski, Ryszard F.; Kanjou, Youssef, eds. (2012). Tell Qaramel 1999–2007. Protoneolithic and early Pre-Pottery Neolithic settlement in Northern Syria. PCMA Excavation Series 2. Warsaw, Poland: Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology, University of Warsaw. ISBN 978-83-903796-3-0.
  30. ^ "Castillo de Huarmey. The Wari Empire Centre on the North Coast of Peru". 7 February 2019. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  31. ^ Giersz, M. (2017). Castillo de Huarmey: un centro del imperio Wari en la costa norte del Perú. Ediciones del Hipocampo.
  32. ^ "Grobowiec Wari: odkrycie Polaków w Peru". National Geographic Polska. 4 June 2014. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  33. ^ Borkowski, Wojciech (2020), "Najstarsze kolekcje w zbiorach Państwowego Muzeum Archeologicznego w Warszawie", Archaeologica Hereditas, vol. 14, pp. 37–59
  34. ^ Stołyhwo, K. I. (1917), Muzeum Antropologiczne w Warszawie. II. Sprawozdanie ze stanu Gabinetu Archeologicznego Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego w r. 1915, Warszawa{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  35. ^ Mikocki, T. (1993), KOZŁOWSKI, S.K.; KOLENDO, J. (eds.), "Historia zbiorów starożytniczych Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego", Dzieje archeologii na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim, Warszawa, pp. 27–40
  36. ^ KOLENDO, J. (1993), KOZŁOWSKI, S.K.; KOLENDO, J. (eds.), "Zbiory zabytków archeologicznych oraz kolekcje numizmatyczne na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim w latach 1816–1915", Dzieje archeologii na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim, Warszawa, pp. 27–40
  37. ^ Wróblewski, W.; Klecha, A. (2020). "Archeologia jako fenomen kulturowy: 100 lat warszawskiej archeologii". Starożytnictwo warszawskie u schyłku I Rzeczpospolitej (PDF). pp. 9–14. ISBN 978-83-951650-5-4.
  38. ^ KOLENDO, J. (1993), KOZŁOWSKI, S.K.; KOLENDO, J. (eds.), "Archeologowie działający na Uniwersytecie Warszawskiem w latach 1816–1915", Dzieje archeologii na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim, Warszawa, pp. 9–26
  39. ^ a b Kobyliński, Z. (2006). "The birth of the Polish academic archaeology". Die Anfänge der ur-und frühgeschichtlichen Archäologie als akademisches Fach (1890–1930) im europäischen Vergleich. Berliner Archäologische Forschungen 3, Rahden: 209–219.
  40. ^ a b Wróblewski, W.; Klecha, A. (2020). "Archeologia jako fenomen kulturowy: 100 lat warszawskiej archeologii". Erazm Majewski – pierwszy profesor archeologii na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim (PDF). pp. 21–30. ISBN 978-83-951650-5-4.
  41. ^ Wróblewski, W.; Klecha, A. (2020). "Archeologia jako fenomen kulturowy: 100 lat warszawskiej archeologii". Katedra Archeologii klasycznej (PDF). pp. 31–34. ISBN 978-83-951650-5-4.
  42. ^ Wróblewski, W.; Klecha, A. (2020). "Archeologia jako fenomen kulturowy: 100 lat warszawskiej archeologii". Lata wojny 1939-1945 (PDF). pp. 35–40. ISBN 978-83-951650-5-4.
  43. ^ Wróblewski, W.; Klecha, A. (2020). "Archeologia jako fenomen kulturowy: 100 lat warszawskiej archeologii". Prof. Kaziemierz Michalowski i Polska Szkoła Archeologii Sródziemnomorskiej (PDF). pp. 41–50. ISBN 978-83-951650-5-4.
  44. ^ Kozłowski, Stefan Karol; Stasiak, Zbigniew, "KATEDRA ARCHEOLOGII PRADZIEJOWEJ I WCZESNOŚREDNIOWIECZNEJ UNIWERSYTETU WARSZAWSKIEGO W ROKU 1967" (PDF), Światowit, vol. 30, pp. 258–260
  45. ^ Abramowicz, A. (1991). "Historia archeologii polskiej: XIX-XX wiek". Za naszej pamięci. Instytut Historii Kultury Materialnej Polskiej Akademii Nauk. pp. 167–168 173–175, 183.
  46. ^ Abramowicz, A. (1992). "Historia archeologii polskiej: początki". Acta Archaeologica Lodziensia. 36: 10.
  47. ^ a b "Historia Wydziału". Wydział Archeologii UW Cała Wstecz! …bo przeszłość ma przyszłość!. 30 December 2023.
  48. ^ Sołtysiak, Arkadiusz; Jaskulski, P. (2000), written at Warsaw, Anthropology at Warsaw University. Antropologia na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim (PDF), Warszawa, pp. 25–33{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  49. ^ Chmielewski, Waldemar (1993), KOZŁOWSKI, S.K.; KOLENDO, J. (eds.), "Powstanie Instutytu Archaeologii w Uniwersytecie Warszawskim", Dzieje archeologii na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim, Warszawa, pp. 351–355
  50. ^ Lozny, L. R. (2011). "Comparative Archaeologies". In Lozny, L. R. (ed.). Polish Archaeology in Retrospective. Springer New York. pp. 195–220. doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-8225-4_8. ISBN 978-1-4419-8224-7..
  51. ^ Schild, R. (March 1993). "Polish archaeology in transition". Antiquity. 67 (254): 146–150. doi:10.1017/S0003598X00045208. ISSN 0003-598X.
  52. ^ Uchwały Rady Naukowej Instytutu Archeologii. Kadencja 2008/2009, 17 November 2009, retrieved 2 January 2024
  53. ^ Wagner, Marcin (2019), "100-lecie Archeologii na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim", Ad Rem, no. 3, p. 2
  54. ^ Fetner, Rafał (6 November 2019), Protokół z posiedzenia Rady Naukowej Instytutu Archeologii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego w dniu 6 listopada 2019 roku (PDF)
  55. ^ "Department for Underwater Archaeology". Faculty of Archaeology UW All Astern! …because the past has a future!. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  56. ^ Misiewicz, K., Małkowski, W., Bogacki, M., Zawadzka-Pawlewska, U., Chyla, J. M. (2016). "How to teach GIS to archaeologists". CAA2015: 21–26.
  57. ^ Chyla, J. M., Buławka, N. (2016). "Forum GIS UW. GIS na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim. Forum użytkowników licencji edukacyjnej SITE oprogramowania ArcGIS na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim. Materiały pokonferencyjne. Tom II/III". In Buławka, N., Chyla, J. M., Lechnio, J., Misiewicz, K., Stępień, M. (eds.). GIS w Instytucie Archeologii UW. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego. pp. 75–78.
  58. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q "Chairs and Departments". Faculty of Archaeology UW All Astern! …because the past has a future!. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
  59. ^ Kolendo, Jerzy (2000), ""Światowit" – sto lat dziejów czasopisma" [“Światowit” – a hundred year history of the periodical (Summary)] (PDF), Światowit, vol. 2, no. (43), Fasc.B, pp. 97–111, retrieved 2 January 2024
  60. ^ ""Światowit" Rocznik Instytutu Archeologii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego". Wydział Archeologii UW Cała Wstecz! …bo przeszłość ma przyszłość!. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  61. ^ ""Światowit", suplementy". Wydział Archeologii UW Wydział Archeologii UW Cała Wstecz! …bo przeszłość ma przyszłość!. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  62. ^ ""Światowit" Światowit. Annual of the Institute of Archaeology of the University of Warsaw ISSN 0082-044X". Faculty of Archaeology UW Faculty of Archaeology UW All Astern! …because the past has a future!. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  63. ^ "About the journal". Bioarchaeology of the Near East. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  64. ^ ""Studia Archaeologica Sudauica"". Wydział Archeologii UW Wydział Archeologii UW Cała Wstecz! …bo przeszłość ma przyszłość!. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  65. ^ ""Studia i Materiały Archeologiczne"". Wydział Archeologii UW Cała Wstecz! …bo przeszłość ma przyszłość!. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  66. ^ ""Studia i Materiały do Badań nad Neolitem i Wczesną Epoką Brązu na Mazowszu i Podlasiu"". Wydział Archeologii UW Cała Wstecz! …bo przeszłość ma przyszłość!. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  67. ^ ""Archeo UW"". Wydział Archeologii UW Wydział Archeologii UW Cała Wstecz! …bo przeszłość ma przyszłość!. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  68. ^ "Archeowieści.pl wracają !". Wydział Archeologii UW Wydział Archeologii UW Cała Wstecz! …bo przeszłość ma przyszłość!. 14 April 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2024.