Ercole Gaibara (c. 1620 – 1690)[1] was an Italian Baroque composer, music teacher, and violinist.

Ercole Gaibara
Bornc. 1620 (1620)
Italy
Died1690 (aged 69–70)
Italy
Occupation(s)Violinist, music teacher, composer
EraBaroque music

Biography edit

Ercole Gaibara was active in Bologna during the first half of the 17th century. There is very little information about his life except that he was a very renowned violinist, earning the nickname "del Violino" by his students.[2] He succeeded Alfonso Pagani as the violinist of the Concerto Palatino.[3]

The musicologist Marc Pincherle considers him the founder of the École Bolonaise de violon (Bolognese School of Violin)[4] where he taught Arcangelo Corelli, Giuseppe Torelli, Giovanni Benvenuti [it],Bartolomeo Laurenti [de] and Leonardo Brugnoli.[2][5][6] He may have also taught Alessandro Stradella.[7]

References edit

  1. ^ Scott Pfitzinger (2017). Composer Genealogies: A Compendium of Composers, Their Teachers, and Their Students. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 186. ISBN 9781442272255.
  2. ^ a b Le violon: Les violonistes et la musique de violon du XVIe au XVIIIe siècle, Arthur Pougin
  3. ^ Peter Walls (2017). Baroque Music. Routledge. p. 306. ISBN 9781351574723.
  4. ^ Marc Pincherle (1956). Corelli: His Life, his Work. New York: W. W. Norton. p. 20..
  5. ^ Encyclopédie Treccani
  6. ^ "Corelli Ensemble".
  7. ^ Carolyn Gianturco (1994). Alessandro Stradella, 1639-1682: his life and music. Clarendon Press. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-19-816138-7.

Bibliography edit

  • Bolognese Instrumental Music, 1660-1710, Gregory Richard Barnett, Ashgate Publishing, 2008