Cross-country skiing at the 1984 Winter Paralympics

Cross-country skiing at the 1984 Winter Paralympics consisted of 35 events, 23 for men and 12 for women.

Cross-country skiing
at the III Paralympic Winter Games
1980
1988

Medal table

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[1]

Rank Nation       Total
1   Finland (FIN) 12 9 6 27
2   Austria (AUT) 8 8 5 21
3   Norway (NOR) 6 3 2 11
4   West Germany (FRG) 3 8 2 13
5   Poland (POL) 3 2 4 9
6   France (FRA) 2 0 0 2
7   Sweden (SWE) 1 1 4 6
8   Switzerland (SUI) 0 3 9 12
9   United States (USA) 0 1 0 1
10   Great Britain (GBR) 0 0 1 1
Total 35 35 33 103

Medal summary

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The competition events were:

  • 2.5 km: - women
  • 5 km: men - women
  • 10 km: men - women
  • 20 km: men
  • 3x2.5 km relay: men
  • 3x5 km relay: - women
  • 4x5 km relay: men - women
  • 4x10 km relay: men

Each event had separate standing, sitting, or visually impaired classifications:

  • LW2 - standing: single leg amputation above the knee
  • LW 3 - standing: double leg amputation below the knee, mild cerebral palsy, or equivalent impairment
  • LW4 - standing: single leg amputation below the knee
  • LW5/7 - standing: double arm amputation
  • LW6/8 - standing: single arm amputation
  • LW9 - standing: amputation or equivalent impairment of one arm and one leg
  • Gr I - sitting: paraplegia with no or some upper abdominal function and no functional sitting balance
  • Gr II - sitting: paraplegia with fair functional sitting balance
  • B1 - visually impaired: no functional vision
  • B2 - visually impaired: up to ca 3-5% functional vision

Men's events

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Event Class Gold Silver Bronze
5 km - short distance Gr I
details
Reinhold Sager
  Austria
Adolf Stuber
  West Germany
Peter Gilomen
  Switzerland
Gr II
details
Georg Freund
  Austria
Siegwald Mussger
  Austria
Josef Dietziker
  Switzerland
LW2
details
Pertti Sankilampi
  Finland
Samuli Kaemi
  Finland
Ari Mustonen
  Finland
LW3
details
Marianne Niedzwiadek
  Poland
Kazimierz Wyszowski
  Poland
Czeslav Kwiatkowski
  Poland
LW4
details
Veikko Jantunen
  Finland
Svein Lilleberg
  Norway
Reinhold Schwer
  West Germany
LW5/7
details
Pierre Delaval
  France
Frank Rawiel
  West Germany
Horst Morokutti
  Austria
LW9
details
Ludwig Wagner
  West Germany
Armin Arnold
  Switzerland
Peter Kieweg
  Austria
10 km - short distance B1
details
Hans Anton Aalien
  Norway
Martti Juntunen
  Finland
Peter Young
  Great Britain
B2
details
Terje Loevaas
  Norway
Gorm Borgersen
  Norway
Morten Langeroed
  Norway
LW6/8
details
Jouko Grip
  Finland
Kimmo Kettunen
  Finland
Heikki Miettinen
  Finland
10 km - middle distance B1
details
Hans Anton Aalien
  Norway
Martti Juntunen
  Finland
Mauno Sulisalo
  Finland
B2
details
Terje Loevaas
  Norway
Morten Langeroed
  Norway
Gorm Borgersen
  Norway
Gr I
details
Reinhold Sager
  Austria
Adolf Stuber
  West Germany
Heinz Frei
  Switzerland
Gr II
details
Georg Freund
  Austria
Siegwald Mussger
  Austria
Josef Dietziker
  Switzerland
LW2
details
Samuli Kaemi
  Finland
Pertti Sankilampi
  Finland
Tauno Seppaenen
  Finland
LW3
details
Marianne Niedzwiadek
  Poland
Kazimierz Wyszowski
  Poland
Czeslav Kwiatkowski
  Poland
LW4
details
Svein Lilleberg
  Norway
Reinhold Schwer
  West Germany
Veikko Jantunen
  Finland
LW5/7
details
Pierre Delaval
  France
Horst Morokutti
  Austria
Frank Rawiel
  West Germany
LW9
details
Ludwig Wagner
  West Germany
Armin Arnold
  Switzerland
Peter Kieweg
  Austria
20 km - middle distance LW6/8
details
Jouko Grip
  Finland
Theo Feger
  West Germany
Rune Karlsson
  Sweden
3×2.5 km relay Gr I-II
details
  Austria (AUT)
Hermann Gaun
Josef Siebenhofer
Reinhold Wessely
  Austria (AUT)
Hermann Gaun
Josef Siebenhofer
Reinhold Wessely
  Switzerland (SUI)
Josef Dietziker
Heinz Frei
Peter Gilomen
4×5 km relay LW2-9
details
  Finland (FIN)
Samuli Kaemi
Lauri Moilanen
Pertti Sankilampi
Erkki Seppaenen
  Finland (FIN)
Samuli Kaemi
Lauri Moilanen
Pertti Sankilampi
Erkki Seppaenen
  Sweden (SWE)
Allan Danielsson
Kent Engstroem
Rune Karlsson
Bertil Lundmark
4×10 km relay B1-2
details
  Norway (NOR)
Hans Anton Aalien
Gorm Borgersen
Terje Loevaas
Olai Myklebust
  Finland (FIN)
Ismo Alanko
Martti Juntunen
Mauno Sulisalo
Teuvo Talmia
  Sweden (SWE)
Yngve Eriksson
Ove Karlsson
Ake Pettersson
George Witthof

Women's events

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Event Class Gold Silver Bronze
2.5 km - short distance Gr II
details
Hildegard Fetz
  Austria
Johanna Ratzinger
  Austria
Karoline Pavlicek
  Switzerland
5 km - short distance B1
details
Kirsti Pennanen
  Finland
Margret Heger
  Austria
Marianne Edfeldt
  Sweden
B2
details
Kyllikki Luhtapuro
  Finland
Desiree Johansson
  Sweden
Tarja Hovinen
  Finland
LW4
details
Liisa Maekelae
  Finland
Anneliese Tenzler
  West Germany
Monika Waelti
  Switzerland
LW6/8
details
Alli Hatva
  Finland
Dorothea Neuweiler
  West Germany
Barbara Chmielecka
  Poland
5 km - middle distance Gr II
details
Hildegard Fetz
  Austria
Johanna Ratzinger
  Austria
Karoline Pavlicek
  Switzerland
10 km - middle distance B1
details
Kirsti Pennanen
  Finland
Margret Heger
  Austria
Doris Campbell
  Austria
B2
details
Desiree Johansson
  Sweden
Kyllikki Luhtapuro
  Finland
Renata Hoenisch
  Austria
LW4
details
Anneliese Tenzler
  West Germany
Liisa Maekelae
  Finland
Monika Waelti
  Switzerland
LW6/8
details
Alli Hatva
  Finland
Dorothea Neuweiler
  West Germany
Barbara Chmielecka
  Poland
3×5 km relay LW2-9
details
  Poland (POL)
Barbara Chmielecka
Jolanta Kochanaowska
Henryka Sadowska
  Switzerland (SUI)
Heidi Aviolat
Monika Waelti
Yvonne Wyssen
None
4×5 km relay B1-2
details
  Austria (AUT)
Doris Campbell
Margaret Heger
Renata Hoenisch
Marianne Kriegl
  United States (USA)
Barbara Lewis
Laura Oftedahl
Jean Parker
Billie Ruth Schlank
None

See also

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References

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  • "IPC Historical Results Database". International Paralympic Committee (IPC). 2010. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
    • The information from the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) website is based on sources which does not present all information from earlier Paralympic Games (1960-1984), such as relay and team members.[1] (Per nov.18, 2010)
  • "Innsbruck 1984". paralympia.de. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2010-11-18.
  • Historical Medallists : Vancouver 2010 Winter Paralympics[permanent dead link], Official website of the 2010 Winter Paralympics
  • Winter Sport Classification, Canadian Paralympic Committee