Carl Ludwig II, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg

Carl Ludwig II, 5th Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (German: Karl Ludwig Wilhelm Leopold Fürst zu Hohenlohe-Langenburg; 25 October 1829 – 16 May 1907), was the eldest son of Ernst I, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg. He was the fifth Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg.

Carl Ludwig II
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
Tenure12 April – 21 April 1860
PredecessorErnst I
SuccessorHermann
Born(1829-10-25)25 October 1829
Langenburg, Kingdom of Württemberg, Germany
Died16 May 1907(1907-05-16) (aged 77)
Salzburg, Austria
Spouse
Marie Dorothea Grathwohl
(m. 1861; died 1901)
IssueCarl, Prince of Weikersheim
Baroness Victoria of Bronn
Baroness Beatrix of Bronn
Names
German: Karl Ludwig Wilhelm Leopold
HouseHohenlohe-Langenburg
FatherErnst I, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
MotherPrincess Feodora of Leiningen

Early life

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Carl Ludwig II was born at Langenburg, then in the Kingdom of Württemberg, as the first child of Ernst I, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1794–1860; son of Karl Ludwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg and Countess Amalie Henriette of Solms-Baruth) and his wife, Princess Feodora of Leiningen (1807–1872), daughter of Emich Carl, 2nd Prince of Leiningen and Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. His mother was the half-sister of Queen Victoria.

Education and military career

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After living in Dresden and Gotha for educational purposes, he studied three semesters of law at the Friedrich Wilhelm University in Berlin (1850–51). He then spent several years in Langenburg to prepare for his upcoming role as a nobleman. It was not until the mid-1850s that he struck a military career in the Austrian army, later the Württemberg Army, although he was appointed in 1848 to Württemberg Officer.

Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg

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At the death of his father on 12 April 1860, Carl Ludwig inherited the title, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (German: Fürst zu Hohenlohe-Langenburg).[1] He renounced the title on 21 April 1860 in favour of his younger brother Hermann, after he intended to marry unequally.[1] However, he retained the title of Prince (German: Prinz).

Marriage and issue

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Carl Ludwig was married morganatically on 22 February 1861 in Paris to Maria Grathwohl (1837–1901), eldest daughter of Georg Andreas Grathwohl and his wife Friederike Meyer.[1] His wife, unable to share his title, was created Baroness von Bronn in the nobility of Württemberg, the title being made heritable for all their children and legitimate male-line descendants.

They had three children:

  • Baron Carl von Bronn (25 January 1862 – 28 September 1925); in 1911, he was elevated to the title of Prince von Weikersheim by Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria,[1] for civil services rendered to the Austrian empire (All his descendants were made Counts and Countesses von Weikersheim. This princely title continued until the death of the 3rd Prince of Weikersheim in 1983). He married Countess Marie Czernin von und zu Chudenitz in 1899, and they had issue.
  • Baroness Viktoria von Bronn (8 January 1863 – 10 October 1946), married in 1879 Ernst Ritter von Manner und Mätzelsdorf, no issue.
  • Baroness Beatrix von Bronn (14 October 1868 – 17 April 1932)

Ancestry

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Notes and sources

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  1. ^ a b c d Detlev Schwennicke, editor, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschicht der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge: Band XVII (Frankfurt am Main, Germany: Vittorio Klostermann, 1998), tafel 9. Hereinafter cited as Europäische Stammtafeln: Band XVII.
  • Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Fürstliche Häuser, Reference: 1956
Carl Ludwig II, 5th Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
Cadet branch of the House of Hohenlohe
Born: 25 October 1829 Died: 16 May 1907
German nobility
Preceded by Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
12 April – 21 April 1860
Succeeded by