Bicyclus martius, the black bush brown, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan and Uganda.[2] The habitat consists of lowland primary forests and secondary growth.

Black bush brown
Male B. m. martius, Ghana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Bicyclus
Species:
B. martius
Binomial name
Bicyclus martius
(Fabricius, 1793)[1]
Synonyms
  • Papilio martius Fabricius, 1793
  • Bicyclus martius f. viettei Condamin, 1961
  • Bicyclus sanaos melas Condamin, 1965
  • Mycalesis sanaos Hewitson, 1866
  • Mycalesis hintzi Strand, 1912
  • Mycalesis bibundensis Strand, 1913
  • Mycalesis completa Gaede, 1915

The larvae feed on Paspalum conjugatum.

Subspecies edit

  • Bicyclus martius martius (Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo)
  • Bicyclus martius sanaos (Hewitson, 1866) (Nigeria, Bioko, Cameroon, Congo, Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, southern Sudan, Uganda)

References edit

  1. ^ "Bicyclus Kirby, 1871" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
  2. ^ "Afrotropical Butterflies: File E – Nymphalidae - Subtribe Mycalesina". Archived from the original on 2014-02-22. Retrieved 2012-05-15.