In Greek mythology, Antiope /ænˈtaɪ.əpi/ or Antiopa (Ancient Greek: Ἀντιόπη derived from αντι anti "against, compared to, like" and οψ ops "voice" or means "confronting"[1]) may refer to the following
- Antiope, daughter of King Belus of Egypt and possibly, Achiroe, the naiad daughter of the river-god Nilus.[2] She was the sister of Agenor II,[3] Phineus, Aegyptus, Danaus, Cepheus and Ninus. By her uncle, King Agenor I[3] of Tyre, Antiope became the mother of Cadmus and his siblings.[4] In some accounts, this daughter of Belus was called Damno.[5] Otherwise, the spouse of Agenor was variously given as Telephassa,[6] Argiope[7] or Tyro.[8][9]
- Antiope, daughter of Aeolus, by whom Poseidon begot Boeotus and Hellen (Aeolus).[10] She was also called Arne[11] or Melanippe,[12] in some accounts.
- Antiope, nymph of Pieria and the mother, by Pierus, of the Pierides, nine sisters who challenged the muses and, on their defeat, were turned into birds.[13]
- Antiope, consort of Helios and possible mother of Aeetes and Aloeus.[14]
- Antiope, sister of Hippolyte, kidnapped by Theseus during Heracles' ninth labour.[15]
- Antiope, mother of Amphion by Zeus, associated with the mythology of Thebes, Greece.[16]
- Antiope, also called Antioche,[17] daughter of Pylon and wife of Eurytus.[18]
- Antiope, a Thespian princess as one of the 50 daughters of King Thespius and Megamede[19] or by one of his many wives.[20] When Heracles hunted and ultimately slayed the Cithaeronian lion,[21] Antiope with her other sisters, except for one,[22] all laid with the hero in a night,[23] a week[24] or for 50 days[25] as what their father strongly desired it to be.[26] Antiope bore Heracles a son, Alopius.[27]
- Antiope, wife of Laocoön.[citation needed]
Notes
edit
- ^ Robert Graves (1960). The Greek Myths. Harmondsworth, London, England: Penguin Books. pp. s.v. Antiope. ISBN 978-0143106715.
- ^ Scholiast ad Euripides, Phoenissae 5; Tzetzes, Chiliades 7.165–166
- ^ a b Tzetzes believed that there are two Agenors, the elder one who was the brother of Belus and husband of Antiope and the younger one who was the son of Belus.
- ^ Tzetzes, Chiliades 7.19
- ^ Gantz, p. 208; Pherecydes fr. 21 Fowler 2001, p. 289 = FGrHist 3 F 21 = Scholia ad Apollonius Rhodius, 3.1186
- ^ Apollodorus, 3.1.1
- ^ Hyginus, Fabulae 6 & 178; Gantz, p. 208; Pherecydes fr. 21 Fowler 2000, p. 289 = FGrHist 3 F 21 = Scholia ad Apollonius Rhodius, 3.1186
- ^ Malalas, 2.30
- ^ Gomme, A. W. (1913). "The Legend of Cadmus and the Logographoi". JHS: 70.
- ^ Hyginus, Fabulae 157
- ^ Diodorus Siculus, 4.67.3–5
- ^ Hyginus, Fabulae 186
- ^ Cicero, De Natura Deorum 3.21
- ^ Diophantus in scholia on Apollonius Rhodius, 3.242; Scholia ad Pindar, Olympian Ode 13.52; Tzetzes on Lycophron, 174 with Eumelus as the authority (Scheer, p. 80)
- ^ Apollodorus, E.1.16
- ^ Homer, Odyssey 11.260
- ^ Scholaist on Sophocles, Trachiniae 266 as cited in Hesiod, The Homeric Hymns, and Homerica, The Taking of Oechalia fr. 4
- ^ Apollonius of Rhodes, 1.86
- ^ Apollodorus, 2.4.10; Tzetzes, Chiliades 2.222
- ^ Diodorus Siculus, 4.29.2
- ^ Apollodorus, 2.4.9
- ^ Pausanias, 9.27.6; Diodorus Siculus, 4.29.3, f.n. 51
- ^ Pausanias, 9.27.6–7; Gregorius Nazianzenus, Orat. IV, Contra Julianum I (Migne S. Gr. 35.661)
- ^ Athenaeus, 13.4 with Herodorus as the authority; Diodorus Siculus, 4.29.3, f.n. 51
- ^ Apollodorus, 2.4.10; Diodorus Siculus, 4.29.3; Tzetzes, Chiliades 2.224
- ^ Apollodorus, 2.4.10; Diodorus Siculus, 4.29.3
- ^ Apollodorus, 2.7.8
References
edit- Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
- Apollonius Rhodius, Argonautica translated by Robert Cooper Seaton (1853–1915), R. C. Loeb Classical Library Volume 001. London, William Heinemann Ltd, 1912. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
- Apollonius Rhodius, Argonautica. George W. Mooney. London. Longmans, Green. 1912. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Athenaeus of Naucratis, The Deipnosophists or Banquet of the Learned. London. Henry G. Bohn, York Street, Covent Garden. 1854. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Athenaeus of Naucratis, Deipnosophistae. Kaibel. In Aedibus B.G. Teubneri. Lipsiae. 1887. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Diodorus Siculus, The Library of History translated by Charles Henry Oldfather. Twelve volumes. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1989. Vol. 3. Books 4.59–8. Online version at Bill Thayer's Web Site
- Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica. Vol 1-2. Immanel Bekker. Ludwig Dindorf. Friedrich Vogel. in aedibus B. G. Teubneri. Leipzig. 1888–1890. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
- Homer, The Odyssey with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1919. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
- Marcus Tullius Cicero, Nature of the Gods from the Treatises of M.T. Cicero translated by Charles Duke Yonge (1812–1891), Bohn edition of 1878. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
- Marcus Tullius Cicero, De Natura Deorum. O. Plasberg. Leipzig. Teubner. 1917. Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Pausanias, Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. ISBN 0-674-99328-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
- Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Tzetzes, John, Histories or Chiliades unedited translation by Ana Untila (Book I), Gary Berkowitz (II-IV), Konstantinos Ramiotis (V-VI), Vasiliki Dogani (VII-VIII), Jonathan Alexander (IX-X), Muhammad Syarif Fadhlurrahman (XI), and Nikolaos Giallousis (XII-XIII), with translation adjustments by Brady Kiesling affecting about 15 percent of the total . These translations are based on the 1826 Greek edition of Theophilus Kiesslingius. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
This article includes a list of Greek mythological figures with the same or similar names. If an internal link for a specific Greek mythology article referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended Greek mythology article, if one exists.