Wikipedia

1989 Labatt Brier

The 1989 Labatt Brier, the Canadian men's curling championship, was held from March 5 to 12 at the Saskatchewan Place in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.[2]

1989 Labatt Brier
Host citySaskatoon, Saskatchewan
ArenaSaskatchewan Place
DatesMarch 5–12[1]
Attendance151,538
Winner Alberta
Curling clubOttewell CC, Edmonton
SkipPat Ryan
ThirdRandy Ferbey
SecondDon Walchuk
LeadDon McKenzie
AlternateMurray Ursulak
Finalist British Columbia (Rick Folk)
« 1988
1990 »

Pat Ryan of Alberta defeated Rick Folk of British Columbia to win his second Brier.

"The Ryan Express" edit

Pat Ryan's team was well known for its hitting style. Once they got the lead, the team would just peel off every opposition stone to win the game. This defensive strategy was heavily criticized for being boring. Whenever Ryan switched to this style of play, fans began shouting "bor-ing". However, the strategy worked for Ryan, who won the Brier. The score of the final game (3–2), remains the lowest total score for a final game in Brier history. This caused the implementation of the free guard zone a few years later to cause more offence in the game.[3]

Howard loses his voice edit

Also of note at the 1989 Brier was Ontario skip Russ Howard's loss of his voice. Howard was nicknamed "the Wounded Moose" for the way he screamed in the first few draws of the event. However, he would lose his voice by Tuesday, and could barely speak. So, the team opted to use Walkie-talkies to communicate with their skip. This went unnoticed until their walkie-talkie signals jammed the official's walkie-talkie signals. The Canadian Curling Association (CCA) was quite upset about the matter, but Howard pointed out there was nothing in the rules against their usage, and insisted on continuing to use the walkie-talkies. So, the CCA decided midway through the event to ban the use of walkie-talkies, marking the first time that the rules had been changed in the middle of a tournament.[4]

Teams edit

The teams were listed as follows:[5]

Alberta British Columbia Manitoba
Ottewell CC, Edmonton

Skip: Pat Ryan
Third: Randy Ferbey
Second: Don Walchuk
Lead: Don McKenzie
Alternate: Murray Ursulak

Kelowna CC, Kelowna

Skip: Rick Folk
Third: Bert Gretzinger
Second: Rob Koffski
Lead: Doug Smith
Alternate: Fred Trussell

Lac du Bonnet CC, Lac du Bonnet

Skip: Orest Meleschuk
Third: John Usackis
Second: John Hyrich
Lead: Sean Meleschuk
Alternate: Bob Lesko

New Brunswick Newfoundland Northern Ontario
Thistle St. Andrews CC, Saint John

Skip: Gary Mitchell
Third: Brian Dobson
Second: Mark Armstrong
Lead: Terry Roach
Alternate: Arnie Dobson

St. John's CC, St. John's

Skip: Lorne Henderson
Third: Alex Smith
Second: Peter Hollett
Lead: Marc Brophy
Alternate: Ken Thomas

Fort William CC, Thunder Bay

Skip: Al Hackner
Third: Bill Adams
Second: Jim Adams
Lead: John Salo
Alternate: Keith Dolph

Nova Scotia Ontario Prince Edward Island
Truro CC, Truro

Skip: Ragnar Kamp
Third: Bruce Lohnes
Second: Rod McCarron
Lead: Peter Neily
Alternate: Ted Lohnes

Penetanguishene CC, Penetanguishene

Skip: Russ Howard
Third: Glenn Howard
Second: Tim Belcourt
Lead: Kent Carstairs
Alternate: Larry Merkley

Charlottetown CC, Charlottetown

Skip: Doug Weeks
Third: Blair Weeks
Second: Roy Rodd
Lead: David Weeks
Alternate: Allan Ledgerwood

Quebec Saskatchewan Yukon/Northwest Territories
Buckingham CC, Buckingham

Skip: Pierre Charette
Third: Andre Lafleur
Second: Don Westphal
Lead: Richard Bisson
Alternate: Ted Butler

Estevan CC, Estevan

Skip: Jim Packet
Third: Bob Doerr
Second: Lloyd Schmidt
Lead: Dallas Duce
Alternate: Peter Shykitka

Yellowknife CC, Yellowknife

Skip: Al Delmage
Third: Roy Giles
Second: Bill Strain
Lead: Ron Kapicki
Alternate: Brad Robertson

Round-robin standings edit

Final Round Robin standings[5]

Key
Teams to Playoffs
Locale Skip W L PF PA EW EL BE SE S%
  Alberta Pat Ryan 8 3 60 51 39 36 12 7 82%
  British Columbia Rick Folk 8 3 62 56 43 40 15 11 81%
  Ontario Russ Howard 8 3 67 51 47 40 6 16 80%
  Newfoundland Lorne Henderson 7 4 64 64 41 44 7 7 75%
  Manitoba Orest Meleschuk 7 4 65 58 45 43 12 7 79%
  Nova Scotia Ragnar Kamp 7 4 65 45 46 31 8 16 77%
  Saskatchewan Jim Packet 6 5 67 53 40 38 15 12 81%
  Quebec Pierre Charette 5 6 75 68 46 45 11 8 77%
  Yukon/Northwest Territories Al Delmage 3 8 55 71 40 43 10 9 72%
  Northern Ontario Al Hackner 3 8 55 75 40 48 6 7 76%
  New Brunswick Gary Mitchell 2 9 52 73 37 47 7 8 77%
  Prince Edward Island Doug Weeks 2 9 54 76 37 46 6 5 75%

Round-robin results edit

Draw 1 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Alberta (Ryan)   1 0 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 7
  Quebec (Charette) 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 5
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Northern Ontario (Hackner) 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 X 2
  Nova Scotia (Kamp)   1 1 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 X 6
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Newfoundland and Labrador (Henderson) 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 3
  Saskatchewan (Packet)   0 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 6
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Yukon/Northwest Territories (Delmage) 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 X 2
  Manitoba (Meleschuk)   1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 X 4
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Ontario (Howard)   1 1 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 6
  New Brunswick (Mitchell) 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 5

Draw 2 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Ontario (Howard)   1 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 6
  Manitoba (Meleschuk) 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 5
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Saskatchewan (Packet) 1 0 0 3 0 4 0 1 0 X 9
  Yukon/Northwest Territories (Delmage)   0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 X 6
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Quebec (Charette)   2 0 1 0 0 3 1 0 1 X 8
  New Brunswick (Mitchell) 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 X 5
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Alberta (Ryan)   0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 3
  Newfoundland and Labrador (Henderson) 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 2 6
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  British Columbia (Folk)   0 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 0 X 5
  Prince Edward Island (Weeks) 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 X 4

Draw 3 edit

Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Saskatchewan (Packet) 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 1 1 3 9
  Alberta (Ryan)   1 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 4
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Newfoundland and Labrador (Henderson) 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 3 0 7
  Quebec (Charette)   2 1 1 0 3 0 1 0 0 1 9

Draw 4 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Newfoundland and Labrador (Henderson) 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 1 6
  Yukon/Northwest Territories (Delmage)   2 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 5
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  New Brunswick (Mitchell)   0 0 0 2 0 3 0 0 0 X 5
  British Columbia (Folk) 2 2 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 X 9
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Manitoba (Meleschuk) 1 0 2 0 0 0 3 0 1 X 7
  Nova Scotia (Kamp)   0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 X 3
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Ontario (Howard)   1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 3 X 7
  Prince Edward Island (Weeks) 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 X 3
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Saskatchewan (Packet) 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 5
  Northern Ontario (Hackner)   0 1 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 7

Draw 5 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Nova Scotia (Kamp)   2 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 7
  New Brunswick (Mitchell) 0 2 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 6
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Prince Edward Island (Weeks)   1 0 3 0 2 1 0 0 1 X 8
  Manitoba (Meleschuk) 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 X 4
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  British Columbia (Folk) 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 1 7
  Ontario (Howard)   0 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 6
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Quebec (Charette) 0 0 2 0 2 1 0 3 X X 8
  Northern Ontario (Hackner)   1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 X X 3
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Yukon/Northwest Territories (Delmage)   2 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 X 4
  Alberta (Ryan) 0 2 2 0 2 0 0 1 0 X 7

Draw 6 edit

Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Yukon/Northwest Territories (Delmage)   0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 X 3
  Ontario (Howard) 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 3 1 X 8
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  New Brunswick (Mitchell) 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 5
  Manitoba (Meleschuk)   1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 2 7

Draw 7 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Saskatchewan (Packet) 0 1 0 3 1 4 X X X X 9
  Prince Edward Island (Weeks)   1 0 2 0 0 0 X X X X 3
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Newfoundland and Labrador (Henderson)   0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 X 2
  New Brunswick (Mitchell) 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 3 X 7
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Northern Ontario (Hackner)   2 0 1 0 0 2 0 2 1 0 8
  Yukon/Northwest Territories (Delmage) 0 2 0 1 3 0 2 0 0 1 9
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  British Columbia (Folk)   1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X 1
  Alberta (Ryan) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 X 3
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Final
  Nova Scotia (Kamp) 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 6
  Quebec (Charette)   2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 5

Draw 8 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Northern Ontario (Hackner)   0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 X 2
  British Columbia (Folk) 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 1 X 5
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Final
  Quebec (Charette) 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 1 6
  Prince Edward Island (Weeks)   1 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 5
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Nova Scotia (Kamp)   2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4
  Alberta (Ryan) 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 5
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Ontario (Howard) 0 0 1 1 0 3 1 0 0 X 6
  Saskatchewan (Packet)   0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 X 2
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Newfoundland and Labrador (Henderson) 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 1 7
  Manitoba (Meleschuk)   0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 6

Draw 9 edit

Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Final
  Northern Ontario (Hackner) 1 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 2 0 2 9
  Prince Edward Island (Weeks)   0 1 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 1 0 7
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Nova Scotia (Kamp) 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 X X 4
  British Columbia (Folk)   0 3 0 2 1 0 0 0 X X 6

Draw 10 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Final
  Quebec (Charette)   1 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 0 7
  Ontario (Howard) 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 1 8
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Manitoba (Meleschuk)   0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 4
  Alberta (Ryan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Yukon/Northwest Territories (Delmage)   1 0 0 1 1 0 2 0 1 0 6
  British Columbia (Folk) 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 7
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Newfoundland and Labrador (Henderson)   3 0 2 4 X X X X X X 9
  Prince Edward Island (Weeks) 0 1 0 0 X X X X X X 1
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  New Brunswick (Mitchell) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 X X 1
  Saskatchewan (Packet)   0 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 X X 7

Draw 11 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Final
  Manitoba (Meleschuk) 0 2 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 7
  Saskatchewan (Packet)   0 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 6
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Nova Scotia (Kamp) 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 4
  Newfoundland and Labrador (Henderson)   1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 5
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Alberta (Ryan) 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 3 X 6
  New Brunswick (Mitchell)   0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 X 3
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Northern Ontario (Hackner) 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 X 2
  Ontario (Howard)   1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 X 4
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Quebec (Charette) 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 X 4
  Yukon/Northwest Territories (Delmage)   1 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 2 X 7

Draw 12 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Yukon/Northwest Territories (Delmage) 0 0 0 1 0 0 X X X X 1
  Nova Scotia (Kamp)   2 2 2 0 0 3 X X X X 9
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  British Columbia (Folk) 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 X 4
  Quebec (Charette)   2 0 5 0 0 1 0 0 3 X 11
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Manitoba (Meleschuk) 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 4 9
  Northern Ontario (Hackner)   2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 6
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Prince Edward Island (Weeks) 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 5
  New Brunswick (Mitchell)   0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 6
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Final
  Alberta (Ryan)   0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 6
  Ontario (Howard) 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 5

Draw 13 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Final
  New Brunswick (Mitchell)   1 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 6
  Northern Ontario (Hackner) 0 0 2 2 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 8
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Ontario (Howard)   3 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 3 X 10
  Newfoundland and Labrador (Henderson) 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 X 3
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Prince Edward Island (Weeks) 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 X 6
  Yukon/Northwest Territories (Delmage)   0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 X 4
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Saskatchewan (Packet) 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 X 3
  Nova Scotia (Kamp)   0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 3 X 6
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Manitoba (Meleschuk) 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 4
  British Columbia (Folk)   2 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 6

Draw 14 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Prince Edward Island (Weeks) 0 0 1 0 3 0 2 0 2 0 8
  Alberta (Ryan)   0 2 0 2 0 3 0 1 0 1 9
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Final
  British Columbia (Folk) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 5
  Saskatchewan (Packet)   0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 3
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Ontario (Howard) 0 0 1 0 0 0 X X X X 1
  Nova Scotia (Kamp)   1 3 0 1 1 2 X X X X 8
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Manitoba (Meleschuk)   1 0 2 0 0 2 0 3 0 0 8
  Quebec (Charette) 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 0 1 1 7
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Northern Ontario (Hackner) 1 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 X 6
  Newfoundland and Labrador (Henderson)   0 2 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 X 8

Draw 15 edit

Sheet A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Final
  British Columbia (Folk) 0 2 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 7
  Newfoundland and Labrador (Henderson)   1 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 1 0 1 8
Sheet B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Alberta (Ryan)   2 0 0 1 1 2 2 X X X 8
  Northern Ontario (Hackner) 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 X X X 2
Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Saskatchewan (Packet) 2 0 3 0 1 0 0 2 0 X 8
  Quebec (Charette)   0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 X 5
Sheet D 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  New Brunswick (Mitchell) 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 X X 3
  Yukon/Northwest Territories (Delmage)   0 0 2 0 1 2 0 3 X X 8
Sheet E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Prince Edward Island (Weeks)   0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 4
  Nova Scotia (Kamp) 1 0 1 0 0 2 1 0 0 3 8

Playoffs edit

Semifinal Final
1   Alberta 3
2   British Columbia 7 2   British Columbia 2
3   Ontario 4

Semifinal edit

Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  British Columbia (Folk)   0 0 0 2 1 2 0 2 0 X 7
  Ontario (Howard) 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 X 4
Player Percentages
  British Columbia   Ontario
Doug Smith 83% Kent Carstairs 93%
Rob Koffski 65% Tim Belcourt 78%
Bert Gretzinger 84% Glenn Howard 81%
Rick Folk 80% Russ Howard 64%
Total 78% Total 79%

Final edit

Sheet C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
  Alberta (Ryan)   0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 3
  British Columbia (Folk) 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 2
Player Percentages
  Alberta   British Columbia
Don McKenzie 80% Doug Smith 80%
Don Walchuk 85% Rob Koffski 83%
Randy Ferbey 79% Bert Gretzinger 76%
Pat Ryan 93% Rick Folk 86%
Total 84% Total 81%

Statistics edit

Top 5 player percentages edit

Round Robin only

Leads %
  Dallas Duce 87
  Don McKenzie 84
  Terry Roach 84
  Kent Carstairs 81
  Marc Brophy 81
Seconds %
  Don Walchuk 84
  Peter Hollett 81
  John Hyrich 81
  Rob Koffski 81
  Tim Belcourt 80
Thirds %
  Randy Ferbey 81
  Bert Gretzinger 80
  Brian Dobson 80
  Glenn Howard 79
  Andre Lafleur 79
Skips %
  Rick Folk 81
  Pat Ryan 81
  Russ Howard 81
  Jim Packet 80
  Orest Meleschuk 77

Team percentages edit

Round Robin only

Province Skip %
  Alberta Pat Ryan 82
  Saskatchewan Jim Packet 81
  British Columbia Rick Folk 81
  Ontario Russ Howard 80
  Manitoba Orest Meleschuk 79
  New Brunswick Gary Mitchell 77
  Quebec Pierre Charette 77
  Nova Scotia Ragnar Kamp 77
  Northern Ontario Al Hackner 76
  Newfoundland Lorne Henderson 75
  Prince Edward Island Doug Weeks 75
  Yukon Al Delmage 72

References edit

  1. ^ "1989 Labatt Brier". CurlingZone. Archived from the original on March 6, 2005.
  2. ^ "Labatt Brier Archived Statistics" (PDF). Canadian Curling Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-05-16. Retrieved 2011-12-31.
  3. ^ Weeks, Bob (1995). The Brier: The History of Canada's Most Celebrated Curling Championship. Gage Learning Corporation. pp. 201–204. ISBN 978-0-7715-7544-0.
  4. ^ Weeks, Bob (2006). Curling for Dummies, 2nd Edition. Mississauga, Ontario: John Wiley & Sons Canada, Ltd. p. 107. ISBN 978-0-470-83828-0.
  5. ^ a b "1989 Labatt Brier". Curling Canada Stats Archive. Curling Canada. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
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