Étrabonne (French pronunciation: [etʁabɔn]) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

Étrabonne
Chateau
Chateau
Coat of arms of Étrabonne
Location of Étrabonne
Map
Étrabonne is located in France
Étrabonne
Étrabonne
Étrabonne is located in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
Étrabonne
Étrabonne
Coordinates: 47°14′05″N 5°44′36″E / 47.2347°N 5.7433°E / 47.2347; 5.7433
CountryFrance
RegionBourgogne-Franche-Comté
DepartmentDoubs
ArrondissementBesançon
CantonSaint-Vit
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Alexandra Pharisat[1]
Area
1
5.52 km2 (2.13 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
186
 • Density34/km2 (87/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
25225 /25170
Elevation234–340 m (768–1,115 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography

edit

Bordering municipalities

edit
  Pagney Jallerange, Le Moutherot Courchapon  
Rouffange N Lantenne-Vertière
W    Étrabonne    E
S
Romain Mercey-le-Grand

Town planning

edit

Typology

edit

Étrabonne is a rural municipality, because it is part of the municipalities with little or very little density, within the meaning of the municipal density grid of INSEE.[3][4][5]

In addition, the municipality is part of the attraction area of Besançon, of which it is a municipality in the crown. This area, which includes 312 municipalities, is categorized in areas of 200,000 to less than 700,000 inhabitants.[6][7]

Land use

edit

The zoning of the municipality, as reflected in the database European occupation biophysical soil Corine Land Cover (CLC), is marked by the importance of the agricultural land (73.5% in 2018), a proportion identical to that of 1990 (73.5%). The detailed breakdown in 2018 is as follows:

  • arable land (44.3%)
  • forests (26.5%)
  • meadows (20%)
  • heterogeneous agricultural areas (9.2%)

The IGN also provides an online tool to compare the evolution over time of land use in the municipality (or in territories at different scales). Several eras are accessible as aerial maps or photos: the Cassini map (18th century), the map of Staff (1820–1866) and the current period (1950 to present).[8]

Toponymy

edit

The place was designated as Strabunne in 1166; Strabona in 1223; Estrabeigne in 1266 and Estrabonne in 1307.[9]

Policy and Administration

edit

Administrative and electoral attachments

edit

The town is located in the district of Besançon in the department of Doubs. For the election of deputies, it has been part of the first district of Doubs since 1986.

Since 1801, it was part of the canton of Audeux.[10] As part of the 2014 cantonal redistribution in France, the town is now attached to the canton of Saint-Vit.

Intercommunality

edit

The municipality was a member of the small community of municipalities of the Val Saint-Vitois, created at the end of 2001.

Within the framework of the provisions of the law on the new territorial organization of the Republic (NOTRe Law) of August 7, 2015, which provides that public inter-municipal cooperation establishments (EPCI) with their own taxation must have a minimum of 15,000 inhabitants (and 5,000 inhabitants in mountain areas), the prefecture of Doubs has adopted the new departmental inter-municipal cooperation plan (SDCI) which provides in particular for the break-up of this community of communes and the attachment of some of its communes to the community of communes of Val-de-Marne, others to Grand Besançon Métropole, and two, finally, to the community of communes of Loue-Lison.[11]

Places and monuments

edit
 
The House of Bailly
  • House of Bailly.
  • Étrabonne Castle, from medieval times, listed as a historical monument in 1968.
  • Saint-Martin Church.

Population

edit
Historical population
YearPop.±%
196279—    
196892+16.5%
197591−1.1%
1982101+11.0%
1990101+0.0%
1999111+9.9%
2008172+55.0%
2012192+11.6%

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ "Typologie urbain / rural | L'Observatoire des Territoires". www.observatoire-des-territoires.gouv.fr. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
  4. ^ "Définition - Commune rurale | Insee". www.insee.fr. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
  5. ^ "Comprendre la grille de densité | L'Observatoire des Territoires". www.observatoire-des-territoires.gouv.fr. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
  6. ^ "Base des aires d'attraction des villes 2020 | Insee". www.insee.fr. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
  7. ^ "En France, neuf personnes sur dix vivent dans l'aire d'attraction d'une ville - Insee Focus - 211". www.insee.fr. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
  8. ^ "Remonter le temps". remonterletemps.ign.fr. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
  9. ^ Courtieu, Jean (1984). Dictionnaire des communes du département du Doubs. Ed. Cêtre.
  10. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Étrabonne, EHESS (in French).
  11. ^ RECUEIL DES ACTES ADMINISTRATIFS SPÉCIAL N°25-2016-013