William Penman (12 May 1917 – 3 October 1943) was a Scotland international rugby union player. He was killed in World War II when he, serving as a captain of a Lancaster bomber, was shot down over Kassel.[1][2]
| Birth name | William Mitchell Penman | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Date of birth | 12 May 1917 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Place of birth | Edinburgh, Scotland | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Date of death | 3 October 1943 (aged 26) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Place of death | Rothwesten, Germany | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rugby union career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Rugby Union career
editAmateur career
editHe was educated at the Royal High School of Edinburgh and then played for Royal HSFP.[3]
He played for United Services.[4]
He joined the RAF in 1935. He played and captained the Royal Air Force Rugby Union team.[1][5]
Provincial career
editHe played for the Scottish selector F. J. C. Moffat's XV against Watsonians in 1938. This was an annual match against Watsonians and looked on as an unofficial trial match.[6]
He played for East of Scotland District against West of Scotland District on 23 December 1939.[7]
International career
editHe was capped once for Scotland in 1939, in a match against Ireland.[1][2] At the time, he was the first Royal HSFP player to be capped for 4 seasons, and the first Royal HSFP player to be capped at Full Back.[8]
He played 3 times for the Barbarians, all in 1939.[9]
Military career
editHe was a Wing Commander in the 61st squadron of the RAF.[10]
He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross and the Air Force Cross.[11]
Death
editHe was shot down in a night raid. His Lancaster bomber crashed at Rothwesten, north east of Kassel.[12]
He is commemorated at Hanover War Cemetery.[13]
On his death, his widow was left with a 10 month old daughter.[14]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Bath, p. 109
- ^ a b Scrum.com player profile. Retrieved 20 February 2010
- ^ https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000452/19420428/077/0003
- ^ https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000452/19420428/077/0003
- ^ http://www.no-50-and-no-61-squadrons-association.co.uk/veterans-album/wg-cdr-w-m-penman-dfc-afc-kia/
- ^ https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000577/19381227/021/0003
- ^ https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000540/19391226/168/0009
- ^ https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000452/19390919/070/0003
- ^ https://www.barbarianfc.co.uk/player/penman-william-mitchell/
- ^ https://www.cwgc.org/find-records/find-war-dead/casualty-details/2075102/william-mitchell-penman/
- ^ https://www.tracesofwar.com/persons/82451/Penman-William-Mitchell.htm
- ^ https://losses.internationalbcc.co.uk/loss/118387
- ^ https://www.cwgc.org/find-records/find-war-dead/casualty-details/2075102/william-mitchell-penman/
- ^ https://losses.internationalbcc.co.uk/loss/118387
Sources
edit- Bath, Richard (ed.) The Scotland Rugby Miscellany (Vision Sports Publishing Ltd, 2007 ISBN 1-905326-24-6)
- Massie, Allan A Portrait of Scottish Rugby (Polygon, Edinburgh; ISBN 0-904919-84-6)
External links
edit- William Penman at ESPNscrum
- CWGC entry
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