Uzana II of Pagan (Burmese: ဥဇနာ, pronounced [ʔṵzənà]; also Saw Mun Nit; 1311–1368) was viceroy of Pagan (Bagan) from 1325 to 1364 under the suzerain of Pinya Kingdom, and from 1365 to 1368/69 under the Ava Kingdom. He was also the last of the Pagan dynasty which dated back at least to the mid-9th century. Though still styled as King of Pagan, Uzana's effective rule, like his father's and grandfather's, amounted to just the area around Pagan city. King Swa Saw Ke of Ava (r. 1367–1400) was a nephew of Uzana II.[1]

Uzana II of Pagan
ဥဇနာ
Viceroy of Pagan
Reign1325/26–1368/69
PredecessorSaw Hnit
SuccessorSithu V of Pagan (as governor)
Born1311/12 (Monday born)
Pagan
Myinsaing Kingdom
Died1368/69 (aged 57)
Pagan
Ava Kingdom
ConsortMedaw Shwezaga
IssueShwe Sitthin
HousePagan
FatherSaw Hnit
ReligionTheravada Buddhism

Historiography edit

Uzana was a son of Saw Hnit, the vassal king of Pagan. The table below lists the dates given by the four main chronicles.[2]

Chronicles Birth–Death Age Reign Length of reign
Zatadawbon Yazawin c. 1317–1368/69 51
(52nd year)
1331–1368 37
Maha Yazawin c. 1308–1365/66 57
(58th year)
1322/23–1365/66 43
Yazawin Thit c. 1310–1368/69 58
(59th year)
1330/31–1368/69 38
Hmannan Yazawin c. 1311–1368/69 57
(58th year)
1325/26–1368/69 43

References edit

  1. ^ Htin Aung 1967: 65–71
  2. ^ Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 349

Bibliography edit

  • Htin Aung, Maung (1967). A History of Burma. New York and London: Cambridge University Press.
  • Kala, U (2006) [1724]. Maha Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (4th printing ed.). Yangon: Ya-Pyei Publishing.
Uzana II of Pagan
Born: c. 1311 Died: 1368/69
Royal titles
Preceded by Viceroy of Pagan
1325–1368/69
Succeeded by
Sithu III
as governor