1,It was a movement during the mid-1960s, the BMC represent a social movement for Africa Americans political consciousness. The movement aimed at confronting white monopoly and gain their own political rights. [1]2, The movement cause international outrage and government took steps to stop the spreading of resistance. 18 organizations were banned.

[2]

  1. ^ lan, Macqueen (2014). "Black Consciousness in Dialogue in South Africa: Steve Biko, Richard Turner and the Durban moment, 1970-1974". asian and african studies. 49(5): 511. doi:10.1177/0021909613493609. {{cite journal}}: More than one of |pages= and |page= specified (help)
  2. ^ "Black Consciousness Movement". SOUTH AFRICAN HISTORY ONLINE. 01/01/2016. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)