Diskarte (Filipino Resilience)

edit

Diskarte is a Filipino cultural trait that embodies resourcefulness, creativity, and adaptability in navigating life's challenges.[1] It is a concept deeply ingrained in the Filipino psyche, reflecting the ability to think on one's feet, devise practical solutions, and make the best out of any situation.[2] In the modern world, diskarte remains a vital aspect of Philippine culture as it manifests in various forms of modern Philippine culture such as business, arts, and even daily life.

Entomology and Definition

edit

The work diskarte is derived from the Spanish word descarte, which means to discard or to eliminate. However, in the Filipino context, it refers fers to the strategic planning and execution of tasks, often with limited resources.[3]

Manifestations in Philippine Culture

edit

Business and Entrepreneurship

edit
 
Sari-sari store owners diversify their products to cater to various customers

In the world of business and entrepreneurship, diskarte plays a crucial role. Filipino entrepreneurs such as small businesses owners often rely on their resourcefulness to start and sustain businesses, especially in the informal economy.[4]

Arts and Entertainment Industry

edit

Diskarte is also evident in the arts and entertainment industry. Filipino artists, filmmakers, and performers frequently use their creativity to produce compelling works with limited budgets.[5] Independent filmmakers often employ guerrilla filmmaking techniques to bring their stories to life.

Daily Life

edit
 
Motorcycle riders work for Angkas, a ride sharing app for extra income

In everyday life, diskarte is a common trait among Filipinos, manifesting in various practical and creative ways. For example, many Filipinos manage their finances by finding additional sources of income, such as selling homemade food[6] or crafts[7], driving for ride-sharing services[8], or offering freelance services online[9]. This side-hustle culture demonstrates their resourcefulness and determination to improve their financial situation.

Impact on Filipino Society

edit
 
The community pantry movement during the pandemic highlights Filipino spirit of giving and diskarte

Diskarte has a significant impact on Filipino society as it contributes to the nation's resilience and adaptability. It encourages self-reliance and empowers Filipinos to take initiative[1]. Moreover, it fosters a sense of community because Filipinos often share their strategies and solutions with others, which creates a supportive and collaborative environment.[10]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b Morales, Marie Rose (2017). "Defining diskarte: Exploring cognitive processes, personality traits, and social constraints in creative problem-solving". Philippine Journal of Psychology. 50 (2): 114–139.
  2. ^ Yacat, Jay (2005). "Making Sense ofBeing and Becoming Filipinos: An Indigenous Psychology Perspective". Philippine Journal of Psychology. 38 (2).
  3. ^ Nario-Lopez, Hannah Glimpse (2021). "Diskarte Lang". Social Transformations: Journal of the Global South. 9 (1): 157–192.
  4. ^ Pascual, Clarence G. (2008). Social and economic empowerment of women in the informal economy: impact case study of Sikap Buhay. ILO Asia-Pacific working paper series. International Labour Organization. Manila, Philippines: ILO, Subregional Office for South-East Asia and the Pacific. ISBN 978-92-2-121739-8.
  5. ^ Velasco, Molinia Anne (2020). "A Critical Study of the History of Animated Short Film in the Philippines from Celluloid Film in the 1980s to the Advent of Digital Filmmaking". University of the Philippines Diliman – via Academia.edu.
  6. ^ Tiu, Mimi (2018). "Side hustles for summer: Bake cakes like Cakes by Ila". GMA News.
  7. ^ The Happy Station Team (2023). "The Art of Taking Leaps: Miyuki Barraca's Craftpreneur Journey". Happy Station.
  8. ^ The Philippine Star (2023). "Angkas aims to generate 1 million jobs". PhilStar Global.
  9. ^ Lee-Tan, April (2023). "The growing number of Filipino freelancers". Inquirer.net.
  10. ^ "Why Diskarte Captures Spirit of Community Pantry Movement". Spot.ph. 2021.