User:Nonenmac/Flora of

This page has been copied to Wikibooks:Flora of New York and is no longer being updated here.

The following tables contain many of the native and exotic plants of New York State, as well as some that might conceivably be found there.

Table of contents edit

Subclass Equisetidae
- Order Equisetales – horsetails, scouring rushes
Subclass Ophioglossidae
- Order Ophioglossales – grape ferns, adder's-tongues, moonworts
Subclass Polypodiidae
- Order Osmundales – royal ferns
- Order Hymenophyllales – filmy ferns
- Order Schizaeales – curlygrass ferns
- Order Salviniales – mosquito ferns, water ferns
- Order Polypodiales – polypodies, spleenworts, woodferns, brakeferns, maiden ferns
Subclass Pinidae
- Order Pinales
  - Family Pinaceae – pine, spruce, fir, hemlock, tamarack
  - Family Cupressaceae – cedar, juniper, arborviae, cypress, yew
  - Family Taxaceae - yew

Subclass Magnoliidae
- Superorder B. Nymphaeanae
  - Order 2. Nymphaeales
    - Family 3. Cabombaceae - water-shield, fanwort (2)
    - Family 4. Nymphaeaceae - pond lily, waterlily (6)
- Superorder D. Magnolianae
  - Order 5. Magnoliales
    - Family 11. Magnoliaceae - tulip tree, magnolia (6)
    - Family 15. Annonaceae - pawpaw (1)
  - Order 6. Laurales
    - Family 16. Calycanthaceae - sweet-shrub (2)
    - Family 22. Lauraceae - spicebush, avocado, sassafras (3)
  - Order 8. Piperales
    - Family 25. Saururaceae - lizard's tail (1)
    - Family 25. Aristolochiaceae - dutchman's pipe, wild ginger, heartleaf (6)
- Superorder E. Lilianae
  - Order 9 Acorales
    - Family 30. Acoraceae - sweetflag (2)
  - Order 10 Arales
    - Family 31. Araceae - Jack-in-the-pulpit, callalily, duckweed, skunk cabbage (20)
  - Order 11 Tofieldiales
    - Family 32. Tofieldiaceae - Tofieldia (1)
  - Order 12 Alismatales – pondweed, arum, water-plantiain, tape-grass, eelgrass (21)
  - Order 13 Potamogetonales - pond weeds
  - Order 16 Dioscoreales – yam [2 taxa only]
  - Order 18 Liliales – bluebead, fawnlily, lily, tulip, twisted-stalk
  - Order 19 Orchidales
  - Order 20 Iridales/Asparagales – asparagus, daylily, iris, onion, hosta, lily-o'valley, mayflower, solomon's seal, yucca
  - Order 29 Poales – sedge, grass, cattails
    - Family Cyperaceae
      - Subfamily Caricoideae – sedge
        Genus Carex (Part 1)
        
        Genus Carex (Part 2)
        
        Genus Carex (Part 3)
      - Subfamily Cyperoideae – flatsedge, bulrush
      - Subfamily Schlerioideae - nutrush
    - Family Juncaceae - rush
    - Family Poaceae – grass
      - Family Poaceae (BEP clade) – grass (Bambusoideae & Pooideae)
      - Family Poaceae (PACMAD clade) – grass (Aristidoideae, Arundinoideae, Panicoideae, Chloridoideae)
    - Family Typhaceae – cattails
- Superorder G. Ranunculanae
  - Order 34 Ranunculales – buttercup, barberry, poppy, anemone
- Superorder H. Proteanae
  - Order 36 Proteales – sycamore, planetree [2 taxa only]
- Superorder I. Buxanae
  - Order 38 Buxales – boxwood, pachysandra [3 taxa only]
- Superorder L. Saxifraganae
  - Order 43 Saxifragales – saxifrage, watermilfoil, peony
- Superorder M. Rosanae
  - Order 45 Vitales – grapes
  - Order 47 Fabales – pea, legume, vetch, clover, wisteria, kudzu, alfalfa
  - Order 48 Rosales – cinquefoil, strawberry, rose, blackberry, cherry, hawthorn, elm, hemp
  - Order 49 Rhamnales (Rhamnaceae, Elaeagnaceae, etc.)
  - Order 50 Urticales (Ulmaceae, Cannabaceae etc.)
  - Order 51 Juglandales/Fagales – alder, birch, hornbeam, hazelnut, chestnut, beech, oak
  - Order 52 Cucurbitales – melon, cucumber, gourd, squash
  - Order 53 Celastrales – staff-vines
  - Order 54 Oxalidales – wood-sorrel
  - Order 55 Violales
  - Order 60 Malpighiales – spurge, St. John's-wort, poplar, willow, violets
  - Order 63 Geraniales – geranium, crane's bill, stork's bill
- Superorder N. Myrtanae
  - Order 64 Myrtales – loosestrife, enchanter's nightshade, willowherb
  - Order 67 Sapindales – maple, buckeye, horse-chestnut
  - Order 69 Malvales – mallow, hollyhock, hibiscus, daphne, leatherwood
  - Order 70 Capparales/Brassicales – mustard, madwort, cress, rocket
- Superorder Q. Caryophyllanae
  - Order 74 Polygonales
  - Order 77 Caryophyllales – pigweed, joyweed, beet, goosefoot, buckwheat, dock, pokeweed
- Superorder R. Cornanae
  - Order 78 Cornales – dogwood, hydrangea
- Superorder S. Ericanae
  - Order 79 Ericales – balsam, heath, blueberry, cranberry, primrose, rhododendron
- Superorder T. Lamianae
  - Order 82 Gentianales – gentian, dogbane, milkweed, swallow-wort, vinca,
  - Order 83 Solanales/Boraginales – forget-me-not, heliotrope, bluebells, bugloss, borage,
  - Order 83 Solanales/Boraginales – nightshade, morning-glory, bindweed
  - Order 85 Lamiales – balm, hyssop, lavender, mint, privet, sage, thyme, vervain
    - Family Plantaginaceae - plantain, foxglove, speedwell, snapdragon
    - Family Acanthaceae - water-willow, petunia [2 taxa]
    - Family Lamiaceae - mint
    - Family Oleaceae - ash, privet, lilac, forsythia
    - Family Orobanchaceae - broom-rape
- Superorder U. Asteranae
  - Order 86 Aquifoliales – Ilex (holly)
  - Order 87 Asterales –
    - Family Campanulaceae
    - Family Asteraceae
      - Subfamily Carduoideae
        Tribe Cardueae – thistle, burdock, knapweed
      - Subfamily Cichorioideae
        Tribe Cichorieae – chicory, hawkweed, rattlesnake-root
      - Subfamily Asteroideae
        Tribe Gnaphalieae – pussytoes, cudweed, pearly-everlasting
        
        Tribe Astereae – asters, fleabane, goldenrod
        
        Tribe Anthemideae – sagebrush, wormwood, chamomile, yarrow, ox-eye daisy
        
        Tribe Coreopsideae – sagebrush, yarrow, chamomile, daisy, dogfennel
        
        Tribe Heliantheae – sunflowers, coneflowers
        
        Tribe Eupatorieae – snakeroot, thoroughwort, Joe-Pye-weed
  - Order 90 Apiales – carrot, dill, celery, fennel, parsnip
  - Order 92 Dipsacales – elderberry, honeysuckle, muskroot, viburnum, weigela

Keys edit

See Flora of New York Keys

User:Nonenmac/Flora of

Table of contents edit

Keys edit

General References edit