Page 2 of my sandbox :)
Calendar projections edit
This assumes that these calendars continue in use, without further adjustments.
(Some of these are not astronomical events.)
|
Years from now | Gregorian date |
Event |
|---|---|---|---|
|
56 | 2077 | Beginning of the 16th century in the Islamic calendar. |
|
79 | 2100, March 1 | First century non-leap year since 1900. |
|
|
79 | 2100, March 14 | March 14 (which will be February 29 in the Julian calendar), the difference between the Julian calendar and the Gregorian calendar reaches 14 days. Since 14 is divisible by 7, this will be the first time in history since its inception that the Gregorian calendar has the same day of the week for each day of the year as the Julian calendar. This will last until February 28, 2200 of the Gregorian Calendar. |
|
|
193 | 2214 | Rosh Hashanah will fall on October 6 for the first time. |
|
|
218 | 2239 September 30 | The Year 6000 begins in the Hebrew Calendar. |
|
|
239 | 2260 | Rosh Hashanah will fall on September 6 for the last time. |
|
|
264 | 2285 | Unless changes are made in the religious calendar, the Western Easter will fall on March 22 for the first time since 1818, the earliest possible date on which Easter can occur. |
|
|
779 | 2800, March 1 | The Revised Julian and Gregorian calendars will differ by a day. |
|
|
2751 | 4772 October 13 | The Mesoamerican Long Count calendar, assuming a turnover value of 20 b'ak'tuns, will require a sixth order. |
|
|
3988 | 6009 | The first Strobogrammatic numbered year since 1961. |
|
|
10,000 | The Gregorian calendar will have drifted by about 10 days in relation to the seasons. | |
|
|
10,868 | June 10, AD 12,892 | In the Hebrew calendar, due to a gradual drift in relation to the solar year, Passover will fall on the northern summer solstice (it has historically fallen around the spring equinox). |
|
|
18,850 | AD 20,874 | The lunar Islamic calendar and the solar Gregorian calendar will share the same year number. After this, the shorter Islamic calendar will slowly overtake the Gregorian.[1] |
|
|
25,000 | The Tabular Islamic calendar will be roughly 10 days out of sync with the Moon's phases. | |
|
|
46,877 | March 1, AD 48,901[note 1] | The Julian calendar (365.25 days) and Gregorian calendar (365.2425 days) will be one year apart.[2] The Julian day number (a measure used by astronomers) at Greenwich mean midnight (start of day) is 19 581 842.5 for both dates. |
Oldest serving state leaders edit
Billboard Hot 100 number ones of 2019 edit
| No. | Issue date | Song | Artist(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| re | January 5 | "Thank U, Next" | Ariana Grande |
| 1081 | January 12 | "Without Me" | Halsey |
| 1082 | January 19 | "Sunflower" | Post Malone and Swae Lee |
| re | January 26 | "Without Me" | Halsey |
| 1083 | February 2 | "7 Rings" | Ariana Grande |
| February 9 | |||
| February 16 | |||
| February 23 | |||
| March 2 | |||
| 1084 | March 9 | "Love Wins" | Carrie Underwood |
| 1085 | March 16 | "Sucker" | Jonas Brothers |
| re | March 23 | "7 Rings" | Ariana Grande |
| March 30 | |||
| April 6 | |||
| 1086 | April 13 | "Old Town Road" † | Lil Nas X |
| April 20 | Lil Nas X featuring Billy Ray Cyrus[a] | ||
| April 27 | |||
| May 4 | |||
| May 11 | |||
| May 18 | |||
| May 25 | |||
| June 1 | |||
| June 8 | |||
| June 15 | |||
| June 22 | |||
| June 29 | |||
| July 6 | |||
| July 13 | |||
| July 20 | |||
| July 27 | |||
| August 3 | |||
| August 10 | |||
| August 17 | |||
| 1087 | August 24 | "Bad Guy" | Billie Eilish |
| 1088 | August 31 | "Señorita" | Shawn Mendes and Camila Cabello |
| 1089 | September 7 | "Truth Hurts" | Lizzo |
| September 14 | |||
| September 21 | |||
| September 28 | |||
| October 5 | |||
| October 12 | |||
| 1090 | October 19 | "Highest in the Room" | Travis Scott |
| re | October 26 | "Truth Hurts" | Lizzo |
| 1091 | November 2 | "Someone You Loved" | Lewis Capaldi |
| 1092 | November 9 | "Lose You to Love Me" | Selena Gomez |
| re | November 16 | "Someone You Loved" | Lewis Capaldi |
| November 23 | |||
| 1093 | November 30 | "Circles" | Post Malone |
| December 7 | |||
| 1094 | December 14 | "Heartless" | The Weeknd |
| 1095 | December 21 | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" | Mariah Carey |
| December 28 |
G.O.A.T.R.O.G. (Greatest Singer Of All Time Regardless Of Genre) edit
Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album 2022 GRAMMYS
- My Savior - Carrie Underwood {<--The Greatest Singer Of All Time REGARDLESS OF GENRE}
- Love for Sale – Tony Bennett and Lady Gaga {<--The Antichrist}
- Til We Meet Again (Live) – Norah Jones
- A Tori Kelly Christmas – Tori Kelly
- Ledisi Sings Nina – Ledisi
- That's Life – Willie Nelson
- A Holly Dolly Christmas – Dolly Parton
Monarchs of sovereign states with verifiable reigns by exact date edit
Twenty-five longest-reigning monarchs of states that were internationally recognized as sovereign for most or all of their reign.
| No. | Portrait | Name | State | Reign | Duration | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| From | To | (days) | (years, days) | ||||
| 1 | 
|
Louis XIV | 14 May 1643 | 1 September 1715 | 26,407 | 72 years, 110 days | |
| 2 | 
|
Elizabeth II |
|
6 February 1952 | 8 September 2022 | 25,782 | 70 years, 214 days[b] |
| 3 | 
|
Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) |
 Thailand
|
9 June 1946 | 13 October 2016 | 25,694 | 70 years, 126 days |
| 4 | 
|
Johann II |  Liechtenstein
|
12 November 1858 | 11 February 1929 | 25,658 | 70 years, 91 days |
| 5 | 
|
Kʼinich Janaabʼ Pakal I | Palenque (Mexico) | 27 July 615[c] | 29 August 683 | 24,870 | 68 years, 33 days |
| 6 | 
|
Franz Joseph I |
|
2 December 1848 | 21 November 1916 | 24,825 | 67 years, 355 days |
| 7 | .jpg)
|
Chan Imix Kʼawiil | Copán (Honduras) | 8 February 628 | 18 June 695 | 24,602 | 67 years, 130 days |
| 8 | 
|
Ferdinand III |
|
6 October 1759 | 4 January 1825 | 23,831 | 65 years, 90 days |
| 9 | 
|
Victoria |  United Kingdom
|
20 June 1837 | 22 January 1901 | 23,226 | 63 years, 216 days |
| 10 | .jpg)
|
James I |  Crown of Aragon
|
12 September 1213 | 27 July 1276 | 22,964 | 62 years, 319 days |
| 11 | 
|
Emperor Shōwa[d] (Hirohito) |
 Japan
|
25 December 1926 | 7 January 1989 | 22,659 | 62 years, 13 days |
| 12 | 
|
Kangxi Emperor[e] |  China
|
5 February 1661 | 20 December 1722 | 22,597 | 61 years, 318 days |
| 13 | 
|
Honoré III |  Monaco
|
29 December 1731 | 19 January 1793 | 22,302 | 61 years, 21 days |
| 14 | 
|
Itzamnaaj Bahlam III | Yaxchilan (Mexico) | 23 October 681 | 15 June 742 | 22,149 | 60 years, 235 days |
| 15 | 
|
Kʼakʼ Tiliw Chan Yopaat | Quiriguá (Guatemala) | 2 January 725 | 31 July 785 | 22,125 | 60 years, 210 days |
| 16 | 
|
Qianlong Emperor[f] | China
|
18 October 1735 | 9 February 1796[g] | 22,029 | 60 years, 114 days |
| 17 | 
|
Christian IV |  Denmark–Norway
|
4 April 1588 | 28 February 1648 | 21,879 | 59 years, 330 days |
| 18 | 
|
George III |
|
25 October 1760 | 29 January 1820 | 21,644 | 59 years, 96 days |
| 19 | _edited_2.jpg)
|
Louis XV | 1 September 1715 | 10 May 1774 | 21,436 | 58 years, 251 days | |
| 20 | 
|
Pedro II |  Brazil
|
7 April 1831 | 15 November 1889 | 21,407 | 58 years, 222 days |
| 21 | 
|
Al-Mustansir Billah | Fatimid Caliphate (Egypt) | 13 June 1036 | 29 December 1094 | 21,383 | 58 years, 199 days |
| 22 | 
|
Nicholas I |
|
13 August 1860 | 26 November 1918 | 21,288 | 58 years, 105 days |
| 23 | 
|
Wilhelmina |  Netherlands
|
23 November 1890 | 4 September 1948 | 21,104 | 57 years, 286 days |
| 24 | 
|
James VI |  Scotland
|
24 July 1567 | 27 March 1625 | 21,066 | 57 years, 246 days |
| 25 | 
|
Conrad I |  Burgundy
|
12 July 937[i] | 19 October 993 | 20,553 | 56 years, 99 days |
Notes:
The following states were British dominions at the start of Queen Elizabeth II's reign in 1952, but became republics during her reign:
Pakistan (became a republic on 23 March 1956.)
South Africa (became a republic on 31 May 1961.)
Ceylon (became the Free, Sovereign and Independent Republic of Sri Lanka on 22 May 1972.)
The following states were not sovereign at the start of Queen Elizabeth II's reign in 1952, but became sovereign and later became republics during her reign:
Ghana (became sovereign on 6 March 1957 and became a republic on 1 July 1961.)
Nigeria (became sovereign on 1 October 1960 and became a republic on 1 October 1963.)
Sierra Leone (became sovereign on 27 April 1961 and became a republic on 19 April 1971.)
Tanganyika (became sovereign on 9 December 1961 and became a republic on 9 December 1962.)
Trinidad and Tobago (became sovereign on 31 August 1962 and became a republic on 1 August 1976.)
Uganda (became sovereign on 9 October 1962 and became a republic on 9 October 1963.)
Kenya (became sovereign on 12 December 1963 and became a republic on 12 December 1964.)
Malawi (became sovereign on 6 July 1964 and became a republic on 6 July 1966.)
Malta (became sovereign on 21 September 1964 and became a republic on 13 December 1974.)
The Gambia (became sovereign on 18 February 1965 and became a republic on 24 April 1970.)
Guyana (became sovereign on 26 May 1966 and became a republic on 23 February 1970.)
Barbados (became sovereign on 30 November 1966 and became a republic on 30 November 2021.)
Mauritius (became sovereign on 12 March 1968 and became a republic on 12 March 1992.)
Fiji (became sovereign on 10 October 1970 and became a republic on 6 October 1987.)
The following states were not sovereign at the start of Queen Elizabeth II's reign in 1952, but became sovereign during her reign:
Jamaica (became sovereign on 6 August 1962.)
Bahamas (became sovereign on 10 July 1973.)
Grenada (became sovereign on 7 February 1974.)
Papua New Guinea (became sovereign on 16 September 1975.)
Solomon Islands (became sovereign on 7 July 1978.)
Tuvalu (became sovereign on 1 October 1978.)
Saint Lucia (became sovereign on 22 February 1979.)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (became sovereign on 27 October 1979.)
Belize (became sovereign on 21 September 1981.)
Antigua and Barbuda (became sovereign on 1 November 1981.)
Saint Kitts and Nevis (became sovereign on 19 September 1983.)
Length of reign applies to the independent states that have remained monarchies since her accession: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and United Kingdom.
Frequency of names of popes/patriarchs of Rome, Constantinople (Istanbul), and Alexandria edit
R=Rome; C=Constantinople; A=Alexandria
| Name | R | C | A | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abraham | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Acacius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Achillas | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Adeodatus | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Adrian | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
| Agapetus | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Agathangelus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Agatho | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| Agrippinus | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Alexander | 7 | 1 | 2 | Alexander V of Rome was an antipope. |
| Alypius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Anacletus | 1 | 0 | 0 | Anacletus is often called Cletus. |
| Anastasius | 4 | 1 | 1 | |
| Anatolius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Andrew | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Andronicus | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Anianus | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Anicetus | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Anthimus | 0 | 7 | 0 | |
| Anthony | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
| Arsacius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Arsenius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Athanasius | 0 | 5 | 3 | |
| Athenagoras | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Athenadorus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Atticus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Avilius | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Bartholomew | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Basil | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Benedict | 15 | 0 | 0 | Benedict X was an antipope. |
| Benjamin | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| Boniface | 8 | 0 | 0 | Boniface VII was an antipope. |
| Caius | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Callinicus | 0 | 5 | 0 | Callinicus III was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople for only one day in 1726; he is sometimes not counted among the patriarchs. |
| Callixtus | 3 | 2 | 0 | |
| Castinus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Celadion | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Celestine | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| Chariton | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Christodulus | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Chrysanthus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Clement | 14 | 1 | 0 | |
| Conon | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Constantine | 1 | 6 | 0 | |
| Constantius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Cornelius | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Cosmas | 0 | 3 | 3 | |
| Cyprianus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Cyril | 0 | 7 | 6 | |
| Cyrus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Damasus | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Damian | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Demetrius | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| Demophilus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Diogenes | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Dionysius | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
| Dioscorus | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| Dometius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Donus | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Dositheus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Eleutherius | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| Epiphanius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Eudoxius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Eugene | 4 | 2 | 0 | |
| Eumenius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Euphemius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Eusebius | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| Eustathius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Eustratius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Euthymius | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Eutychian | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Eutychius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Euzois | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Evagrius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Evaristus | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Fabian | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Felix | 3 | 1 | 0 | Felix II of Rome was an antipope. |
| Flavian | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Florentius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Formosus | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Francis | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Gabriel | 0 | 4 | 8 | |
| Gelasius | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Gennadius | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| George | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Gerasimus | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Germanus | 0 | 5 | 0 | |
| Gregory | 16 | 7 | 0 | |
| Heraclas | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Hilarius | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Honorius | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
| Hormisdas | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Hyginus | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Ignatius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Innocent | 13 | 0 | 0 | |
| Isaac | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Isaias | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Isidore | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| James | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Jeremias | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
| Joachim | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
| Joannicius | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Joasaph | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| John | 21 | 14 | 19 | John XVI of Rome was an antipope, while there was no John XX of Rome because John XXI counted John XIV twice due to an error in the Liber Pontificalis. |
| John Paul | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Joseph | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| Julian | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Julius | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Justus | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Kedron | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Lando | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Lawrence | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Leo | 13 | 1 | 0 | |
| Leontius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Liberius | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Linus | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Lucius | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Luke | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Macarius | 0 | 1 | 3 | |
| Macedonius | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Manuel | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Marcellinus | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Marcellus | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Marcianus | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Marinus | 2 | 0 | 0 | Marinus I and II were mistakenly read as "Mar[t]inus I" and Mar[t]inus II". |
| Mark | 1 | 2 | 8 | |
| Martin | 3 | 0 | 0 | see Marinus |
| Matthew | 0 | 2 | 4 | |
| Maximianus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Maximus | 0 | 5 | 0 | |
| Meletius | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
| Menas/Mina | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| Methodius | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Metrophanes | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Michael | 0 | 4 | 6 | |
| Miltiades | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Nectarius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Neophytus | 0 | 8 | 0 | |
| Nephon | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Nestorius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Nicephoras | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Nicetas | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Nicholas | 5 | 4 | 0 | |
| Nilus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Olympianus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Onesimus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Pachomius | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Paisius | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Parthenius | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
| Paschal | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Paul | 6 | 4 | 0 | |
| Pelagius | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Pertinax | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Peter | 1 | 1 | 7 | |
| Philadelphus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Philotheus | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Photius | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Pius | 12 | 0 | 0 | |
| Plutarch | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Polycarpus | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Polyeuctus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Pontian | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Primus | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Probus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Proclus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Procopius | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Pyrrhus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Raphael | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Romanus | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Rufinus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Sabinian | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Samuel | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Sedecion | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Seraphim | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Sergius | 4 | 2 | 0 | |
| Severinus | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Shenouda | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| Silverius | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Simeon | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| Simplicius | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Siricius | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Sisinnius | 1 | 2 | 0 | |
| Sixtus | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| Sophronius | 0 | 3 | 0 | |
| Soter | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Stachys | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Stephen | 9 | 2 | 0 | |
| Sylvester | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Tarasius | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Telesphorus | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Theodore | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
| Theodosius | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| Theodotus | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Theoleptus | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Theonas | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Theophanes | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Theophilus | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| Theophylactus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Thomas | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Timothy | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Titus | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Tryphon | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| Urban | 8 | 0 | 0 | |
| Valentine | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Victor | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vigilius | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vitalian | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Zacharias | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| Zephyrinus | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Zosimus | 1 | 0 | 0 |
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
islamwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
greg2was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ In 1952, Princess Elizabeth acceded as the monarch of seven Commonwealth realms. At the time of her death, she reigned as Queen of 15 sovereign states including the United Kingdom. From 1957–1983, most of her British colonies attained independence, and some joined the other realms in different years; most states ceased to be a realm upon becoming republics.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Pharowas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Parmington, Alexander (2011). Space and Sculpture in the Classic Maya City. Brill. pp. 51, 95. ISBN 9789004252363.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Conradwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Rudolf II | king of Burgundy". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
- ^ Manually calculated from the fact that the calendars were 10 days apart in 1582 and grew further apart by 3 days every 400 years. March 1 AD 48900 (Julian) and March 1 AD 48901 (Gregorian) are both Tuesday.
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