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User:Dragfyre/Sandbox/List of railway stations in Vietnam

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This is a list of railway stations in Vietnam. It only includes stations with timetabled services. The Vietnamese railway system is owned and primarily operated by the state-owned Vietnam Railways (Vietnamese: Đường sắt Việt Nam), although private railway companies also offer special service to key destinations.[1] Its principal route is the 1,726 km (1,072 mi) single track North-South Railway line running between Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. Besides this one, the system includes lines connecting Hanoi to the People’s Republic of China, to surrounding cities such as Thái Nguyên, Hai Phong and Ha Long.[2][3]

As of 2005, there were 278 stations on the Vietnamese railway network.[4] Of these, 191 are located along the North-South Railway line,[5] 40 along the Hanoi–Lao Cai line,[6] 23 along the Hanoi–Dong Dang line,[7] 18 along the Hanoi–Haiphong line,[8] 14 along the Hanoi–Thai Nguyen line,[9] and 12 along the Kep–Ha Long line.[10]

History

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Main article: History of rail transport in Vietnam

Construction of the North-South Railway took over thirty years, with individual sections completed serially: from 1899 to 1905, the Hanoi–Vinh section was laid down, followed by the Nha Trang–Saigon section from 1905 to 1913, then the Vinh-Hue section from 1913 to 1927, and finally, the remaining Hue–Nha Trang section from 1930 to 1936, at which point the entire Hanoi–Saigon link was formally put into full operation.

Architecture

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Hue Railway Station, built in the Beaux-Arts style.

Since Vietnam's railway system was mainly built by the French during their occupation of Indochina, many of the stations were built according to the neoclassical Beaux-Arts architectural style taught at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris.[11] In fact, Beaux-Arts training was de rigueur for architects in Indochina: an 1885 report states that the Governor of Cochinchina, seeking to hire a certain number of architects to work on public buildings, insisted that all candidates be educated at the École des Beaux-Arts.[12] The main pavilion of Hanoi's Hang Co Station, originally built in the Beaux-Arts style, was destroyed during the Vietnam War in December 1972 as part of Operation Linebacker. With its two wings left standing, it was rebuilt in 1976, the main pavilion being replaced with a more modern concrete pavilion in the Soviet internationalist style; author William Stewart Logan described it as "a concrete block building of little architectural significance".[13][14][15]

Da Lat Railway Station, designed in 1936 and completed in 1938 by French architects Moncet and Reveron, was designed in the western style, although it incorporates the high, pointed roofs characteristic of the communal buildings of Vietnam's Central Highlands. The three roofs, said to represent the three peaks of Dalat's iconic Lang Biang mountain, are also reminiscent of Normandy's Trouville-Deauville Station.[16] The station's earned it recognition as a national historical monument in 2001.[17]

In order to facilitate tourism—one of the railway's primary uses at the time—railway stations were commonly built with attached hotels.[11]

Station facilities

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List of stations

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North-South Railway

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Main article: List of stations on the North–South Railway, Vietnam

This abridged list includes all major stations[nb 1] with timetabled services. As of 2005, there were 278 stations on the Vietnamese railway network,[4] of which 191 were located along the North-South Railway line.[5]

Km Station Region Province City/Dist./Ward Opened Notes Photo
0 Hanoi Red River Delta  Hanoi Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi 1902[18] Interchange for Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Thai Nguyen, Hanoi–Lao Cai, Hanoi–Dong Dang lines  
56 Phu Ly Red River Delta Hà Nam Hai Ba Trung Ward, Phủ Lý  
87 Nam Dinh Red River Delta Nam Dinh Nam Dinh
115 Ninh Bình Red River Delta Ninh Bình Thanh Binh Ward, Ninh Bình [1]
176 Thanh Hoa Bắc Trung Bộ Thanh Hóa Tan Son Ward, Thanh Hóa [2]
319 Vinh Bắc Trung Bộ Nghe An Le Loi Ward, Vinh 1905[19] [3]
522 Dong Hoi Bắc Trung Bộ Quang Binh Nam Ly Ward, Dong Hoi  
622 Dong Ha Bắc Trung Bộ Quang Tri Dong Ha [4]
688 Hue Bắc Trung Bộ Thua Thiên-Hue Hue 1906[20]  
766 Dinh Deo/Hai Van Nam Trung Bộ Da Nang
788 Thanh Khe Nam Trung Bộ Da Nang Thanh Khe District For Da Nang
791 Da Nang Nam Trung Bộ Da Nang Thanh Khe District 1902[21]  
865 Tam Ky Nam Trung Bộ Quang Nam An Xuan Ward, Tam Ky Photo
928 Quang Ngai Nam Trung Bộ Quang Ngai Quang Phu Ward, Quang Ngai Photo
1096 Dieu Tri Nam Trung Bộ Binh Dinh Dieu Tri, Tuy Phuoc District For Quy Nhon  
1096* Quy Nhon Nam Trung Bộ Binh Dinh Quy Nhon
1198 Tuy Hoa Nam Trung Bộ Phu Yen Ward 2, Tuy Hoa [5]
1315 Nha Trang Nam Trung Bộ Khánh Hòa Phuoc Tan Ward - Nha Trang  
1408 Thap Cham Đông Nam Bộ Ninh Thuan My Huong Ward, Phan Rang-Thap Cham Interchange for Da Lat–Thap Cham line[nb 2] [6]
1455 Vinh Hao Đông Nam Bộ Binh Thuan Vĩnh Hảo, Tuy Phong District
1551 Muong Man Đông Nam Bộ Bình Thuan Muong Man For Phan Thiet  
1697 Bien Hoa Đông Nam Bộ Dong Nai Trung Dung Ward, Bien Hoa [7]
1707 Di An Đông Nam Bộ Binh Duong Di An District
1726 Sai Gon Đông Nam Bộ Ho Chi Minh City Ward 9, District 3 1983[22]  

Hanoi–Lao Cai

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Km Station Region Province City Opened Notes Photo
0 Hanoi Red River Delta Hanoi Cua Nam Ward, Hoan Kiem District 1902[18] Interchange for North–South Railway, Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Thai Nguyen, Hanoi–Dong Dang lines  
2 Long Bien Red River Delta Hanoi Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Dong Dang and Hanoi–Thai Nguyen lines
5 Gia Lam Red River Delta Hanoi Gia Lam District, Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Dong Dang and Hanoi–Thai Nguyen lines [8]
11 Yen Vien Red River Delta Hanoi Gia Lam District, Hanoi 1903[23] Interchange for Hanoi–Dong Dang and Hanoi–Thai Nguyen lines
18 Co Loa Red River Delta Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Thai Nguyen line
21 Dong Anh Red River Delta Hanoi Dong Anh District, Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Thai Nguyen line
27 Bac Hong Red River Delta Hanoi Dong Anh District, Hanoi
33 Thach Loi Red River Delta Vinh Phuc Quang Minh, Me Linh District
39 Phuc Yen Red River Delta Vinh Phuc
48 Huong Canh Red River Delta Vinh Phuc Binh Xuyen District
54 Vinh Yen Red River Delta Vinh Phuc
63 Huong Lai Red River Delta Vinh Phuc Chan Hung, Vinh Tuong District
69 Bach Hac Red River Delta Vinh Phuc Viet Xuan, Vinh Tuong District
73 Viet Tri Đông Bắc Phu Tho Ben Got Ward, Viet Tri
82 Phu Duc Đông Bắc Phu Tho Van Co Ward, Viet Tri
91 Tien Kien Đông Bắc Phu Tho Tien Kien, Lam Thao District
99 Phu Tho Đông Bắc Phu Tho Phu Tho
108 Chi Chu Đông Bắc Phu Tho Chi Tien, Thanh Ba District
118 Vu En Đông Bắc Phu Tho
131 Am Thuong Đông Bắc Phu Tho Ha Hoa District
141 Doan Thuong Đông Bắc Phu Tho Doan Thuong, Ha Hoa District
148 Van Phu Đông Bắc Yen Bai Van Tien, Tran Yen District
155 Yen Bai Đông Bắc Yen Bai Yen Bai [9]
165 Co Phuc Đông Bắc Yen Bai Tran Yen District
173 Dao Thanh Đông Bắc Yen Bai
177 Ngoi Hop Đông Bắc Yen Bai Bao Dap, Tran Yen District
186 Mau A Đông Bắc Yen Bai Van Yen District
195 Mau Dong Đông Bắc Yen Bai Mau Dong, Van Yen District
202 Trai Hut Đông Bắc Yen Bai An Binh, Van Yen District
210 Lam Giang Đông Bắc Yen Bai Kim Giang, Van Yen District
228 Lang Khay Đông Bắc Yen Bai Lam Giang, Van Yen District
237 Bao Ha Đông Bắc
247 Thai Van Đông Bắc
254 Cau Nho Đông Bắc
262 Pho Lu Đông Bắc Lao Cai Bao Thang District
270 Lang Đông Bắc Lao Cai Thai Nien, Bao Thang District
277 Thai Nien Đông Bắc Lao Cai Thai Nien, Bao Thang District
283 Lang Giang Đông Bắc Lao Cai Thai Nien, Bao Thang District
294 Lao Cai Đông Bắc Lao Cai Pho Moi Ward, Lao Cai For People's Republic of China  

Hanoi–Dong Dang

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Km Station Region Province City Opened Notes Photo
0 Hanoi Red River Delta Hanoi Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi 1902[18] Interchange for North–South Railway, Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Lao Cai, and Hanoi–Thai Nguyen lines  
2 Long Bien Red River Delta Hanoi Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Lao Cai, and Hanoi–Thai Nguyen lines
5 Gia Lam Red River Delta Hanoi Gia Lam District, Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Lao Cai, and Hanoi–Thai Nguyen lines [10]
11 Yen Vien Red River Delta Hanoi Gia Lam District, Hanoi 1903[23] Interchange for Hanoi–Lao Cai, and Hanoi–Thai Nguyen lines
17 Tu Son Red River Delta Bac Ninh Tu Son District
24 Lim Red River Delta Bac Ninh Tien Du District
29 Bac Ninh Red River Delta Bac Ninh Ninh Xa Ward, Bac Ninh
34 Thi Cau Red River Delta Bac Ninh Thi Cau Ward, Bac Ninh
39 Sen Ho Đông Bắc Bắc Giang Hoang Ninh, Viet Yen District
49 Bac Giang Đông Bắc Bắc Giang Bắc Giang
59 Pho Trang Đông Bắc Bắc Giang Phi Mo, Lang Giang District
69 Kep Đông Bắc Bắc Giang Kép, Lang Giang District Interchange for Kep–Ha Long and Thai Nguyen–Kep lines
75 Voi Xo Đông Bắc Lang Son Huu Lung District
81 Pho Vi Đông Bắc Lang Son Hoa Thang, Huu Lung District
89 Bac Le Đông Bắc Lang Son Tan Thanh, Huu Lung District
99 Song Hoa Đông Bắc Lang Son Chi Lang District
106 Chi Lang Đông Bắc Lang Son Chi Lang, Chi Lang District
113 Dong Mo Đông Bắc Lang Son Chi Lang District
125 Bac Thuy Đông Bắc Lang Son Bac Thuy, Chi Lang District
143 Yen Trach Đông Bắc Lang Son Yen Trach, Cao Loc District
149 Lang Son Đông Bắc Lang Son Lang Son
163 Dong Dang Đông Bắc Lang Son Dong Dang, Cao Loc District For People's Republic of China

Hanoi–Haiphong

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Km Station Region Province City Opened Notes Photo
0 Hanoi Red River Delta Hanoi Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi 1902[18] Interchange for North–South Railway, Hanoi–Lao Cai, Hanoi–Dong Dang and Hanoi–Thai Nguyen lines  
2 Long Bien Red River Delta Hanoi Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Lao Cai, Hanoi–Dong Dang and Hanoi–Thai Nguyen lines
5 Gia Lam Red River Delta Hanoi Gia Lam District, Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Lao Cai, Hanoi–Dong Dang and Hanoi–Thai Nguyen lines [11]
11 Cau Bay Red River Delta Bac Ninh Province Hoan Son, Tien Du District
16 Phu Thuy Red River Delta Hanoi Gia Lam District, Hanoi
24 Lac Dao Red River Delta Hung Yen Province Van Lam District
31 Tuan Luong Red River Delta Hải Dương My Van District
40 Cam Giang Red River Delta Hải Dương Cam Giang District
51 Cao Xa Red River Delta Hải Dương Cao An, Cam Giang District
57 Hai Duong Red River Delta Hải Dương Hải Dương
64 Tien Trung Red River Delta Hải Dương
68 Lai Khe Red River Delta Hải Dương
72 Pham Xa Red River Delta Hải Dương Tuan Hung, Kim Thanh District
78 Phu Thai Red River Delta Hải Dương Kim Thanh District
87 Du Nghia Red River Delta Haiphong Dai Ban, An Duong District, Haiphong
91 Vat Cach Red River Delta Haiphong Haiphong
97 Thuong Ly Red River Delta Haiphong Hong Bang District, Haiphong
102 Hai Phong Red River Delta Haiphong Ngo Quyen District, Haiphong 1902[24]  

Hanoi–Thai Nguyen

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Km Station Region Province City Opened Notes Photo
0 Hanoi Red River Delta Hanoi Cua Nam Ward, Hoan Kiem District 1902[18] Interchange for North–South Railway, Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Lao Cai and Hanoi–Dong Dang lines  
2 Long Bien Red River Delta Hanoi Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Lao Cai and Hanoi–Dong Dang lines
5 Gia Lam Red River Delta Hanoi Gia Lam District, Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Lao Cai and Hanoi–Dong Dang lines [12]
11 Yen Vien Red River Delta Hanoi Gia Lam District, Hanoi 1903[23] Interchange for Hanoi–Lao Cai and Hanoi–Dong Dang lines
18 Co Loa Red River Delta Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Lao Cai line
21 Dong Anh Red River Delta Hanoi Dong Anh District, Hanoi Interchange for Hanoi–Lao Cai line
31 Da Phuc Red River Delta Hanoi Bac Phu, Soc Son District
40 Trung Gia Red River Delta Hanoi Trung Gia, Soc Son District
46 Thanh Xuyen
51 Pho Yen Thai Nguyen Province Ba Hang, Pho Yen District
60 Luong Son Đông Bắc Thai Nguyen Province Luong Son
69 Luu Xa Đông Bắc Thai Nguyen Province Phu Xa Ward, Thai Nguyen Interchange for Thai Nguyen–Kep line
73 Thai Nguyen Đông Bắc Thai Nguyen Province Thai Nguyen
75 Quan Trieu Đông Bắc Thai Nguyen Province Quan Trieu Ward, Thai Nguyen

Kep–Ha Long

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Km Station Region Province City Opened Notes Photo
Kep Đông Bắc Bắc Giang Kép, Lang Giang District Interchange for Hanoi–Dong Dang and Thai Nguyen–Kep lines
Bao Son Đông Bắc Bắc Giang
Lan Mau Đông Bắc Bắc Giang
Cam Ly Đông Bắc Bắc Giang
Chi Linh Đông Bắc Hai Duong
Dong Trieu Đông Bắc Quang Ninh
Mao Khe Đông Bắc Quang Ninh
Yen Duong Đông Bắc Quang Ninh
Uong Bi Đông Bắc Quang Ninh
Ban Co Đông Bắc Quang Ninh
Nam Khe Đông Bắc Quang Ninh
Yen Cu Đông Bắc Quang Ninh [13]
Ha Long Đông Bắc Quang Ninh

old table

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Station Region Province City/Dist. Platforms Year opened Lines Image
Bac Giang Đông Bắc Bắc Giang Bắc Giang ?? ?? Hanoi–Dong Dang
Bac Ninh Red River Delta Bac Ninh Bac Ninh ?? ?? Hanoi–Dong Dang
Bien Hoa Đông Nam Bộ Dong Nai Bien Hoa ?? ?? North-South
Bỉm Sơn Bắc Trung Bộ Thanh Hóa Bỉm Sơn ?? ?? North-South
Da Lat Tây Nguyên Lam Dong Da Lat ?? 1936[25] Đà Lạt–Tháp Chàm[nb 2]  
Da Nang Nam Trung Bo Da Nang Da Nang ?? 1902[21] North-South
Di An Đông Nam Bộ Binh Duong Di An ?? ?? North-South
Dieu Tri Nam Trung Bộ Binh Dinh Dieu Tri ?? ?? North-South
Dong Anh Red River Delta Ha Noi Ha Noi ?? ?? Hanoi–Lao Cai, Hanoi–Thai Nguyen
Dong Dang Đông Bắc Lang Son Dong Dang ?? ?? Hanoi–Dong Dang
Dong Ha Bắc Trung Bộ Quang Tri Dong Ha ?? ?? North-South
Dong Hoi Bắc Trung Bộ Quang Binh Dong Hoi ?? ?? North-South  
Đồng Lê Bắc Trung Bộ Quang Binh Đồng Lê ?? ?? North-South
Gia Lam Red River Delta Ha Noi Ha Noi ?? ?? Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Lao Cai, Hanoi–Dong Dang, Hanoi–Thai Nguyen
Giap Bat Red River Delta Ha Noi Ha Noi ?? ?? North-South
Ha Long Đông Bắc Quang Ninh Ha Long ?? ?? Kep–Ha Long
Hai Duong Red River Delta Hải Dương Hải Dương ?? ?? Hanoi–Haiphong
Hai Phong Red River Delta Hai Phong Hai Phong ?? 1902[24] Hanoi–Haiphong  
Ha Noi Red River Delta Ha Noi Ha Noi ?? 1902[18] North-South, Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Thai Nguyen, Hanoi–Lao Cai, Hanoi–Dong Dang  
Hoàng Mai Bắc Trung Bộ Nghệ An Hoàng Mai ?? ?? North-South
Hue Bắc Trung Bộ Thừa Thiên-Huế Huế ?? ?? North-South  
Hương Phố Bắc Trung Bộ Hà Tĩnh Hương Phố ?? ?? North-South
Kep Đông Bắc Bắc Giang Kép ?? ?? Hanoi–Dong Dang, Kep–Ha Long, Thai Nguyen–Kep
Lan Mau Đông Bắc Bắc Giang Lan Mẫu ?? ?? Kep–Ha Long
Lang Son Đông Bắc Lang Son Lang Son ?? ?? Hanoi–Dong Dang
Lao Cai Đông Bắc Lao Cai Lao Cai ?? ?? Hanoi–Lao Cai
Long Bien Red River Delta Ha Noi Ha Noi ?? ?? Hanoi–Haiphong, Hanoi–Lao Cai, Hanoi–Dong Dang, Hanoi–Thai Nguyen
Luu Xa Đông Bắc Thái Nguyên Thái Nguyên ?? ?? Hanoi–Thai Nguyen, Thai Nguyen–Kep
Mao Khe Đông Bắc Quang Ninh Mạo Khê ?? ?? Kep–Ha Long
Muong Man Đông Nam Bộ Bình Thuận Muong Man ?? ?? North-South  
Nam Dinh Red River Delta Nam Dinh Nam Dinh ?? ?? North-South
Nha Trang Nam Trung Bộ Khánh Hòa Nha Trang ?? ?? North-South  
Ninh Bình Red River Delta Ninh Bình Ninh Bình ?? ?? North-South
Phu Ly Red River Delta Hà Nam Phủ Lý ?? ?? North-South  
Phu Tho Đông Bắc Phu Tho Phu Tho ?? ?? Hanoi–Lao Cai
Quan Trieu Đông Bắc Thái Nguyên Quán Triều ?? ?? Hanoi–Thai Nguyen
Quang Ngai Nam Trung Bộ Quang Ngai Quang Ngai ?? ?? North-South
Quy Nhon Nam Trung Bộ Binh Dinh Quy Nhon ?? ?? North-South
Sai Gon Đông Nam Bộ Ho Chi Minh City Ho Chi Minh City ?? 1983[22] North-South  
Song Than Đông Nam Bộ Ho Chi Minh City Ho Chi Minh City ?? ?? North-South
Tam Ky Nam Trung Bộ Quảng Nam Tam Ky ?? ?? North-South
Tam Quan Nam Trung Bộ Binh Dinh Tam Quan ?? ?? North-South
Tan Ap Bắc Trung Bộ Quang Binh Tân Ấp ?? ?? North-South
Thanh Hoa Bắc Trung Bộ Thanh Hóa Thanh Hóa ?? ?? North-South
Thanh Khe Nam Trung Bộ Da Nang Thanh Khe ?? ?? North-South
Thap Cham Đông Nam Bộ Ninh Thuận Phan Rang-Thap Cham ?? ?? North-South, Đà Lạt–Tháp Chàm[nb 2]
Tuy Hoa Nam Trung Bộ Phu Yen Tuy Hoa ?? ?? North-South
Uong Bi Đông Bắc Quang Ninh Uông Bí ?? ?? Kep–Ha Long
Van Dien Red River Delta Ha Noi Ha Noi ?? ?? North-South
Văn Xá Bắc Trung Bộ Thừa Thiên-Huế Văn Xá ?? ?? North-South
Viet Tri Đông Bắc Phu Tho Việt Trì ?? ?? Hanoi–Lao Cai
Vinh Bắc Trung Bộ Nghệ An Vinh ?? 1905[19] North-South
Yen Bai Đông Bắc Yen Bai Yen Bai ?? ?? Hanoi–Lao Cai
Yen Cu Đông Bắc Quang Ninh Yên Cư ?? ?? Kep–Ha Long
Yen Vien Red River Delta Ha Noi Ha Noi ?? 1903[23] Hanoi–Lao Cai, Hanoi–Dong Dang, Hanoi–Thai Nguyen

See also

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Notes and references

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Notes
  1. ^ For the purpose of this list, major stations are defined as line terminals and stations at which two or more scheduled SE-class trains make regular stops lasting two or more minutes. See the official Vietnam Railways timetable (Page 1, Page 2, Page 3, Page 4, Page 5 (in Vietnamese)).
  2. ^ a b c Defunct or partially defunct line.
References
  1. ^ "Train travel in Vietnam". Seat61. Retrieved 22 June 2010.
  2. ^ "Railway Network". Vietnam Railways. Retrieved 2010-06-29.
  3. ^ "Vietnam: Transport Infrastructure" (pdf). World Bank. May 2004. Retrieved 2010-06-24.
  4. ^ a b "Infrastructure Maintenance and Construction". Vietnam Railways. Retrieved 2010-06-24.
  5. ^ a b "Các ga trên tuyến đường sắt Thống Nhất" (Railway stations on the North-South Railway), Page 1–Page 2 (in Vietnamese) Cite error: The named reference "vr-nsga" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
  6. ^ "Các ga trên tuyến đường sắt Hà Nội - Lào Cai" (Railway stations on the Hanoi–Lao Cai Railway) (in Vietnamese)
  7. ^ "Các ga trên tuyến đường sắt Hà Nội - Đồng Đăng " (Railway stations on the Hanoi–Dong Dang Railway) (in Vietnamese)
  8. ^ "Các ga trên tuyến đường sắt Hà Nội - Hải Phòng" (Railway stations on the Hanoi–HaiPhong Railway) (in Vietnamese)
  9. ^ "Các ga trên tuyến đường sắt Hà Nội - Quán Triều" (Railway stations on the Hanoi–Quan Trieu Railway) (in Vietnamese)
  10. ^ "Bảng giờ tàu hỗn hợp R157/R158 (Combined Schedule for Trains R157/R158)". Vietnam Railways. Retrieved 2010-06-24. (in Vietnamese)
  11. ^ a b Jilly Traganou, Miodrag Mitrašinović (2009). "Evolving Tourist Topographies: The Case of Hue, Vietnam". Travel, space, architecture. Design and the built environment. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 234. ISBN 0754648273.
  12. ^ American architect and architecture. Vol. 18. The American Architect. 1885. Retrieved 2010-07-28.
  13. ^ William Stewart Logan. Hanoi: biography of a city. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
  14. ^ Ga Hàng Cỏ (in Vietnamese)
  15. ^ Mark Sidel (1998). Old Hanoi. Images of Asia. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9835600511. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  16. ^ Paradise by the Dashboard Light
  17. ^ Minh Thu (2009-02-22). "Little Paris charms visitors". Asia News Network. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
  18. ^ a b c d e f "Ga Hà Nội ngày ấy, bây giờ..." Retrieved 2010-06-30. (in Vietnamese)
  19. ^ a b "Ga Vinh, truyền thống và hiện đại". Retrieved 2010-06-30. (in Vietnamese)
  20. ^ "100 năm ga Huế (100 years of Hue Railway Station)". 2006-12-16. Retrieved 2010-07-20. (in Vietnamese)
  21. ^ a b "Ga Đà Nẵng". Retrieved 2010-06-30. (in Vietnamese)
  22. ^ a b "Ga Sài Gòn". Retrieved 2010-06-30. (in Vietnamese)
  23. ^ a b c d "Ga Yên Viên". Retrieved 2010-06-30. (in Vietnamese)
  24. ^ a b "Ga Hải Phòng". Retrieved 2010-06-30. (in Vietnamese)
  25. ^ "Ga Phố Núi - Đà Lạt". Retrieved 2010-06-30. (in Vietnamese)


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