Ubisoft Blue Byte GmbH (Blue Byte until 2017) is a German video game holding company owned by Ubisoft. It was founded in October 1988 by Thomas Hertzler and Lothar Schmitt as a developer and was best known for developing the Anno and The Settlers series. The studio was acquired by Ubisoft in 2001. Related Designs was merged into Blue Byte in 2013, and a third studio in Berlin was established in 2018. Since 2019, Ubisoft Blue Byte acts as the parent company of Ubisoft's three German studios, which became branded as Ubisoft Düsseldorf, Ubisoft Mainz and Ubisoft Berlin. The three studios comprise 695 employees as of August 2024.[1]
 | |
| Formerly | Blue Byte (1988–2017) |
|---|---|
| Company type | Subsidiary |
| Industry | Video games |
| Founded | October 1988 in Mülheim, Germany |
| Founders |
|
| Headquarters | , Germany |
Number of locations | 3 studios (2020) |
Key people | Benedikt Grindel (managing director) |
| Products | |
Number of employees | 695 (2024) |
| Parent | Ubisoft (2001–present) |
| Divisions |
|
| Website | bluebyte |
History
editFoundation and first games (1988–1993)
editIn 1988, Thomas Hertzler and Lothar Schmitt left Rainbow Arts, a German video game developer, and founded their own, Blue Byte, in October that year.[2] To do so, Hertzler and Schmitt used a starting capital of 10,000 Deutsche Mark borrowed from Hertzler's parents and established an office in the attic of Hertzler's home in Mülheim.[2]
Blue Byte's first published game was the tennis simulation Great Courts, released in 1989 by Ubi Soft (later renamed Ubisoft).[citation needed] Blue Byte's first big success in Germany and Europe was the turn-based strategy game Battle Isle, completed in 1991. Inspired by the Japanese game Nectaris for the PC Engine, Battle Isle spawned numerous add-ons and sequels, such as the World War I game History Line: 1914-1918.[citation needed] The company's next big success followed in 1993 with the release of the managerial game Die Siedler, marketed internationally as The Settlers. The Settlers also had numerous sequels and became the most well-known of Blue Byte's products.[citation needed]
Major projects (1994–2000)
editOver the years, Blue Byte developed and/or published numerous innovative titles including Chewy: Escape from F5 and Albion, but most of them were not successful internationally. Efforts to break into the American market, usually aided with publishing by Accolade, failed and success was limited to Germany and parts of Europe.[citation needed] In 1995 a Chicago-based entrepreneur named Julian Pretto travelled to Germany and convinced the founders to open a North American office. Following the successful release of Battle Isle 2020 in the United States, Pretto left the firm to pursue other interests. Three years later, Blue Byte moved from Chicago, Illinois, to its new facilities in Austin, Texas.[citation needed]
The popular turn-based strategy Battle Isle series from the early 1990s achieved cult status similar to Settlers. However, when it was revised in 1997 as a 3-D tactical game Incubation similar to X-COM: UFO Defense and later in 2001 Battle Isle: The Andosia War, which tried to bridge the gap between turn-based strategies and real-time strategies, it alienated many players who came to expect that the Battle Isle brand would represent traditional turn-based strategies.[citation needed]
As a subsidiary of Ubisoft (2001–present)
editIn February 2001, Blue Byte was acquired by Ubi Soft and tasked to focus on Blue Byte's two most popular series. At the time of the acquisition, Blue Byte had a staff of 64 people and was active in the United Kingdom, Germany, and the United States.[3]
Around 2013, Blue Byte worked with Related Designs on two of its titles including Might & Magic Heroes Online.[4] Related Designs was acquired by Ubisoft in April 2013, from which point on the company would develop projects in tandem with Blue Byte.[5] Related Designs was merged into Blue Byte in June 2014, becoming Blue Byte's second internal studio.[6] In 2014, Blue Byte developed The Settlers: Kingdoms of Anteria.[7] In 2015, the studio worked on Anno 2205.[8][9] In 2016, the studio worked on Champions of Anteria, replacing The Settlers: Kingdoms of Anteria. The new game was a change from the original The Settlers series, with new gameplay.[10] In 2017, the studio helped on the development for the game Skull & Bones.[11][12] By late 2017, it had also worked on For Honor and Rainbow Six: Siege.[13] In 2018, the studio announced The Settlers, the eighth game in the series.[14] Blue Byte is also developing Anno 1800.[15] The studio is also working on Beyond Good and Evil 2 together with Ubisoft Montpellier.[16]
In 2017, Blue Byte was rebranded Ubisoft Blue Byte, with a new logo introduced just prior to the Gamescom event in August.[17] A third Blue Byte studio in Berlin was announced in April 2017.[18] The studio was formed out of a building formerly occupied by the Berliner Bank.[18] Ubisoft Blue Byte's studio operations manager, Istvan Tajnay, became the new studio's studio manager.[18] Although part of Ubisoft Blue Byte, the Berlin-based studio was intentionally named "Ubisoft Berlin".[17] Ubisoft Berlin began operating in early 2018 and held its official opening on 25 September 2018, then employing 60 people.[19] At the same time, Blue Byte's Düsseldorf and Mainz studios had 230 and 100 employees, respectively.[19] At Gamescom in August 2019, Ubisoft Blue Byte revealed a new corporate identity in which its self-branded studios were renamed Ubisoft Düsseldorf and Ubisoft Mainz.[20] The move primarily aimed at attracting further employees as Ubisoft Blue Byte expected to expand from 520 staff members at the time to 1,000 by 2023.[20] All three studios remain under the Ubisoft Blue Byte legal umbrella.[21] By December 2020, the "Ubisoft Blue Byte" branding was mostly phased out, with the previously stale social media channels deactivated. However, Ubisoft Blue Byte remained the legal parent to its three studios.[22]
Games developed or published
editPro Tennis Tour series
edit| Title | Year | Developer | Publisher |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pro Tennis Tour | 1989 (Amiga, Atari ST, DOS), 1990 (Amstrad CPC, C64, ZX Spectrum) | Blue Byte | Ubisoft |
| Pro Tennis Tour 2 | 1991 (Amiga, Atari ST, DOS) | ||
| Jimmy Connors Pro Tennis Tour | 1992 (SNES) |
Battle Isle series
edit| Title | Year | Developer | Publisher |
|---|---|---|---|
| Battle Isle | 1991 (Amiga, DOS) | Blue Byte | Blue Byte |
| Battle Isle Data Disk I | 1992 (Amiga, DOS) | ||
| Battle Isle Data Disk II | 1993 (Amiga, DOS) | ||
| Battle Isle II | 1994 (DOS) | Accolade | |
| Battle Isle II Data Disk I | 1994 (DOS) | Blue Byte | |
| Battle Isle III | 1995 (Windows) | ||
| Incubation: Time Is Running Out | 1997 (Windows) | ||
| Incubation: The Wilderness Missions | 1997 (Windows) | ||
| Incubation: Hidden Worlds | 1998 (Windows) | ||
| Battle Isle: The Andosia War | 2000 (Windows) | Cauldron |
Settlers series
edit| Title | Year | Developer | Publisher |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Settlers | 1993 (Amiga), 1994 (DOS) | Blue Byte | Blue Byte |
| The Settlers II | 1996 (DOS), 1997 (MacOS), 2007 (DS) | ||
| The Settlers III | 1998 (Windows) | ||
| The Settlers IV | 2001 (Windows) | Ubi Soft & Gameloft | |
| The Settlers: Heritage of Kings | 2004 (Windows) | Ubisoft | |
| The Settlers II (10th Anniversary) | 2006 (Windows) | ||
| The Settlers: Rise of an Empire | 2007 (Windows) | ||
| The Settlers: Rise of Cultures | 2008 (Windows) | ||
| The Settlers 7: Paths to a Kingdom | 2010 (Windows) | ||
| The Settlers – My City | 2010 (Windows) | ||
| The Settlers Online | 2010 (Browser) | ||
| The Settlers: New Allies | 2023 |
Anno series
edit| Title | Year | Developer | Publisher |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anno Online | 2013 (Browser) | Blue Byte | Ubisoft |
| Anno 1404 | 2009 (Windows) | Blue Byte, Related Designs | |
| Anno 2070 | 2011 (Windows) | ||
| Anno 2205 | 2015 (Windows) | Blue Byte | |
| Anno 1800 | 2019 (Windows) | ||
| Anno 117 | 2025 (Windows) |
Other
edit| Title | Year | Developer | Publisher |
|---|---|---|---|
| Twinworld | 1989 (Amiga, Atari ST), 1990 (Acorn Archimedes, C64, ZX Spectrum) | Blue Byte | Ubisoft |
| Tom and The Ghost | 1990 (Amiga, Atari ST, DOS) | ||
| Atomino | 1990 (DOS), 1991 (Amiga, Atari ST, C64), 1994 (MacOS), 2002 (PalmOS, J2ME) | Psygnosis | |
| Apidya | 1991 (Amiga), 2002 (Windows) | Kaiko | Play Byte |
| Ugh! | 1992 (Amiga, C64, DOS) | Egosoft | |
| History Line: 1914-1918 | 1992 (Amiga, DOS) | Blue Byte | |
| Yo! Joe! Beat the Ghosts | 1993 (Amiga, DOS) | Scipio | |
| Albion | 1995 (DOS), 2015 (Windows) | Blue Byte | Blue Byte |
| Dr. Drago's Madcap Chase | 1995 (Windows) | ||
| Chewy: Esc from F5 | 1995 (DOS), 1997 (Windows) | New Generation Software | |
| Archimedean Dynasty | 1996 (DOS), 2015 (Windows) | Massive Development | |
| Extreme Assault | 1997 (DOS) | Blue Byte | |
| Game, Net & Match! | 1998 (Windows) | ||
| Stephen King's F13 | 2000 (Windows, MacOS) | ||
| Your Shape: Fitness Evolved 2013 | 2012 (Wii U) | Ubisoft | |
| Silent Hunter Online | 2013 (Browser) | ||
| Panzer General Online | 2013 (Browser) | ||
| Might & Magic Heroes Online | 2014 | ||
| Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege | 2015 (Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One), 2020 (PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S) | ||
| Assassin's Creed Identity | 2014 (iOS), 2016 (Android) | ||
| Champions of Anteria | 2016 (Windows) | ||
| For Honor | 2017 (Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One) | ||
| South Park: The Fractured but Whole | 2017 (Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch) | ||
| Far Cry 6 | 2021 (Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S, Luna) | ||
| Avatar: Frontiers of Pandora | 2023 (Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S) | ||
| Beyond Good and Evil 2 | TBA |
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ Fröhlich, Petra (15 August 2024). "Die größten Games-Studios in Deutschland 2024" [The largest game studios in Germany in 2024]. GamesWirtschaft (in German). Archived from the original on 15 August 2024. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
- ^ a b Gössling, Jonas (18 August 2013). "Die Geschichte von Blue Byte – Vom Dachgeschoss nach Düsseldorf". Gamestar.
- ^ Ho, Jennifer (8 February 2001). "Ubi Soft acquires Blue Byte Software". GameSpot.
- ^ Sarkar, Samit (11 April 2013). "Ubisoft takes full ownership of Anno developer Related Designs". Polygon.
- ^ "Ubisoft completes Related Designs acquisition". gamesindustry.biz. 11 April 2013.
- ^ "Ubisoft: Ehemaliges Related Designs-Studio ab sofort unter Blue Byte-Flagge". gamezone.de. 18 June 2014.
- ^ Prescott, Shaun (24 June 2014). "The Settlers: Kingdoms of Anteria confirmed for 2014 release". PCGamer.
- ^ Sykes, Tom (29 October 2015). "Anno 2205's modular buildings detailed". PC Gamer.
- ^ Newhouse, Alex (23 June 2014). "Ubisoft Promises Next City-Building PC Game Settlers Will Offer a "New Game Experience"". GameSpot.
- ^ Tiongco, Santiago (25 April 2016). "'Champions Of Anteria' Is The New PC RTS From Ubisoft: Release Date, Gameplay And More". Tech Times.
- ^ Zhang, Lim Min (15 June 2017). "Made-in-Singapore Skull & Bones: All you need to know about online pirate sea battle game".
- ^ Takahashi, Dean (19 June 2018). "Ubisoft's Skull & Bones is a surprisingly good pirate naval battle game". TechCrunch.
- ^ Chang, Stephanie (16 November 2017). "Ubisoft Berlin will open in early 2018 and help on Far Cry series". VentureBeat.
- ^ Skrebels, Joe (21 August 2018). "Ubisoft Announces New Settlers Game". IGN.
- ^ Takahashi, Dean (20 August 2018). "Anno 1800 hands-on — being a capitalist in the age of industrialization". VentureBeat.
- ^ Beyond Good and Evil 2: Space Monkey Report #4 Live Stream | Ubisoft [NA], retrieved 21 August 2019
- ^ a b Fröhlich, Petra (31 August 2017). "Ubisoft Berlin: Was wird aus der Marke "Blue Byte"?" [Ubisoft Berlin: What will become of the brand "Blue Byte"?]. GamesWirtschaft (in German).
- ^ a b c Fröhlich, Petra (26 April 2018). "Ubisoft Blue Byte: "Potenzial für 1.000 Jobs in Deutschland"" [Ubisoft Blue Byte: "Potential for 1,000 jobs in Germany"]. GamesWirtschaft (in German).
- ^ a b Fröhlich, Petra (26 September 2018). "Ubisoft Berlin offiziell eröffnet" [Ubisoft Berlin official opened]. GamesWirtschaft (in German).
- ^ a b Fröhlich, Petra (19 August 2019). "1.000 Jobs bis 2023: Ubisoft will Belegschaft verdoppeln" [1,000 jobs by 2023: Ubisoft wants to double workforce]. GamesWirtschaft (in German).
- ^ Valentine, Rebekah (20 August 2019). "Ubisoft rebrands its German studios". GamesIndustry.biz. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
- ^ "Ubisoft-Kultmarke Blue Byte verschwindet", GamesWirtschaft, 8 December 2020