TuiaNet or Tuia was a national research and education network (NERN) in New Zealand. Established in 1992,[1] it provided the first Internet backbone for the country. This backbone provided a 48 kbit/s connection[2] between every New Zealand university, many Crown Research Institute and the National Library.[3] It also provided an international connection of 128 kbit/s (1992) to 512 kbit/s (1994) to the Ames Research Center.[4] By 1993, the parties involved in the network rarely engaged in further collaboration on the network, and private internet service providers soon emerged.[4]

The main international connection of the network was replaced with the Southern Cross Cable, and a new NERN emerged through the Kiwi Advanced Research and Education Network (KAREN) in 2006.[5]

Citations

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  1. ^ Newman 2008, pp. 99–100.
  2. ^ Keith Newman. "Internet in New Zealand Timeline". Archived from the original on 8 September 2011. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  3. ^ Michael Newbery (3 June 1993). "A Short Catechism on the Internet". Archived from the original on 23 February 2013. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
  4. ^ a b "New Zealand". July 1994. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
  5. ^ Newman 2008, p. 591.

References

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See also

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