Telcagepant (INN) (code name MK-0974) is a calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist which was an investigational drug for the acute treatment and prevention of migraine, developed by Merck & Co.[1]

Telcagepant
Clinical data
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status
  • Development terminated
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life5–8 hours
Identifiers
  • N-[(3R,6S)-6-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)hexahydro-2-oxo-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-azepin-3-yl]-4-(2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)-1-piperidinecarboxamide
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC26H27F5N6O3
Molar mass566.533 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C1C[C@H](C(=O)N(C[C@@H]1C2=C(C(=CC=C2)F)F)CC(F)(F)F)NC(=O)N3CCC(CC3)N4C5=C(NC4=O)N=CC=C5
  • InChI=1S/C26H27F5N6O3/c27-18-4-1-3-17(21(18)28)15-6-7-19(23(38)36(13-15)14-26(29,30)31)33-24(39)35-11-8-16(9-12-35)37-20-5-2-10-32-22(20)34-25(37)40/h1-5,10,15-16,19H,6-9,11-14H2,(H,33,39)(H,32,34,40)/t15-,19-/m1/s1 checkY
  • Key:CGDZXLJGHVKVIE-DNVCBOLYSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

In the acute treatment of migraine, it was found to have equal efficacy to rizatriptan[2] and zolmitriptan.[3]

A Phase IIa clinical trial studying telcagepant for the prophylaxis of episodic migraine was stopped on March 26, 2009, after the "identification of two patients with significant elevations in serum transaminases".[4] A memo to study locations stated that telcagepant had preliminarily been reported to increase the hepatic liver enzyme alanine transaminase (ALT) levels in "11 out of 660 randomized (double-blinded) study participants." All study participants were told to stop taking the medication.[5]

In July 2011, Merck announced that it had discontinued development of telcagepant.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Molecule of the Month February 2009
  2. ^ Ho TW, Mannix LK, Fan X, Assaid C, Furtek C, Jones CJ, et al. (April 2008). "Randomized controlled trial of an oral CGRP receptor antagonist, MK-0974, in acute treatment of migraine". Neurology. 70 (16): 1304–12. doi:10.1212/01.WNL.0000286940.29755.61. PMID 17914062. S2CID 11612471.
  3. ^ Ho TW, Ferrari MD, Dodick DW, Galet V, Kost J, Fan X, et al. (December 2008). "Efficacy and tolerability of MK-0974 (telcagepant), a new oral antagonist of calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor, compared with zolmitriptan for acute migraine: a randomised, placebo-controlled, parallel-treatment trial". Lancet. 372 (9656): 2115–23. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61626-8. PMID 19036425. S2CID 43069027.
  4. ^ Clinical trial number NCT00797667 for "MK0974 for Migraine Prophylaxis in Patients With Episodic Migraine" at ClinicalTrials.gov
  5. ^ Merck & Co.: Memo to all US study locations involved in protocol MK0974-049
  6. ^ "Press release: Merck Announces Second Quarter 2011 Financial Results". Merck. July 29, 2011. Archived from the original on April 12, 2013.