Syntherata janetta is a moth of the family Saturniidae, commonly known as the emperor moth.

Syntherata janetta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Saturniidae
Genus: Syntherata
Species:
S. janetta
Binomial name
Syntherata janetta
(White, 1843)
Synonyms
  • Saturnia janetta White, 1843
  • Antheraea janetta (White, 1843)
  • Saturnia melvilla Westwood, 1854
  • Antheraea purpurascens Walker, 1865
  • Saturnia purpurascens (Walker, 1865)
  • Synthera brunnea Eckerlein, 1935
  • Antheraea insignis Walker, 1869
  • Antheraea disjuncta Walker, 1865
  • Syntherata weymeri Maasen in Maasen & Weymer, 1873
  • Syntherata godeffroyi aliena Niepelt, 1934
  • Syntherata aliena Schüssler, 1934
  • Syntherata godeffroyi olivacea Niepelt, 1934
  • Syntherata olivescens Schüssler, 1934
  • Syntherata sonthonnaxi Schüssler, 1934

Description

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The wingspan is about 120–140 mm (4.7–5.5 in) and variable in color from yellowish to brown or purplish-grey. The wings have zigzag markings, sometimes with dark splotches, and a small circular spot on each wing.[1] The larvae are large greenish spiny caterpillars that feed on various plants, including Euodia elleryana, Geijera salicifolia, Glochidion ferdinandi, Petalostigma quadriloculare, Aegiceras, Ceriops, Timonius rumphii and Podocarpus spinulosus.

Habitat and range

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Syntherata janetta are found in heavily forested areas including rainforest in New Guinea and in coastal eastern Australia as far south as Newcastle.

References

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  1. ^ Ryan, M.; Burwell, C. (2000). Wildlife of Tropical North Queensland. South Brisbane: Queensland Museum. p. 124. ISBN 0-7242-9349-3.
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