Sydney bus route 144 is operated by Keolis Downer Northern Beaches between Manly wharf and Chatswood station. It was Sydney's first government operated bus route.

144
State Transit Orana bodied Volvo B10BLE at Neutral Bay in December 2020
Overview
OperatorKeolis Downer Northern Beaches
DepotBrookvale
North Sydney
Former operator(s)State Transit
Urban Transit Authority
Public Transport Commission
Department of Government Transport
Route
StartManly wharf
ViaThe Spit
Neutral Bay
Crows Nest
St Leonards
EndChatswood station
Length16 kilometres
TimetableTransport for NSW

History

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In the late 1920s, White Transit Company commenced operating route 144 between Manly wharf and Cremorne Junction where it connected with tram services. It ceased on 31 October 1931, when White Transit Company were forced out of business by the Transport (Co-ordination) Act 1931 with its services deemed to be in competition with tram services, which the act prohibited.[1]

On 25 December 1932, the service was recommenced by the Government of New South Wales, with buses initially hired from White Transit Company. The service was an instant success with over 2,000 passengers carried on the first day alone.[1][2][3]

Route 144 has been extended multiple times from its original terminus at Cremorne Junction. On 1 April 1933, route 144 was extended to St Leonards, on 15 April 1965 to Royal North Shore Hospital.[2] and on 11 September 1988 to Chatswood station.[4] From 20 December 2020, route 144 ceased to divert via Royal North Shore Hospital. At the same time overnight services commenced between Manly Wharf and North Sydney as route 144N [5][6]

In October 2021 it was included in the takeover of region 8 by Keolis Downer Northern Beaches.[7]

Current route

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Route 144 operates via these primary locations:[8]

References

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  1. ^ a b Operators of Renown…White Transit Co Ltd Australian Bus issue 52 July 2012 pages 10-15
  2. ^ a b Travers, Greg (1982). From City to Suburb...a fifty year journey. Historic Commercial Vehicle Association. pp. 7, 209, 216. ISBN 0959601627.
  3. ^ Travers, G. The NSW Government Bus - a 75th Anniversary. The Sydney Bus and Truck Museum, 2007.
  4. ^ Henderson, Robert. "Archived copy" (PDF). Sydney Bus Routes. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 October 2021. Retrieved 31 October 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. ^ Northern Beaches and Lower North Shore bus service improvements Transport for NSW 9 October 2020
  6. ^ "Keolis Downer route 144N". Transport for NSW.
  7. ^ New Bus Operator to Electrify Fleet Transport for NSW 28 May 2021
  8. ^ "Keolis Downer route 144". Transport for NSW.