Spearfishing competitions have been held at the quadrennial Micronesian Games since the 1994 Micronesian Games, with modern spearfishing replacing traditional spearfishing at the 2006 Micronesian Games.
Traditional spearfishing
editHistory
editSpearfishing was first featured at the 1994 Micronesian Games, the third edition of the games.[1] Guam won its first gold team medal at the 1998 Micronesian Games.[2] At the 2002 Micronesian Games, Palau won team gold, Kosrae and Guam tied for silver and Pohnpei won bronze.[3] Guamanian Roberto Cabreza won the individual event that year.[4]
Modern spearfishing
edit
Rules
editThe competition features a men's individual and team event.[5] The winner is decided by weighing the catches of fish caught in a given time; catches must weigh at least 1 kilogram or 2.2 pounds to be counted.[5] Fishing for sea turtles, the ray-finned fishes humphead wrasse, green humphead parrotfish, balloonfish, porcupinefish and cartilinginous fish such as sharks and rays is prohibited.[5] Spearfishers are allowed to use diving masks, snorkels, a pair of fins, a weight belt and a diving knife but are not allowed to use breathing apparatus such as scuba sets as the competition is freedive only.[5] Competitors are only allowed to have two spearguns and cannot have both of them in the water at the same time, the spearguns must also be powered by rubber.[5]
History
editThe 2006 Micronesian Games hosted in Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands, became the first to use modern spearfishing equipment after the owner of a diving shop on the island acquired the right to distribute modern spearguns and long swimfins from a Cressi-Sub company in 2005.[6] Prior to this acquisition, residents of the territory had to travel to Guam to purchase such equipment.[6] Captain Felix Sasamoto led the Northern Mariana Islands spearfishing team to victory defeating the favored teams of Guam and Palau.[6] Sasamoto also won a gold medal in the individual event that year and would later set up the Marianas Apnea Spearfishing Club, along with Morito Asai and others.[6] The club conducted a trial competition to select the Northern Mariana Islands' spearfishers for the 2010 Micronesian Games but the defending champions failed to make the podium in both events.[7][8]
At the 2014 Micronesian Games in Pohnpei, Palauan Clint Madracheluib won gold in the individual event with his teammate Moy Shmull losing second place to Guamanian Ray Flores as one of the fish that he caught was mutilated by a shark.[9][10] At the delayed 2024 Micronesian Games in Majuro, manager James Borja led his team to win Guam's fourth consecutive team gold medal.[11][2] Guamanian Michael Genereux also won his second consecutive individual spearfishing gold medal.[2][12]
Editions
edit| Games | Year | Host | Events | Best nation(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VI | 2006 |  Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands |
2 | Northern Mariana Islands (2)
|
| VII | 2010 |  Koror, Palau |
2 | Palau (1) Guam (1)
|
| VIII | 2014 |  Pohnpei, Pohnpei |
2 | Palau (1) Guam (1)
|
| IX | 2018 |  Yap, Yap |
2 | Guam (2)
|
| X | 2024 |  Majuro, Marshall Islands |
2 | Guam (2)
|
Medal table
edit| Rank | Association | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guam | 6 | 3 | 1 | 10 |
| 2 | Palau | 2 | 4 | 2 | 8 |
| 3 | Northern Mariana Islands | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Pohnpei | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| 5 |  Nauru | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 6 |  Kosrae | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Yap | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 8 |  Chuuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
 Kiribati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Marshall Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Totals (10 entries) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Pacific Magazine: Volume 18. Pacific Magazine Corporation. 1993. p. 64.
- ^ a b c "4-Peat For Guam's Fishermen at Micro Games – GSPN – Guam Sports Network". June 20, 2024. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
- ^ "Teams Spearfishing: 2002 Micronesian Games - Team Event". GameDay. Archived from the original on February 23, 2003. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ "Men's Spear Fishing: 2002 Micronesian Games - Individual Event". GameDay. Archived from the original on February 23, 2003. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "Spearfishing Competition Manual: 8th Micronesian Games July 20—29, 2014". GameDay. Archived from the original on January 8, 2022. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ a b c d "About Us". Aquasmith. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ Staff, Variety News (March 31, 2010). "Sasamoto tops Micronesian Games spear fishing tryout". Marianas Variety News & Views. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
- ^ a b
- "2010 Micronesian Games". GameDay. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- "Spearfishing Competition 7th Micronesian Games". GameDay. August 7, 2010. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ "Palau claim Gold and Bronze - 2014 Micronesian Games - Spearfishing". GameDay. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ a b "Results - 2014 Micronesian Games - Spearfishing". GameDay. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ "Guam spearfishers look to win gold again in Micronesian Games". Pacific Daily News. June 6, 2024. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
- ^ a b "Final Results - 2018 Micronesian Games - Spear Fishing". GameDay. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^
- "Micronesian Games - CNMI". GameDay. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- "Micronesian Games - Guam". GameDay. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- "Micronesian Games - Pohnpei". GameDay. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ "Microgames 2024 Spearfishing". June 19, 2024. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024 – via NTA Media on YouTube.