An overview of South African prisons service decorations and medals, which form part of the South African honours system.
Prisons Department edit
1922-1968 edit
The Prisons Department was established in 1911. It was a civil service department, with uniformed warders. In 1955, the department adopted military ranks, and in 1959 its uniformed branch was named the South African Prisons Service.
The department had only one medal:
- Long service medal
- Faithful Service Medal of the Prisons Department (1922–68).
Until 1952, it was incorporated into the British honours system, as used in South Africa. Thereafter, it was part of the new South African honours system.
South African Prisons Service (1968-1980) edit
After South Africa became a republic (in 1961), the government established new decorations and medals for the various services. A series of three was instituted for the SA Prisons Service in 1968:
Decorations edit
- 1968–1980: Decoration for Valour in the SA Prisons Service (Valour) (CPV)
- 1968–1980: Medal for Merit in the SA Prisons Service (Merit)
Long service medal edit
Department of Correctional Services (1980-1996) edit
A new, and more comprehensive, series of decorations and medals was instituted in 1980. The SA Prisons Service was renamed Department of Correctional Services in 1990.
Decorations edit
- 1980–1996: Department of Correctional Services Star for Excellence (SPE)
- 1980–1996: Department of Correctional Services Cross for Valour (Diamond) (CPV)
- 1980–1996: Department of Correctional Services Cross for Valour (Ruby) (CPF)
- 1980–1996: Department of Correctional Services Star for Distinction (SPO)
- 1980–1996: Department of Correctional Services Star for Merit (SPM)
- 1980–1996: Department of Correctional Services Cross for Merit (CPM)
- 1980–1996: Department of Correctional Services Medal for Merit (Officers)
- 1980–1996: Department of Correctional Services Medal for Merit (Non-Commissioned Officers)
Long service medal edit
- 1980–1996: Department of Correctional Services Medal for Faithful Service (Gold)
- 1980–1996: Department of Correctional Services Medal for Faithful Service (Silver)
- 1980–1996: Department of Correctional Services Medal for Faithful Service (Bronze)
In 1996, the department discontinued its military ranks and culture, including its decorations and medals.
See also edit
References edit
- Alexander, E. G. M.; Barron, G. K. B.; Bateman, A. J. (1986). South African Orders, Decorations and Medals. Human and Rousseau.
- Monick, S. (1988). Awards of the South African Uniformed Public Services. South African National Museum of Military History.
External links edit
- "South African Medals Website". Archived from the original on 6 May 2013.