Sir Andrew Agnew, 8th Baronet

Sir Andrew Agnew, 8th Baronet DL (2 January 1818 – 25 March 1892) was a Scottish politician and baronet.

Sir
Andrew Agnew
Baron Agnew in c1861.
Member of Parliament for Wigtownshire
In office
1856–1868
Preceded byViscount Dalrymple
Succeeded byLord Garlies
Personal details
Born(1818-01-02)2 January 1818
Edinburgh, Scotland
Died25 March 1892(1892-03-25) (aged 74)
Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland
Spouse
Lady Mary Arabella Louisa Noel
(m. 1846; died 1883)
RelationsStair Agnew (brother)
Sir David Carnegie, Bt (grandfather)
Sir Fulque Agnew, 10th Baronet (grandson)
Nevile Davidson (grandson)
Children13, including Andrew
Parent(s)Sir Andrew Agnew, 7th Baronet
Madeline Carnegie
ResidenceLochnaw Castle
EducationHarrow School

Early life

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Agnew was born in Edinburgh, Scotland on 2 January 1818 into the Scottish Lowlands Clan Agnew.[1] He was the oldest son of Sir Andrew Agnew, 7th Baronet and his wife Madeline Carnegie.[2] Among his siblings was younger brother Sir Stair Agnew, the Registrar General for Scotland.[3]

His paternal grandparents were Andrew Agnew (a son of Sir Stair Agnew of Lochnaw, 6th Baronet) and Hon. Martha de Courcy (the daughter of John de Courcy, 19th Baron Kingsale).[4] His maternal grandparents were the former Agnes Murray Elliot (a daughter of Gov. Andrew Elliot) and Sir David Carnegie, 4th Baronet.[5] The office of Sheriff of Wigtown was hereditary in the Agnew family for more than 400 years, until 1747, when the 5th Baronet was compensated £4,000 for the abolition of the office. The first three baronets successively sat for the same county in Parliament, with the 3rd Baronet also being a member of the Convention of the Estates of Scotland, summoned by William III in 1689.[6]

Agnew attended Harrow School between 1831 and 1834.[1]

Career

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On 17 April 1835, he was commissioned, with the rank of Ensign, in the service of the 93rd Foot, fighting in the Upper Canada Rebellion in 1838. On 18 May 1841, he was made Captain, followed shortly thereafter by Captain in the 4th Light Dragoons on 8 July 1842.

In 1843, he was appointed Deputy Lieutenant of Wigtownshire and he succeeded as the 8th Baronet Agnew, of Lochnaw in the baronetage of Nova Scotia, on 28 April 1849, which had been created in 1629 for his ancestor, Sir Patrick Agnew (a member of the Parliament of Scotland for Wigtownshire).[7] He was later appointed Vice Lord Lieutenant of Wigtownshire in 1852.[5] Four years later in 1856, he entered the British House of Commons and represented Wigtownshire as Member of Parliament, serving until 1868.[8]

Agnew wrote the book The Agnews of Lochnaw: A History of the Hereditary Sheriffs of Galloway, which was published by Adam & Charles Black in 1864.[9]

Personal life

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Sir Andrew's home, Lochnaw Castle, c. 1893.
 
Portrait of his daughter-in-law, Lady Agnew of Lochnaw, by John Singer Sargent, 1892

On 20 August 1846, he married Lady Mary Arabella Louisa Noel (d. 1883), daughter of Charles Noel, 1st Earl of Gainsborough, and Arabella Hamlyn-Williams.[2] From her father's second marriage to Elizabeth Grey (a second daughter of Sir George Grey, 1st Baronet), she had an elder half-brother Charles, who married Lady Ida Harriet Augusta (a daughter of William Hay, 18th Earl of Erroll and Elizabeth FitzClarence, an illegitimate daughter of King William IV) who succeeded their father as the 2nd Earl of Gainsborough.[2] From her parents marriage, she had three siblings, Gerard Noel (who married Lady Augusta Mary Lowther, sister of Henry Lowther, 3rd Earl of Lonsdale), Henry Lewis Noel (who married their cousin Emily Elizabeth Noel), and Lady Catherine Hamilton Noel (the wife of James Carnegie, 9th Earl of Southesk).[2] From her father's fourth marriage in 1833 to Lady Frances Jocelyn (the second daughter of Robert Jocelyn, 3rd Earl of Roden),[10] she had two younger half-siblings: Roden Noel (a Groom of the Privy Chamber) and Lady Victoria Noel (the wife of Sir Fowell Buxton, 3rd Baronet, the Governor of South Australia).[2] Together, Sir Andrew and Lady Mary had thirteen children, eight daughters and five sons, including:[6]

Lady Agnew died on 27 June 1883. Sir Andrew died on 25 March 1892 at age 74 at Lochnaw Castle near Stranraer, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland.[1] He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son Andrew.[8]

Descendants

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Through his son Henry, he was a grandfather of Dorothea Alma Agnew (who married Harold Swann, a son of Sir Charles Swann, 1st Baronet) and Hazel Louisa Agnew (who married Francis Stapleton-Cotton, 4th Viscount Combermere of Bhurtpore, but they divorced in 1926).[8][16]

Through his son Charles, he was a grandfather of Sir Fulque Melville Gerald Noel Agnew, 10th Baronet of Lochnaw (1900–1975), who married Swanzie Erskine, daughter of Major Esmé Nourse Erskine (a cadet branch of the Earls of Buchan) in 1937.[8]

Through his daughter Constance, he was a grandfather of The Very Reverend Nevile Davidson, who became the Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland.[17]

Through his youngest daughter Marguerite, he was a grandfather of Eleanor Mary Williams-Drummond (1891–1962), married Robert Barnewell Elliot; Constance Marie Katherine Williams-Drummond (1893–1968), who married her cousin's ex-husband, Francis Stapleton-Cotton, 4th Viscount Combermere of Bhurtpore (and was the mother of Michael Stapleton-Cotton, 5th Viscount Combermere);[16] and Sir William Hugh Dudley Williams-Drummond, 6th Baronet (1901–1976), who died unmarried upon which his baronetcy became extinct.[8]

References

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  1. ^ a b c George Edward Cokayne, editor, The Complete Baronetage, 5 volumes (c. 1900); reprint, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 1983, volume II, page 370.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Gainsborough, Earl of (UK, 1841)". cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  3. ^ Blaikie, W. G.; Matthew, H. C. G. (2004). "Agnew, Sir Andrew, seventh baronet (1793–1849), promoter of Sabbatarian legislation". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/215. Retrieved 14 October 2020. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  4. ^ Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage. Burke's Peerage Limited. 1904. p. 21. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  5. ^ a b Dod, Robert P. (1860). The Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Whitaker and Co. p. 85.
  6. ^ a b Mair, LL.D., Robert H. (1880). Debrett's Illustrated Baronetage and Knightage (and Companionage) of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Dean & Son, Publishers. pp. 3–4. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  7. ^ Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1895). Armorial Families: A Complete Peerage, Baronetage, and Knightage, and a Directory of Some Gentlemen of Coat-armour, and Being the First Attempt to Show which Arms in Use at the Moment are Borne by Legal Authority. Jack. p. 15. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003. p. 48.
  9. ^ Agnew., Andrew (1864). The Agnews of Lochnaw. A history of the hereditary sheriffs of Galloway, with contemporary anecdotes, traditions, and genealogical notices of old families of the sheriffdom, 1330 to 1747. Adam and Charles Black.
  10. ^ "Frances Noel (née Jocelyn), Countess of Gainsborough - National Portrait Gallery". npg.org.uk. National Portrait Gallery, London. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  11. ^ Townend, Peter. Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry, 18th edition. 3 volumes. London, England: Burke's Peerage Ltd, 1965-1972. p. 190.
  12. ^ "Lyveden, Baron (UK, 1859)". cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 14 October 2020.[dead link]
  13. ^ "Kinnaird, Lord (S, 1682 - 1997)". cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  14. ^ "Catalogue description: Divorce Court File: 8390. Appellant: Charles Hamlyn Agnew. Respondent: Lilian Anne". discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. The National Archives. 1908. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  15. ^ Ruvigny et Raineval, Melville Henry Massue, Marquis de (1994). The Plantagenet Roll of the Blood Royal Being a Complete Table of All the Descendants Now Living of Edward III, King of England. The Anne of Exeter volume : containing the descendants of Anne (Pantagenet) Duchess of Exeter · Volume 2. p. 190. Retrieved 14 October 2020.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  16. ^ a b "Combermere, Viscount (UK, 1827)". cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  17. ^ "DAVIDSON, Very Rev. (Andrew) Nevile". Who Was Who. Oxford University Press. April 2014. Retrieved 13 February 2016.
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Wigtownshire
1856–1868
Succeeded by
Baronetage of Nova Scotia
Preceded by Baronet
(of Lochnaw)
1849 – 1892
Succeeded by