Roger Knox (born 1948) is an Australian country singer, nicknamed "the Black Elvis" and "Koori King of Country".
Roger Knox | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1948 (age 75–76) Moree, New South Wales Australia |
| Origin | Toomelah Aboriginal Mission |
| Genres | Country music |
| Occupation(s) | Singer-songwriter |
| Instrument(s) | Vocals |
| Years active | 1981–present |
| Labels | Bloodshot Records (2013–present) Enrec Records |
Early life and education edit
Knox was born in 1948[1][2] in Moree, New South Wales. He is of the Gamilaroi nation, an Aboriginal Australian people. Knox grew up in the Toomelah Aboriginal Mission near Boggabilla, which is near the border between New South Wales and Queensland.[3][4] Knox comes from a family with 11 children.[2] His mother was a stolen child, who was taken from her parents as a baby and raised in a children's home in Bomaderry.[2]
Knox was not allowed to attend the high school in Goondiwindi, but instead was sent by the mission to work without pay at one of their properties.[2] Knox has said that the first music he heard growing up was gospel music, which his grandmother, who taught Sunday school, played.[5][6]
Career edit
Knox left the mission at 17 and moved to Tamworth, where he became a singer.[1] He started out in the 1980s as a gospel singer.[5] He acquired the nickname "The Black Elvis" (for his hairstyle and manner of dress) at the Star Maker talent contest when he was 31.[2] He was also later dubbed "Koori King of Country".[7]
In 2007, Knox went public with claims that he couldn't get booked at Tamworth's annual festival, Tamworth Country Music Festival, "because he attracted the wrong crowd".[8]
Jon Langford and the Pine Valley Cosmonauts/Buried Country edit
On 12 February 2013, Knox along with the Pine Valley Cosmonauts, released his first album in nine years, Stranger in My Land on Bloodshot Records.[9] The album was produced by Jon Langford and included guest contributions from Bonnie "Prince" Billy, Charlie Louvin, Dave Alvin (X, The Blasters), Kelly Hogan, Jon Langford, Andre Williams, the Sadies, Sally Timms (Mekons), and Tawny Newsome.[10][11] The title of the record comes from a Vic Simms song.[12] Jon Langford illustrated the booklet that accompanies the CD.[1]
The material features covers of traditional and Aboriginal country songs.[1] The record came about after Langford read about Knox in Australian author Clinton Walker's book, Buried Country, which chronicled Aboriginal country artists.[13] When Langford visited Australia, he heard many of the recordings, then went to see Knox play at Tamworth's annual country music festival.[1]
In 2009, Knox was scheduled to perform at the Old Town School of Folk Music (OTSFM) in Chicago, Illinois, on 10 October 2009 with Jon Langford and the Pine Valley Cosmonauts. However, his US visa was denied a week before the show because the US immigration office stated he lacked cultural significance.[2] The Knox-Langford tour finally occurred in 2012, including performances at OTSFM and the Hardly Strictly Bluegrass festival in San Francisco, California.[2]
In 2016, Knox joined the cast of the stage show adaptation of Buried Country itself, which played its premiere performance in Newcastle in August.[citation needed]
Musical style edit
Describing his music, Knox says: "My music is basically country with an influence of aboriginal spirituality... I use all these (Aboriginal instruments such as didgeridoos) but I still play country music. I may not sing about trains and sheep and cattle, but I still play country music".[1] It has been described as "frequently upbeat and the lyrics often sharply political in tone. The lyrics are sprinkled with references to kangaroos and pelicans and detail the struggles of Australia's Indigenous Aboriginal population".[1]
Honours and awards edit
In 1993, Knox was named NAIDOC Artist of The Year.[citation needed]
In 2004, he was inducted into the Australian Country Music Foundation's Country Music Hands of Fame.[14]
In 2006, Knox was given the Jimmy Little Award for Lifetime Achievement in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Music at the 2006 Deadlys.[citation needed]
Activism edit
Knox is well known in Australia and is loved for his regular tours of the New South Wales and Queensland prison systems, where many Aboriginal men and women are incarcerated.[5] Knox has also performed at many Canadian prisons for Native American prisoners.[6]
Knox participated in the Voices United for Harmony project, jointly managed by the Queensland Aboriginal and Islander Health Council and Griffith University.[15]
Personal life edit
Buddy Knox edit
Knox's son Buddy is also a musician, starting to play guitar at the age of 10. In 2006, he formed the Buddy Knox Blues Band, which won Best New Blues Talent at the Australian Blues Music CHAIN Awards at Goulburn in February 2009. He was a finalist for Male Artist of the Year in the 2009 DeadlyAward, and won numerous awards further awards. His debut album was got da blues (January 2008), which won the Newcastle Blues Awards Album of the Year.This was followed by Buddy's Blues in 2010, which comprises his own compositions as well as cover versions, including the National Musicoz Awards 2010 finalist "Squeaky Chair Blues". In 2011, he was nominated for a Deadlys award. He has toured with the Warumpi Band, Troy Cassar-Daley, Paul Kelly, and Kev Carmody.[16]
Buddy married Sarina Andrew, daughter of famed Aboriginal country music singer Auriel Andrew, but they later divorced.[17] Their sons, Gene, John, and Ruben, played in Buddy's band at some point.[13]
Plane crashes edit
Knox survived two consecutive aircraft crashes. In 1981, early in his career, Knox joined the roadshow of Brian Young, who had a band that criss-crossed Australia by light plane, which crashed due to engine failure.[2] The musicians and equipment had to be airlifted from the crash site. The plane carrying Knox, drummer Ken Ramsay, and singer Stephen Bunz from the scene also crashed. Ramsay was killed and the others were injured (including the pilot).[2][12] Knox suffered third-degree burns over more than 90 percent of his body[12] and became addicted to painkillers. One of his elders prescribed a traditional bush remedy in the form of a natural bath oil made from the Eura bush. That bush and the settlement on which his father was born were inspiration for the name of his band, the Euraba Band.[12]
Discography edit
Albums edit
| Title | Details |
|---|---|
| Give It a Go |
|
| The Gospel Album |
|
| Warrior in Chains – The Best of Roger Knox |
|
| Goin' On, Still Strong |
|
| Stranger in My Land (with The Pine Valley Cosmonauts) |
|
Singles edit
| Title | Year |
|---|---|
| "Goulburn Jail"[18] | 1988 |
| "Koala Bear" | 1988 |
Other singles edit
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions |
|---|---|---|
| AUS [19] | ||
| "The Garden" (as "Australia Too") |
1985 | 22 |
See also edit
References edit
- ^ a b c d e f g Dickinson, Chrissie (19 February 2013). "To Roger Knox, the whole world is country". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Guilliatt, Richard (8 June 2013). "Songlines of a survivor: Roger Knox". The Australian. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ Browning, Daniel (23 May 2003). "Roger Knox – Koori King of Country". AWAYE!. ABC Radio National. Archived from the original on 31 May 2008. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ Kim, Ignatius (9 June 1993). "Singing with something to say". Green Left Online. No. 103. Archived from the original on 28 February 2008. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ a b c Corowa, Miriam (10 January 2010). "Message Sick – Summer Series: Warrior in Chains". ABC Indigenous. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ a b Morrow, Julian (12 April 2013). "Roger Knox: Stranger in my Land (video)" (video performance and interview). ABC RN (Radio National) Drive. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ Leggett, Steve (12 February 2013). "Roger Knox – Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved 21 March 2013.
- ^ Grant, Karla (28 March 2007). "Living Black: Series 7, Episode 4". Special Broadcasting Service. Archived from the original (transcript) on 8 January 2009. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ Leggett, Steve (12 February 2013). "Stranger in My Land – Roger Knox, The Pine Valley Cosmonauts". AllMusic. Retrieved 21 March 2013.
- ^ Werman, Marco (12 February 2013). "Aboriginal Country Music from Roger Knox" (audio interview). PRI's The World. Public Radio International. Retrieved 21 March 2013.
- ^ "Spotlighting Roger Knox: A week's worth of previews". No Depression. 31 January 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ a b c d "In The Studio With Roger Knox". Deadly Vibe. 23 May 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ a b Walker, Clinton. "The Man Who Would be King: Roger Knox". Verse Chorus Press. Archived from the original on 7 November 2014. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ "Absent Friends-Roger Knox". Deadly Vibe. 30 November 2007. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ Strohfeldt, Mahala (3 November 2010). "Indigenous voices unite for harmony" (PDF). The Koori Mail. p. 32. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ "2011 Deadly Awards – Nominations: Male Artist of the Year – Buddy Knox" (PDF). Deadly Vibe. 15 July 2011. p. 10. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ Cashmere, Paul; Walker, Clinton (2 January 2017). "R.I.P. Auriel Andrew 1947–2017". Noise11. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
Buried Country producer Mary Mihelakos has provided the following obituary by Clinton Walker
- ^ "Aboriginal Musician – Roger Knox". Creative Spirits. 28 March 2012. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
- ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (Illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 22. ISBN 0-646-11917-6. The Kent Report chart was licensed by ARIA between mid-1983 and 19 June 1988.
Further reading edit
- Walker, Clinton. "The Man Who Would Be King." Buried Country: The Story of Aboriginal Country Music. Annandale, NSW: Pluto Press, 2000. pp. 244–269. ISBN 978-1-864-03152-2