Results of the 1848 New South Wales colonial election

The 1848 New South Wales colonial election was held between 29 July and 2 August.[1] No candidates were nominated for Port Phillip as a result of the campaign for independence from New South Wales,[2] and a fresh writ was issued for an election on 3 October.[3]

Results by district

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County of Argyle

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 31 July:
County of Argyle[4]
Candidate Votes %
Charles Nicholson (elected) unopposed  

County of Bathurst

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 29 July:
County of Bathurst[5]
Candidate Votes %
John Darvall (elected) 87 50
Francis Lord 87 50
Total votes 174 100

The returning officer gave his casting vote in favour of John Darvall.[5]

County of Camden

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 31 July:
County of Camden[6]
Candidate Votes %
James Macarthur (elected) unopposed  

Counties of Cook and Westmoreland

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 29 July:
Counties of Cook and Westmoreland[7]
Candidate Votes %
James Martin (elected) 103 66
Alfred Cheeke 54 34
Total votes 157 100

The election of James Martin was declared void on the grounds that he was not qualified to stand;[8][9] however, he was re-elected unopposed.[10] Martin subsequently sued the Speaker of the Legislative Council, Charles Nicholson and the Sergeant at Arms, William Christie, for trespass for having him removed when there had been no decision of the Electoral Court in accordance with the Electoral Act 1843.[11] The Full Court of the Supreme Court held that under the Electoral Act 1843 it was only the Electoral Court that could determine there was a vacancy and not the Governor.[12]

County of Cumberland

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Two members to be elected

1848 New South Wales colonial election, 2 August:
County of Cumberland[13]
Candidate Votes %
Charles Cowper (elected 1) 637 38
Nelson Lawson (elected 2) 556 33
Henry Gilbert Smith 490 29
Total votes 1,683 100

Cumberland Boroughs

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 1 August: Cumberland Boroughs[14][15]
Candidate Votes %
William Bowman (elected) 165 89
Robert Fitzgerald 20 11
Total votes 185 100

County of Durham

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 26 July:
County of Durham[16]
Candidate Votes %
Stuart Donaldson (elected) Show of Hands
Andrew Lang

On 26 July 1848, the day prescribed for nominations, Stuart Donaldson and Andrew Lang were nominated. A show of hands was in favour of Donaldson and Lang demanded a poll. The returning officer had neglected to make any preparations for a poll and so declared Donaldson elected.[16] Donaldson attempted to resign on 16 August.[17] The election was declared void by the court of disputed returns and a new writ issued.[18]

Counties of Gloucester, Macquarie, and Stanley

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 2 August:
Counties of Gloucester, Macquarie, and Stanley[19]
Candidate Votes %
Kenneth Snodgrass (elected) 98 68
Archibald Boyd 47 32
Total votes 145 100
Voter turnout 48%

The writ was not returned in time and the Governor issued a proclamation declaring the election was valid despite the delay.[20]

Counties of Hunter, Brisbane and Bligh

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 29 July:
Counties of Hunter, Brisbane and Bligh[21][22]
Candidate Votes %
Donald McIntyre (elected) 19 70
William Dumaresq 6 22
John Lang 2 7
Total votes 27 100

City of Melbourne

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 26 July:
City of Melbourne[23]
Candidate Votes %
Earl Grey (elected) 295 74
John Foster 102 26
Total votes 397 100

Earl Grey, the Colonial Secretary in London, had never set foot in the colony and there was no suggestion he met the property requirement for election. He was nominated and elected as part of the campaign for independence, protesting against government by New South Wales.[24]

Counties of Murray, King and Georgiana

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 31 July:
Counties of Murray, King and Georgiana[25]
Candidate Votes %
Terence Murray (elected) unopposed  

County of Northumberland

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 31 July:
County of Northumberland[26]
Candidate Votes %
Henry Dangar (elected) 127 64
Charles Salmon Vallack 73 36
Total votes 200 100

Northumberland Boroughs

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 29 July:
Northumberland Boroughs[27]
Candidate Votes %
Bob Nichols (elected) 185 70
William Moir 80 30
Total votes 265 100

Town of Parramatta

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 28 July:
Town of Parramatta[28]
Candidate Votes %
George Oakes (elected) 101 53
William Macarthur 89 47
Total votes 190 100

Port Phillip

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Five members to be elected

1848 New South Wales colonial election, 3 October:
Port Phillip[29]
Candidate Votes %
Lauchlan Mackinnon (elected 1) 239 17
James Williamson (elected 2) 234 16
John Dickson (elected 3) 232 16
James Palmer (elected 4) 226 16
Edward Curr (elected 5) 189 13
The Duke of Wellington,
Lord Palmerston,
Lord Brougham,
Lord John Russell,
Sir Robert Peel
58 4
William Macarthur 25 1
Total votes 1,435 100

The original polling day was 27 July;[1] however, no candidates were nominated for Port Phillip as a result of the campaign for independence from New South Wales.[2] A further writ was issued on 25 August.[3]

Counties of Roxburgh, Phillip and Wellington

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 31 July:
Counties of Roxburgh, Phillip and Wellington[30]
Candidate Votes %
William Suttor Sr. (elected) unopposed  

Counties of St Vincent and Auckland

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1848 New South Wales colonial election, 31 July:
Counties of St Vincent and Auckland[31]
Candidate Votes %
George Hill (elected) 14 56
Robert Lowe 11 44
Total votes 25 100

The writ was not returned in time and the Governor issued a proclamation declaring the election was valid despite the delay.[32]

City of Sydney

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Two members to be elected

1848 New South Wales colonial election, 28 July:
City of Sydney[33]
Candidate Votes %
William Wentworth (elected 1) 1,168 29
Robert Lowe (elected 2) 1,012 25
John Lamb 950 24
William Bland 874 22
Total votes 4,004 100

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Writs for a general election". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 68. 27 June 1848. p. 799. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.
  2. ^ a b "Melbourne". Geelong Advertiser. 27 July 1848. p. 4. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.
  3. ^ a b "Writ of election: Port Phillip". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 91. 25 August 1848. p. 1065. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.
  4. ^ "County elections:Goulburn". The Sydney Morning Herald. 28 July 1848. p. 3. Retrieved 23 May 2019 – via Trove.
  5. ^ a b "Bathurst". The Sydney Morning Herald. 4 August 1848. p. 3. Retrieved 23 May 2019 – via Trove.
  6. ^ "Election for Camden". The Sydney Morning Herald. 28 July 1848. p. 4. Retrieved 23 May 2019 – via Trove.
  7. ^ "Cook and Westmoreland". The Sydney Morning Herald. 29 July 1848. p. 3. Retrieved 22 April 2019 – via Trove.
    "Cook and Westmoreland". The Sydney Morning Herald. 2 August 1848. p. 3. Retrieved 25 May 2019 – via Trove.
  8. ^ "Writ of election". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 89. 21 June 1849. p. 939. Retrieved 22 April 2019 – via Trove.
  9. ^ "Legislative Council: Mr James Martin". The Sydney Morning Herald. 18 June 1849. p. 2. Retrieved 22 April 2019 – via Trove.
    "Legislative Council: message from the Governor:- Mr James Martin". The Sydney Morning Herald. 20 June 1849. p. 2. Retrieved 22 April 2019 – via Trove.
  10. ^ "Cook and Westmoreland election". The Sydney Morning Herald. 14 July 1849. p. 3. Retrieved 22 April 2019 – via Trove.
  11. ^ An Act to provide for the division of the Colony of New South Wales into Electoral Districts and for the Election of Members to serve in the Legislative Council (PDF) (16). 23 February 1843. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
  12. ^ Martin v Nicholson (1850) 1 Legge 618 (PDF) Supreme Court (Full Court) (NSW), per Stephen CJ, Dickinson and Therry JJ.
  13. ^ "County of Cumberland". The Maitland Mercury and Hunter River General Advertiser. 9 August 1848. p. 4. Retrieved 25 May 2019 – via Trove.
  14. ^ "Cumberland Boroughs". The Sydney Morning Herald. 3 August 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 23 April 2019 – via Trove.
  15. ^ "Cumberland Boroughs". The Maitland Mercury and Hunter River General Advertiser. 12 August 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 23 April 2019 – via Trove.
  16. ^ a b "Election for Durham". The Maitland Mercury and Hunter River General Advertiser. 26 July 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 25 May 2019 – via Trove.
  17. ^ "To the independent electors of Durham". The Sydney Morning Herald. 16 August 1848. p. 1. Retrieved 25 May 2019 – via Trove.
  18. ^ "Writ of election". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 78. 8 June 1849. p. 880. Retrieved 25 May 2019 – via Trove.
  19. ^ "Number of electors". The Moreton Bay Courier. 22 July 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 29 May 2019 – via Trove.
    "The northern counties". The Sydney Morning Herald. 28 August 1848. p. 3. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.
  20. ^ "Proclamation". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 95. 2 September 1848. p. 1138. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.
  21. ^ "Election for Hunter, Brisbane and Bligh". The Maitland Mercury and Hunter River General Advertiser. 2 August 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 30 October 2021 – via Trove.
  22. ^ These results are only for Scone and do not include results for polling at Murrurundi, Cassilis, Merton, Jerrys Plains, Muswell Brook, Montefiores or Watson's on the Macdonald River: "Polling places". The Maitland Mercury and Hunter River General Advertiser. 26 July 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 30 October 2021 – via Trove.
  23. ^ "Election of a representative for the City of Melbourne". Port Phillip Gazette and Settler's Journal. 29 July 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.
  24. ^ "Contemporary opinions on the late election movements". Geelong Advertiser. 29 July 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 23 May 2019 – via Trove.
    "Apology for Earl Grey's election". The Port Phillip Patriot and Morning Advertiser. 31 July 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.
  25. ^ "Yass". The Sydney Morning Herald. 1 August 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.
  26. ^ "The elections: County of Northumberland". The Maitland Mercury and Hunter River General Advertiser. 5 August 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 25 May 2019 – via Trove.
  27. ^ "The election". The Maitland Mercury and Hunter River General Advertiser. 24 June 1843. p. 4. Retrieved 22 May 2019 – via Trove.
  28. ^ "The borough of Parramatta". The Sydney Morning Herald. 1 August 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.
  29. ^ "The district election". The Argus. 13 October 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.
  30. ^ "Nomination day for Roxburgh". Bathurst Advocate. 29 July 1848. p. 3. Retrieved 29 May 2019 – via Trove.
  31. ^ "Election for St Vincent and Auckland". The Sydney Morning Herald. 22 August 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.
  32. ^ "Proclamation". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 95. 25 August 1848. p. 1138. Retrieved 27 May 2019 – via Trove.
  33. ^ "Sydney election". The Sydney Morning Herald. 1 August 1848. p. 2. Retrieved 26 May 2019 – via Trove.