The Royal Malaysian Air Force Regiment (Abbr.: RMAF Regiment, Malay: Rejimen Tentera Udara Diraja MalaysiaRejimen TUDM) is a ground-based formation that is part of the Royal Malaysian Air Force. It comprises units that serve as special forces, air force infantry, security forces, and ground combat instructors. The regiment's headquarters are located at RMAF Jugra Air Base in Banting, Selangor.[1]

RMAF Regiment
Rejimen TUDM
Founded1 April 1980; 44 years ago (1980-04-01)
CountryMalaysia
Branch Royal Malaysian Air Force
TypeAir force ground forces and special forces formation
Part ofAir Operations Command
HeadquartersRMAF Jugra Air Base
Colors    
(Amaranth Red, Navy Blue, Maya Blue and Airforce Golden Yellow)
Anniversaries1 April
Commanders
Current
commander
Brigadier General Mohd Zairul Hisham Muhamad Ibrahim RMAF
Colonel-in-chiefSultan Abdullah of Pahang

Brigadier general Mohd Zairul Hisham Muhamad Ibrahim RMAF is the current commander of the RMAF Regiment, having succeeded Brigadier General Meor Ahmad Kamal Meor Termizi RMAF on 24 April 2024.[2]

History

edit

Established as the RMAF Security Regiment

edit

The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) established the RMAF Security Regiment on 1 April 1980, at RMAF Kuala Lumpur Air Base as a command for the RMAF HANDAU squadrons. RMAF HANDAU, the security forces of the RMAF, later expanded to 11 squadrons spread throughout Malaysia.[3]

Renamed to RMAF Regiment

edit

In June 1983, the RMAF underwent a restructuring that moved the RMAF Security Regiment from Air Force Command (Malay: Markas Tentera Udara) to Air Operations High Command (Malay: Markas Besar Operasi UdaraMABES, now known as Air Operations Command). During this restructuring, the RMAF Security Regiment was renamed the RMAF Regiment. Concurrently, the RMAF HANDAU squadrons under the regiment were renamed to RMAF Provost squadrons. Additionally, the RMAF Regiment established two special operations units under its authority: the Combat Air Rescue Team and the Rapid Deployment Force.[3]

On 1 June 1993, the RMAF Regiment combined both special operations units into a new entity called Pasukan Khas Udara (Abbr.: PKU) in Malay, now known as the RMAF Special Forces (Abbr.: PASKAU) since 2002, which directly translates to Special Air Service in English.[3]

Relocated to RMAF Jugra Air Base; Provost squadrons separated from the RMAF Regiment

edit

On 17 March 1999, the RMAF separated the RMAF Provost Squadrons from the RMAF Regiment, leaving only the special forces elements under the RMAF Regiment. At the same time, the RMAF Regiment relocated to a new garrison, RMAF Jugra Air Base, located in Banting, Selangor.[3][4]

Colonel-in-Chief

edit

On 24 January 2008, Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang was appointed Colonel-in-chief of the regiment. His Royal Highness was honoured with the blue beret of RMAF Special Forces (PASKAU) by the then Chief of Air Force, General Azizan Ariffin RMAF, during a ceremony at the RMAF Jugra Air Base in Banting, Selangor.

RMAF Combat Training School established

edit

On 1 March 2018, the RMAF Combat Training School officially began operations. The school, which falls under the Air Education and Training Command, employed instructors from units within the RMAF Regiment. Consequently, the RMAF Regiment is no longer responsible for conducting special forces selections.[5]

HANDAU units were reactivated and reattached to the RMAF Regiment

edit

Under the Capability Development 55 (CAP55), a plan to restructure and modernise the RMAF from 2018 to 2055, the RMAF reactivated RMAF HANDAU on 1 June 2020. The existing RMAF Provost squadrons were reverted to the RMAF HANDAU squadrons. As a result, the squadrons were no longer solely tasked with military police duties for the RMAF but also assumed additional roles such as air force infantry and security forces. The RMAF reattached the RMAF HANDAU squadrons to the RMAF Regiment.[6][7]

Structure

edit

The RMAF Regiment, previously known as the RMAF Security Regiment, has undergone multiple restructurings since its establishment in 1980. The following are the various structures the RMAF Regiment has had:[8]

1980–1993

edit
  • RMAF Security Regiment
    • Royal Malaysian Air Force Air and Ground Defence Force (RMAF HANDAU)
    • Air Rescue Team

1993–1999

edit
  • RMAF Regiment
    • RMAF Provost Squadrons
    • Pasukan Khas Udara (Abbr.: PKU)
      • Rapid Deployment Force
      • Combat Air Rescue Team

1999–2002

edit
RMAF Regiment
    • RMAF Jugra Air Base
    • Pasukan Khas Udara

2002–2020

edit
RMAF Regiment
    • RMAF Jugra Air Base
    • RMAF Special Forces (PASKAU)

Current structure

edit

At present, the RMAF Regiment comprises two combat units, an air base, and an education detachment. Although it serves as a ground combat formation within the Royal Malaysian Air Force, not all ground combat formations fall under its purview. For instance, the RMAF Ground Base Air Defence (RMAF GBAD) operates independently of the RMAF Regiment.[note 1][2][8]

RMAF Regiment structure as of 2020
Insignia Units Name (English) Units Name (Bahasa Melayu) Abbr. EST. Notes/Roles
RMAF Ground Defence Force Pasukan Pertahanan Darat TUDM HANDAU 1980 Initially created to provide security for RMAF air bases, this unit evolved into the military police for the RMAF. By 2020, it underwent restructuring to become a combat unit within the RMAF, resuming its original security forces duties while also assuming new responsibilities as air force infantry.
RMAF Special Forces Pasukan Khas TUDM PASKAU 1993 Formed in 1993 by merging special operations units under HANDAU, this unit serves as the special forces of the RMAF. Its roles include hostage rescue, forward air control, combat search and rescue, and other special operations-related tasks.
RMAF Jugra Air Base Pangkalan Udara TUDM Jugra 1999 The RMAF Regiment fully controls this air base, also known as Rejimen TUDM Jugra and Camp Jugra. The headquarters of the RMAF Regiment is located here.

In addition to the mentioned units, there is also a flight of RMAF Regiment personnel attached to the RMAF Combat Training School in Rompin, Pahang. They serve as ground combat instructors and provide training support roles within the school.

Notes

edit
  1. ^ The RMAF GBAD is an artillery formation within the Royal Malaysian Air Force, responsible for delivering short-range and medium-range air defence for the Royal Malaysian Air Force's air bases.

References

edit
  1. ^ BERNAMA (2016-04-27). "Sultan Pahang kurnia panji kepada rejimen dan empat skuadron TUDM". Berita Harian (in Malay). Retrieved 2024-06-06.
  2. ^ a b "Perbarisan Serah Terima Tugas Panglima Rejimen TUDM". airforce.mil.my (in Malay). 2024-04-24. Retrieved 2024-06-06.
  3. ^ a b c d Jickey Jonathan Damong (2004). Tentera Udara Diraja Malaysia (TUDM) dahulu dan sekarang (in Malay). Jabatan Sejarah, Fakulti Sastera dan Sains Sosial, Universiti Malaya.
  4. ^ "Kuala Langat Tempat-tempat bersejarah". www.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 2024-06-06.
  5. ^ "30 PENUNTUT KURSUS KOMANDO TUDM SIRI 28/21 MENERIMA PENGANUGERAHAN BERET BIRU PASUKAN KHAS TUDM (PASKAU)". airforce.mil.my (in Malay). 2021-09-08. Retrieved 2024-06-06.
  6. ^ Fuad, Faris (2019-06-01). "CAP55 pelan jangka panjang transformasi TUDM". Berita Harian (in Malay). Retrieved 2024-06-06.
  7. ^ Abas, Marhalim (2018-08-07). "Future Plan, RMAF Cap 55". Malaysian Defence. Retrieved 2024-06-06.
  8. ^ a b Raeiz Hamed (RHTV) (2021-08-16). CARA NAK JOIN PASKAU | PASUKAN KHAS UDARA | SPECIAL FORCE TUDM. Retrieved 2024-06-07 – via YouTube.