Purishte (Albanian definite form: Purishtja) is a sociolect of the Albanian language spoken by the masons of the Opar region in Western Korçë District, Albania.[1]

Location edit

The former commune of Lekas in Western Korçë District consists of mainly speakers of Purisht.[2] It is overall spoken in the thirteen villages of the ethnographic region of Opar in southeastern Albania,[2] which includes parts of the Lekas and Moglica communes.

Diaspora Purisht edit

Purisht is spoken by those who have migrated out of its home region into the Albanian cities of Korçë, Tiranë and Durrës, as well as by migrants outside of Albania's borders, primarily in Greece.[2]

Vocabulary edit

In the Purishte sociolect the mason is called purja, while the term for the master mason is purja i beshëm.[1]

Romance influence edit

Purishte is notable for incorporating a large share of vocabulary of Romance origin, including most notably elements of Aromanian origin.[3] Several aspects of the Aromanian influences in Purishte may be considered Balkanisms.[3]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Çabej, Eqrem (2002). Studime etimologjike në fushë të shqipes. Akademia e Shkencave e RPS të Shqipërisë, Instituti i Gjuhësisë dhe i Letërsisë. p. 433. ISBN 978-99927-761-3-1. Retrieved 17 June 2011.
  2. ^ a b c Prifti, Elton (2012). "Aromanian Elements of an Albanian argot". In Kahl, Thede; Metzeltin, Michael (eds.). Balkanismen heute – Balkanisms today – Балканизмы сегодня. Vienna: Lit Verlag. pp. 245–263. ISBN 9783643503886.. Page 247
  3. ^ a b Prifti, Elton (2012). "Aromanian Elements of an Albanian argot". In Kahl, Thede; Metzeltin, Michael (eds.). Balkanismen heute – Balkanisms today – Балканизмы сегодня. Vienna: Lit Verlag. pp. 245–263. ISBN 9783643503886.. Page 245

Further reading edit

  • Qemal H. Gegollari: E folmja purishte: fjalor purisht-shqip (Purisht-Albanian Dictionary). Tirana: Emal, 2011