Prionoglarididae

(Redirected from Prionoglaridetae)

Prionoglarididae is a family of the order Psocodea (formerly Psocoptera)[1] that are barklice characterized by the reduction or simplification of the lacinia in adults and the specialised form of the male genitalia.[2] It contains the only known genus of animals, Neotrogla, where females possess a penis-like organ and take on typical male sex roles.[3]

Prionoglarididae
Temporal range: Barremian–Recent
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Psocodea
Suborder: Trogiomorpha
Infraorder: Prionoglaridetae
Family: Prionoglarididae
Azar, Huang & Nel, 2017

Prionoglarididae includes about 9 genera with more than 20 known species. They have been found in Europe, Afghanistan, Namibia, and the United States.[4] The only genus found in the United States is Speleketor, which includes three species: Speleketor flocki, Speleketor irwini, and Speleketor pictus.[5]

Genera

edit

These eight genera belong to the family Prionoglarididae:[6]

References

edit
  1. ^ Johnson, Kevin P.; Smith, Vincent S. (2021). "Psocodea species file online, Version 5.0". Retrieved 2021-11-05.
  2. ^ Emilie Bess & Kevin P. Johnson (March 18, 2009). "Prionoglaridetae. Prionoglarididae". Tree of Life Web Project. Retrieved September 28, 2010.
  3. ^ Yoshizawa, Kazunori; Ferreira, Rodrigo L.; Kamimura, Yoshitaka; Lienhard, Charles (2014). "Female Penis, Male Vagina, and Their Correlated Evolution in a Cave Insect". Current Biology. 24 (9): 1006–1010. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2014.03.022. hdl:2115/56857. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 24746797.
  4. ^ "Prionoglarididae". Tree of Life. Retrieved 30 June 2018.
  5. ^ Eric Tentarelli (2012). A Guide to Insects (1st ed.). Blackwell. p. 346.
  6. ^ Johnson, Kevin P.; Smith, Vincent S. (2019). "family Prionoglarididae Azar, Huang & Nel, 2017". Psocodea species file online, Version 5.0. Retrieved 2019-05-04.
  7. ^ Hakim, M.; Huang, D.-Y.; Azar, D. (2021). "Earliest record of Prionoglarididae from the Lower Cretaceous Lebanese amber (Psocodea; Trogiomorpha)". Cretaceous Research. 132: Article 105121. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2021.105121. S2CID 245304011.