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Female warthog with young
Female warthog with young
Credit: Caelio

The Warthog or Common Warthog (Phacochoerus africanus) is a wild member of the pig family that lives in Africa. The common name comes from the four large wart-like protrusions found on the head of the warthog, which serve the purpose of defence when males fight. They are the only widely recognised species in their genus, though some authors divide them into two species.