Portzic Lighthouse

Phare du Portzic
Phare du Portzic
	The lighthouse from the sea in January 2006
Location	Goulet de Brest, Brest, Finistère, France
Coordinates	48°21′30″N 4°32′03″W / 48.3583°N 4.5342°W
Tower
Constructed	1848
Construction	granite (tower)
Automated	1994
Height	35 m (115 ft)
Shape	octagon
Markings	unpainted (tower), red (lantern)
Power source	mains electricity
Heritage	listed in the general inventory of cultural heritage
Light
Focal height	56 m (184 ft)
Range	17 nmi (31 km; 20 mi)
Characteristic	Oc(2) WR 12s
France no.	FR-0655

The Portzic Lighthouse (French: phare du Portzic) is situated on the north-eastern extremity of the Goulet de Brest (Finistère, France) and is the nearest lighthouse to the town of Brest. It is a 35 metres (115 ft) tall octagonal tower.^[1]^[2] On the seaward side of the bottleneck entrance to the goulet, the lighthouse faces the Pointe des Espagnols.

It was built on military land in 1848, at the same time as the phare du Petit Minou (started slightly earlier to the north of the Goulet. It was electrified in 1953 and automated in 1994^[2] (though a semaphore post set up at its base in 1987 to regulate traffic in and out of the goulet is still permanently manned).

Characteristics

Signals: 1 main light for the sector with 2 flashes every 10 seconds (2 second flash then 6 second flash), accompanied by 2 twinkling directional lights in the direction of the Goulet, one continuous (one flash per second, known as the North signal, indicates to a navigator that he finds himself to the north of the channel), the other with 6 short flashes (one per second) and a long flash, known as the South signal, indicating to the navigator that he finds himself to the south of the channel.