People's Security Army

The People's Security Army (Indonesian: Tentara Keamanan Rakyat) or commonly abbreviated as TKR is the name of the first military force formed by the Indonesian Government, after the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence. TKR was formed on October 5, 1945, based on an announcement issued by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. [2] TKR was formed as a result of improving the function of the previously existing People's Security Agency (BKR) and its core army was taken from the former KNIL & PETA. [3]

People's Security Army
Founded5 October 1945
(formerly called the People's Security Agency which was formed from former KNIL and PETA)
Disbanded26 January 1946
HeadquartersYogyakarta
Leadership
Minister of DefenseAmir Sjarifoeddin[1]
CommanderGeneral Soedirman
Related articles
HistoryIndonesian War of Independence
RanksRank of the People's Security Army

References

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  1. ^ "Profil Kabinet Sjahrir I". Seskab.go.id. Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia. Archived from the original on 2014-01-02. Retrieved 2 January 2014.
  2. ^ Sejarah TNI jilid I 2000, p. 17.
  3. ^ Rahardjo 1995, p. 67.