The licorice gourami (Parosphromenus deissneri) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish from the subfamily Macropodusinae, part of the family Osphronemidae, the gouramis. It is endemic to Bangka in Indonesia where it is found in the slow, flowing streams with black waters associated with peat swamp forests.[1] This species was formally described by the Dutch ichthyologist Pieter Bleeker as Osphromenus deissneri in 1859 with the type locality given as Sungai Baturussa basin at 8 kilometres from Pudingbesar on the road to Kampong Simpan, Bangka.[3] It is the type species of the genus Parosphromenus.[4] The specific name honours F. H. Deissner, a military health officer, who sent a collection of specimens of fishes from Bangka to Bleeker which included the type of this species.[5]

Licorice gourami
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Anabantiformes
Family: Osphronemidae
Genus: Parosphromenus
Species:
P. deissneri
Binomial name
Parosphromenus deissneri
(Bleeker, 1859)
Synonyms[2]
  • Osphromenus deissneri Bleeker, 1859

References edit

  1. ^ a b Low, B.W. (2020). "Parosphromenus deissneri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T91311783A165015747. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T91311783A165015747.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Parosphromenus deissneri" in FishBase. August 2019 version.
  3. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Osphromenus deissneri". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
  4. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Parosphromenus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
  5. ^ Christopher Scharpf; Kenneth J. Lazara (21 October 2019). "Order ANABANTIFORMES: Families ANABANTIDAE, HELOSTOMATIDAE, OSPHRONEMIDAE, CHANNIDAE, NANDIDAE, BADIDAE, and PRISTOLEPIDIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 18 December 2019.