Phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate 4-kinase type-2 beta is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PIP4K2B gene.[5][6][7][8]

PIP4K2B
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesPIP4K2B, PI5P4KB, PIP5K2B, PIP5KIIB, PIP5KIIbeta, PIP5P4KB, phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate 4-kinase type 2 beta
External IDsOMIM: 603261; MGI: 1934234; HomoloGene: 2634; GeneCards: PIP4K2B; OMA:PIP4K2B - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_003559
NM_138687

NM_054051

RefSeq (protein)

NP_003550

NP_473392

Location (UCSC)Chr 17: 38.77 – 38.8 MbChr 11: 97.61 – 97.64 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate on the fifth hydroxyl of the myo-inositol ring to form phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This gene is a member of the phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase family. The encoded protein sequence does not show similarity to other kinases, but the protein does exhibit kinase activity. Additionally, the encoded protein interacts with p55 TNF receptor.[8]

Interactions

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PIP4K2B has been shown to interact with TNFRSF1A.[5] In addition, PIP4K2B has been shown to interact with PIP4K2A and may modulate the cellular localisation of PIP4K2A.[9]

Structure

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The structure of PIP4K2B has been determined through X-ray crystallography.[10]

References

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  1. ^ a b c ENSG00000276293 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000277292, ENSG00000276293Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000018547Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b Castellino AM, Parker GJ, Boronenkov IV, Anderson RA, Chao MV (Apr 1997). "A novel interaction between the juxtamembrane region of the p55 tumor necrosis factor receptor and phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase". J Biol Chem. 272 (9): 5861–70. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.9.5861. PMID 9038203.
  6. ^ Luoh SW, Venkatesan N, Tripathi R (Feb 2004). "Overexpression of the amplified Pip4k2beta gene from 17q11-12 in breast cancer cells confers proliferation advantage". Oncogene. 23 (7): 1354–63. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1207251. PMID 14691457.
  7. ^ Rameh LE, Tolias KF, Duckworth BC, Cantley LC (Nov 1997). "A new pathway for synthesis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate". Nature. 390 (6656): 192–6. Bibcode:1997Natur.390..192R. doi:10.1038/36621. PMID 9367159. S2CID 4403301.
  8. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: PIP5K2B phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase, type II, beta".
  9. ^ Bultsma Y, Keune WJ, Divecha N (2010-09-01). "PIP4Kβ interacts with and modulates nuclear localization of the high-activity PtdIns5P-4-kinase isoform PIP4Kα" (PDF). Biochemical Journal. 430 (2): 223–235. doi:10.1042/bj20100341. ISSN 0264-6021. PMID 20583997.
  10. ^ Rao VD, Misra S, Boronenkov IV, Anderson RA, Hurley JH (1998). "Structure of Type IIβ Phosphatidylinositol Phosphate Kinase". Cell. 94 (6): 829–839. doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81741-9. PMID 9753329. S2CID 18221569.

Further reading

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