Sir Odo William Theophilus Russell KCMG KCVO CB (3 May 1870 – 23 December 1951) was a British diplomat who was ambassador to Switzerland, the Vatican and the Netherlands.
Sir Odo Russell | |
|---|---|
| British Minister to the Netherlands | |
| In office 1928–1933 | |
| Preceded by | The Earl Granville |
| Succeeded by | Sir Hubert Montgomery |
| British Minister on a Special Mission to His Holiness the Pope | |
| In office 1922–1928 | |
| Preceded by | The Count de Salis-Soglio |
| Succeeded by | Sir Henry Chilton |
| Brititsh Minister to the Swiss Confederation | |
| In office 1919–1922 | |
| Preceded by | Sir Horace Rumbold, Bt |
| Succeeded by | Sir Milne Cheetham |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Odo William Theophilus Russell 3 May 1870 |
| Died | 23 December 1951 (aged 81) |
| Spouse |
Countess Marie Louise von Rex
(m. 1910; died 1951) |
| Relations | Arthur Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill (brother) Lord George Russell (grandfather) |
| Children | 3 |
| Parent(s) | Odo Russell, 1st Baron Ampthill Lady Emily Villiers |
Early life edit
Russell was the second son of Odo Russell, later the first Baron Ampthill, by Lady Emily Villiers, daughter of George Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon and Lady Katherine Grimston (daughter of the 1st Earl of Verulam). His elder brother was Arthur Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill.[1]
His paternal grandparents were Maj.-Gen. Lord George Russell (second son of the 6th Duke of Bedford) and Elizabeth Anne Rawdon (niece of the 1st Marquess of Hastings). His grand-uncle was the 1st Earl Russell, twice Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.[1]
Career edit
Russell entered the Diplomatic Service in 1892 and served in Rome, Athens, St Petersburg, Berlin, Buenos Aires and Vienna, where he held the rank of counsellor from 1909 to 1915. He was then Diplomatic Secretary to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs from 1915 to 1919, Minister at Bern from 1919 to 1922,[2] Minister to the Holy See from 1922 to 1928[3] and Minister at The Hague from 1928 to 1933[4] (the last three posts were equivalent to modern ambassadorships). He was appointed Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (CVO) in 1909, Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in 1916, Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (KCVO) in 1923[5] and Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG) in 1926.[6]
Personal life edit
On 25 June 1910, while he was stationed in Vienna, Russell married Countess Marie Louise von Rex (10 July 1890 – 16 November 1966), daughter of Count Rudolf Karl Caspar von Rex, the Saxon Minister at the Austro-Hungarian Court. Together, they had three sons:[1]
- Cosmo Rex Ivor Russell (1911–2003), who married Agnes Mary Parsons, daughter of Rev. Richard Edward Parsons, Canon of York, in 1941.[1]
- Alaric Charles William Russell (1912–1986), who married Iris Charmian van Raalte, daughter of Noel van Raalte, in 1940.[1]
- David Hastings Gerald Russell (1915–1999), who married Hester Clere Parsons, another daughter of the Rev. Richard Edward Parsons, in 1940.[1]
Russell and his wife, the Countess, are buried in the churchyard of St Michael's, Chenies, together with other members of the Russell family.[7]
References edit
- ^ a b c d e f Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition, 2 volumes. Crans, Switzerland: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 1999 volume 1, pp. 69-70.
- ^ "No. 31663". The London Gazette. 28 November 1919. p. 14674.
- ^ "No. 32781". The London Gazette. 29 December 1922. p. 9161.
- ^ "No. 33417". The London Gazette. 31 August 1928. p. 5767.
- ^ "No. 32824". The London Gazette. 18 May 1923. p. 3522.
- ^ "No. 33179". The London Gazette (Supplement). 2 July 1926. p. 4405.
- ^ RUSSELL, Hon. Sir Odo (William Theophilus Villiers), Who Was Who, A & C Black, 1920–2008; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2007, accessed 11 April 2012
