Noreen Patricia Riols MBE (née Baxter; born 8 May 1926) is a British novelist. During the Second World War, she worked for the Special Operations Executive, a British espionage and sabotage organisation.
Noreen Riols | |
|---|---|
 Riols in 2012 | |
| Born | Noreen Baxter 8 May 1926 |
| Occupation | Novelist |
Life and career
editRiols was born in 1926 in Malta, where her father was serving in the Royal Navy.[1] She studied at the French Lycée in London, and at age 17 she applied to join the Women's Royal Naval Service (Wrens). Because of her fluency in French, she was instead recruited into the F-section (F=France) of the Special Operations Executive (SOE).[1][2] The F-section recruited and trained spies and agents to be dropped into France where they would sabotage Nazi operations and support the French Resistance.[2] SOE training took place at a number of locations around Britain including Beaulieu in the New Forest.[2] Riols was "trained and was eventually based at the organisation's headquarters in The Mall and at the training camp in the New Forest".[3] Her role was to train agents in activities such as passing messages covertly or how to follow someone, and to act as a decoy in scenarios created to test agents.[2][4]
After the war she worked for the BBC World Service and trained as a nurse.[3] She lived in Romania, moving to Paris in 1956 where she worked as a journalist.[3] She married a Frenchman and had five children, and holds dual French and British nationality.[3][5][6]
She wrote four novels (the Ardnakil Chronicles) based on her experiences in SOE: Katherine,[3] To live again, Before the dawn and Where love endures. In Eye of the Storm she wrote about how her faith helped alleviate her depression.[5]
In 2014 she published a memoir of her time in the SOE, The Secret Ministry of Ag. & Fish: my life in Churchill's school for spies.[7] The title of the book came from the cover she used during the war; because her work was covered by the Official Secrets Act she told family and friends that she worked for the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries.[4] Riols has tried unsuccessfully to be recognised as a war veteran in France, but was told that Britain was not a war zone, and that the SOE was not an operational unit.[6]
Riols was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2023 New Year Honours for services to UK/France relations and World War II education.[8][9]
Publications
editNon-fiction
edit- Eye of the Storm (1983)
- Abortion: A woman's birth right? (1986)
- Only the best (1987)
- When suffering comes (1990)
- My unknown child: a personal story of abortion (1995)
- The Secret Ministry of Ag. & Fish: my life in Churchill's school for spies (2014)
Fiction
edit- Laura (1992)
- Where hope shines through (1994)
- Katherine (1994)
- To live again (1995; republished 2013)
- Before the dawn (1996; republished 2013)
- Where love endures (1997; republished 2013)
- Autumn sonata (2014)
References
edit- ^ a b "Andrew Lownie Literary Agency :: Authors :: Noreen Riols". Andrew Lownie Literary Agency. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 19 March 2021.
- ^ a b c d Rayment, Sean (2014). "The secret life of Noreen Riols: training SOE agents". Tales from the Special Forces Club : the untold stories of Britain's elite WWII warriors. London: William Collins. ISBN 978-0-0074-5254-5 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b c d e "The secret life of an intelligence agent". Dundee Courier. 3 October 1994. p. 7 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ a b "The Spy Who Loved Me". HuffPost UK. 12 February 2018. Archived from the original on 14 April 2022. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
- ^ a b "Noreen's beliefs bring her success". Reading Evening Post. 3 December 1983. p. 3 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ a b Randall, Colin (16 February 2005). "Britain was not a war zone, French tell SOE woman". The Daily Telegraph.
- ^ Riols, Noreen (2014). The secret Ministry of Ag. & Fish: my life in Churchill's school for spies. Pan Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-4472-3702-0. OCLC 972683929.
- ^ "No. 63918". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2022. p. N27.
- ^ "New Year Honours 2023: Brian May and Lionesses on list". BBC News. 30 December 2022. Archived from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 31 December 2022.
External links
edit- Noreen Riols: the spy who loved me. Podcast on The Moth
- The Wren who spread her wings and became a Secret Army member. 2013. Forces War Records website
- 'Nobody must know what you do' – joining Churchill's 'secret army'. 2013. BBC Radio 4
- Seven Stories from Special Operations Executive. Imperial War Museum. Stories of other SOE agents.