Narrow face is a dysmorphic feature in which its width is abnormally reduced (upper and lower face width less than 2 SD below the mean subjectively, or apparent reduction of the width of the upper and lower face objectively).[1][2][3]
Narrow face | |
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Other names | Narrow facies |
Narrow face and acroephalus in congenital syphilis |
Syndromes (conditions)
editNarrow face is seen in the following conditions and syndromes:[1]
- 5p partial monosomy syndrome
- Bloom syndrome
- Branchiootorenal syndrome 1
- Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4
- Christianson syndrome
- Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIw
- Congenital myasthenic syndrome 2A
- Congenital myopathy 4A, autosomal dominant
- Congenital myopathy 4B, autosomal recessive
- Creatine transporter deficiency
- Cutis laxa, X-linked
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Beasley-Cohen type
- Granulocytopenia with immunoglobulin abnormality
- Hereditary spastic paraplegia 23 and 51
- Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 5
- Intellectual disability, X-linked 107, 58, and 61
- Knobloch syndrome
- Marfan syndrome
- Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13
- Nance-Horan syndrome
- Oculofaciocardiodental syndrome
- Otofaciocervical syndrome 1
- Proximal myopathy with extrapyramidal signs
- Radioulnar synostosis-developmental delay-hypotonia syndrome
- Renpenning syndrome
- Seckel syndrome 9
- Severe X-linked myotubular myopathy
- SIN3A-related intellectual disability syndrome due to a point mutation
- Symphalangism-brachydactyly syndrome
- Syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 14
- Torsion dystonia 4
- X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus
- XFE progeroid syndrome
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Narrow face (Concept Id: C1837463)". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2023-08-09.
- ^ "Face, Narrow". elementsofmorphology.nih.gov. Retrieved 2023-08-09.
- ^ Colyer, Frank (1910). Dental Surgery and Pathology. Longmans, Green.