Mitchell Jay Gaylord (born March 10, 1961) is an American gymnast, actor, and 1984 Los Angeles Olympic gold medalist in gymnastics.[2] He was a member of the United States men's national artistic gymnastics team.
Mitch Gaylord | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Full name | Mitchell Jay Gaylord | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Country represented | United States | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Van Nuys, California, U.S. | March 10, 1961||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 174 cm (5 ft 9 in)[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 68 kg (150 lb) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discipline | Men's artistic gymnastics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
College team | UCLA Bruins | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eponymous skills | Gaylord 1 (horizontal bar) Gaylord 2 (horizontal bar) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Early life and education
editGaylord was born in Van Nuys, California, the son of Fred and Linda Gaylord, and is Jewish.[3][4][5][6][7] Gaylord graduated from Grant High School.[8]
Gymnastics career
editHe made his first U.S. National team in gymnastics in 1980[9] and continued to retain his place on the team until 1984. He competed in the 1981 Maccabiah Games, winning five gold medals.[3][10] While attending UCLA as a history major[11] on scholarship,[12] he won the All-Around in the 1983 and 1984 USA Gymnastics National Championships, and the 1984 NCAA Men's Gymnastics Championship.[13] He then qualified for the Olympic Games during the Olympic trials held from June 1–3, 1984 in Jacksonville Florida.[14] Two of the moves in his arsenal going into the Games were invented by and named for him—the Gaylord flip and the Gaylord II.[15]
1984 Olympic Games
editIn the 1984 Summer Olympic Games, Gaylord led the gold-medal-winning U.S. men's gymnastics team, becoming the first American gymnast to score a perfect 10.00 in the Olympics. He also won the silver medal in vault, the bronze in parallel bars, and the bronze in the rings. In addition to his individual accolades, Gaylord led the US men's gymnastics team to a gold medal in the team competition for the first and only time in Olympic history.[16] The moment was heralded as a significant upset over the teams from China and Japan.[17] After the 1984 Olympics he and his fellow Olympic gymnasts went on a six-month promotional tour across the US, selling out arenas in about two dozen American cities. He also wrote his first book during this period, centering on using gymnastics exercises to train.[11] He was also named by President Ronald Reagan as a member of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports in November 1985.[18]
Post-gymnastics career
editGaylord has appeared in several movies and TV shows. Most notably, he performed as a stunt double for Chris O'Donnell (as Robin) and the uncredited role of Mitch Grayson (Robin's older brother) in the 1995 movie Batman Forever, and played the lead in American Anthem (1986),[19] opposite actress Janet Jones. The latter movie, in which Gaylord played a gymnast training for the Olympics, has been noted as an inspiration to future generations of Olympic gymnasts.[20] He was also a frequent guest star on Hollywood Squares, and appeared in advertisements for Diet Coke, Nike, Inc., Vidal Sassoon, Soloflex, Levi Strauss & Co., and Texaco.[21][22]
Gaylord has also remained an ambassador for gymnastics, serving as a commentator for NBC and Fox Sports during televised gymnastics events, and developing several nationally televised fitness programs and products.[21][23][24]
Since retiring from acting, Gaylord has worked as a financial advisor at Morgan Stanley Smith Barney.[25] He has also been an advocate for child allergy awareness.[26]
Legacy and honors
editIn June 2007, Gaylord was named the seventh-best U.S. gymnast of all time by Yahoo Sports.[27] In 1990, he was inducted into the Southern California Jewish Sports Hall of Fame.[28] He was also named to the UCLA Hall of Fame in 1995, the US Olympic Hall of Fame in 2005, and the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 2009.[29][30]
Eponymous skills
editGaylord has two named elements on the horizontal bar.[31][32]
Apparatus | Name | Description | Difficulty[a] | Added to Code of Points |
---|---|---|---|---|
Horizontal bar | Gaylord 1 | "Salto fwd, tuck over the bar, also from el-grip." | E, 0.5 | 1985 |
Gaylord 2 | "Salto bwd. ½ t. piked over the bar." | E, 0.5 | 1989 |
- ^ Valid for the 2025–2028 Code of Points
Personal life
editGaylord is married to Valentina Agius with whom he has two children.[33] He was previously married to model and actress Deborah Driggs, with whom he has three children.[34]
Filmography
editFilm
editYear | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1976 | Logan's Run | Cub | Uncredited |
1986 | American Anthem | Steve Tevere | |
1989 | American Rickshaw | Scott Edwards | |
1994 | Sexual Outlaws | Francis Badham | |
1995 | Batman Forever | N/A | Stunts |
1995 | Mortal Kombat | ||
1995 | Savate | ||
2005 | Confessions of an Action Star | Brother | |
2007 | Jocking Around | Himself | Documentary |
Television
editYear | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1984 | Diff'rent Strokes | Himself | 1 episode |
1991 | The New Dragnet | Roger Tolan | 1 episode |
1992 | Animal Instincts | Rod Tennison | Video |
1992 | Vicki! | Himself | 1 episode |
1994 | Joe Bob's Drive-In Theater | Rod Tennison | 1 episode; archival footage |
2008 | Celebrity Circus | Himself/Judge | 6 episodes |
2009, 2010 | The J Report | Himself | 2 episodes |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Mitch Gaylord". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on September 14, 2017.
- ^ Klein, Steve (July 16, 2009). "Jason Lezak heads new crop of Jewish Hall-of-Famers". Haaretz. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
- ^ a b "A Jewish Olympian Reflects". Jewish Journal. September 28, 2000.
- ^ The Big Book of Jewish Sports Heroes: An Illustrated Compendium of Sports ... - Peter S. Horvitz - Google Books
- ^ Jewish Sports Stars (2nd Revised Edition): Athletic Heroes Past and Present - David J. Goldman - Google Books
- ^ "Portrait of Olympic Pride". People Magazine. August 6, 1984. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ "Mitch Gaylord". The National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame and Museum. Archived from the original on February 27, 2010. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "Bringing Glory To The Valley : Watts Tops List Of Area Stars Who Left A Mark. – Free Online Library".
- ^ Larry Siddons (July 30, 1982). "Gaylord captures gymnastics gold". The Times-News. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ "MACCABIAH GAMES" – via www.washingtonpost.com.
- ^ a b Maria Siriano (April 8, 1985). "One on One: Mitch Gaylord". The Pittsburgh Press. p. D2. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ Bob Thomas (July 5, 1986). "Mitch Gaylord takes another daring leap". Gainesville Sun. p. 5B. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ Dan Donovan (June 17, 1984). "The U.S.'s 1–2, or 2–1, Punch". The Pittsburgh Press. p. D4. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ "U.S. Gymnasts look to show mettle". Reading Eagle. July 19, 2012. p. 37. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ "Inventor of Gaylord Flip Takes to the Screen". Times-Union. June 28, 1986. p. 6. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ Amanda Zieba (June 20, 2012). "Top 10 Memorable Artistic Gymnastics Moments in Olympic History". Yahoo!. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ Dan Donovan (August 1, 1984). "America another Olympic miracle". Deseret News. p. G1. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ "Gaylord appointed". The Deseret News. November 10, 1985. Retrieved July 18, 2012. page 2A
- ^ "Mitchell Gaylord Credits". Movie Web. Archived from the original on July 27, 2014. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ Juliet Macur (July 1, 2012). "Harboring High Hopes, U.S. Men's Team Adds 3 Gymnasts for Olympics". The New York Times. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ a b "Mitch Gaylord". APB Speakers. Archived from the original on August 28, 2016. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ Lesley Creegan (December 22, 2000). "Tom Bergeron: Roundabout road to 'Hollywood Squares'". CNN. Archived from the original on January 20, 2013. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ "Mitch Gaylord". gymn.ca. Archived from the original on November 11, 2010. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ Mark Lamport-Stokes (July 2, 2012). "Olympics-Gold standard the lure for U.S. gymnasts in London". Reuters. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ "Mitch Gaylord". Morgan Stanley. Archived from the original on October 16, 2012. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ Jim Bergamo (May 11, 2015). "Olympian helps raise food allergy awareness". KVUE. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015.
- ^ John Coon (June 18, 2012). "Summer Olympics Gymnastics: Top 10 U.S. Male Gymnasts". Yahoo!. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ "Southern California Jewish Sports Hall of Fame Home". scjewishsportshof.com.
- ^ Biography: GAYLORD, Mitch. US Olympic Hall of Fame
- ^ Jeremy Last (August 5, 2009). "Int'l Jewish Sports Hall of Fame welcomes new class". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on February 9, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
- ^ "Table of Named Elements Men's Artistic Gymnastics" (PDF). gymnastics.sport. December 2023. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
- ^ "Men's Artistic Gymnastics Code of Points 2025–2028" (PDF). gymnastics.sport. July 3, 2024. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
- ^ Ivens, Sarah (February 2022). "How Self-Love Can Save A Life". ATX Lifestyle. p. 18. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
- ^ "Deborah Driggs – My Story". Playboy. Archived from the original on June 20, 2009.
External links
edit- Official website at the Wayback Machine (archived July 14, 2011)
- Mitch Gaylord at the International Gymnastics Federation
- Mitch Gaylord at the USA Gymnastics Hall of Fame
- Mitch Gaylord at the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame
- Mitch Gaylord at Olympics.com
- Mitch Gaylord at Olympedia
- Mitchell Gaylord at IMDb