Microphis is a genus of pipefishes (stream pipefishes or river pipefishes) within the family Syngnathidae. Members of this genus are notable among the Syngnathidae for residing in mainly fresh and brackish waters.[1] Adults breed in coastal rivers, streams, or lakes, and fertilized eggs are carried by the male pipefish in a brood pouch extending along his entire ventral surface.[2]
Microphis | |
---|---|
Short-tailed pipefish (Microphis brachyurus) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Syngnathiformes |
Family: | Syngnathidae |
Subfamily: | Syngnathinae |
Genus: | Microphis Kaup, 1853 |
Type species | |
Syngnathus deocata (Hamilton 1822)
| |
Synonyms | |
|
Species
editThe currently recognized species in this genus are:[3]
- Microphis aculeatus (Kaup, 1856)
- Microphis argulus (W. K. H. Peters, 1855) (flat-nosed pipefish)
- Microphis brachyurus (Bleeker, 1854) (short-tailed pipefish)
- Microphis brevidorsalis (de Beaufort, 1913) (stream pipefish)
- Microphis caudocarinatus (M. C. W. Weber, 1907) (slender pipefish, Tawarin river pipefish)
- Microphis cruentus C. E. Dawson & Fourmanoir, 1981 (Dumbéa River pipefish)
- Microphis cuncalus (F. Hamilton, 1822) (crocodile-tooth pipefish)
- Microphis deocata (F. Hamilton, 1822) (green, rainbow belly, or deocata pipefish)
- Microphis dunckeri (Prashad & Mukerji, 1929)
- Microphis fluviatilis (W. K. H. Peters, 1852) (freshwater pipefish)
- Microphis insularis (Hora, 1925) (Andaman pipefish)
- Microphis jagorii W. K. H. Peters, 1868
- Microphis leiaspis (Bleeker, 1854) (barhead pipefish)
- Microphis lineatus (Kaup, 1856) (opossum pipefish)
- Microphis manadensis (Bleeker, 1856) (Manado pipefish)
- Microphis mento (Bleeker, 1856) (red pipefish)[4]
- Microphis millepunctatus (Kaup, 1856) (thousand-spot pipefish)
- Microphis ocellatus (Duncker, 1910) (ocellated pipefish)
- Microphis pleurostictus W. K. H. Peters, 1868
- Microphis retzii (Bleeker, 1856) (ragged-tail pipefish)
- Microphis spinachioides (Duncker, 1915) (spinach pipefish)
References
edit- ^ Eschmeyer, W. N. (ed). "Catalog of Fishes". California Academy of Sciences. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
{{cite web}}
:|author=
has generic name (help) - ^ Kuiter, Rudie H. 2000. Seahorses, pipefishes, and the relatives. Chorleywood, UK: TMC Publishing. 240 p.
- ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Microphis". FishBase. December 2018 version.
- ^ "Common name of Microphis mento". FishBase. Archived from the original on 15 March 2023.