Langia zenzeroides, the apple hawkmoth, is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae.[2] It was described by Frederic Moore in 1872.

Langia zenzeroides
Male Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Sphingidae
Genus: Langia
Species:
L. zenzeroides
Binomial name
Langia zenzeroides
Moore, 1872[1]
Synonyms
  • Langia khasiana Moore, 1872
  • Langia zenzeroides nina Mell, 1922
  • Langia zenzeroides szechuana Chu & Wang, 1980
  • Langia zenzeroides kunmingensis Zhao, 1984

Distribution

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It is found in northern India, eastern and southern China, South Korea, northern Thailand, northern Vietnam, Japan and Taiwan.[3]

Description

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The wingspan is 100–156 mm.

Biology

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In northern China, there is one generation per year, with adults on wing from April to May. In Korea, adults have been recorded from late April to mid-May and in Thailand, the main flight period is January and February. They also are very large compared to a regular moth.

The larvae have been recorded on Prunus persica, but feed on most woody Rosaceae species, such as cherries, apples, pears and medlars.

Subspecies

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  • Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides (northern India, eastern and southern China, South Korea, northern Thailand and northern Vietnam)
  • Langia zenzeroides nawai Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 (Japan)[4]
  • Langia zenzeroides formosana Clark, 1936 (mountains of Taiwan)[5]

References

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  1. ^ "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae". Cate-sphingidae.org. Archived from the original on 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2011-11-01.
  2. ^ Savela, Markku. "Langia zenzeroides Moore, 1872". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
  3. ^ Pittaway, A. R.; Kitching, I. J. (2018). "Langia zenzeroides zenzeroides Moore, 1872 -- Apple hawkmoth". Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
  4. ^ Pittaway, A. R.; Kitching, I. J. (2018). "Langia zenzeroides nawai Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 -- Apple hawkmoth". Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
  5. ^ Pittaway, A. R.; Kitching, I. J. (2018). "Langia zenzeroides formosana Clark, 1936 -- Apple hawkmoth". Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic. Retrieved December 15, 2018.