"Juicy Fruit" is a song written by James Mtume and released as the lead-off single from Mtume's third album, also titled Juicy Fruit. It features lead vocals by Tawatha Agee. The mid-tempo song is Mtume's most well-known, proving enormously successful on R&B radio stations when first released. The song is about oral sex.[4][5]
"Juicy Fruit" | ||||
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Single by Mtume | ||||
from the album Juicy Fruit | ||||
Released | March 1983 | |||
Recorded | 1982 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 6:00 (album version) 4:32 (UK album edit) 3:44 (7-inch edit) 5:55 (12-inch vocal version) 7:03 (12-inch "fruity instrumental mix") | |||
Label | Epic | |||
Songwriter(s) | James Mtume | |||
Producer(s) | James Mtume | |||
Mtume singles chronology | ||||
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The song reached number one on the Billboard Hot R&B Singles chart on June 4, 1983, and remained there for eight weeks. On the Billboard Pop Singles chart it reached number 45.[6] It was ranked at number 15 among the "Tracks of the Year" for 1983 by NME.[7] Though it never reached the top 40, the single was certified as selling one million copies on July 25, 1983. The song's video had different lyrics, where they replaced "You can lick me everywhere" with "Candy kisses everywhere".
The single itself would become the inspiration for another act that would take the name from the song, Juicy, whose single "Sugar Free" was considered an answer to "Juicy Fruit" and itself the basis for being used as sampled backgrounds on numerous songs.
Background
editAccording to group founder James Mtume, he worked on the song while lead singer Tawatha Agee was out on tour with English band Roxy Music. He had finished the Juicy Fruit album while the other band members went home. Mtume then used the Linn LM-1 and was pleased at what he heard. He then called the other band members back into the studio to complete the sessions. At 2 A.M., they completed the track in under two hours. He then called Agee, who was in London in between breaks of the Roxy Music tour. Agee then flew back to the studio, although Mtume didn't have the lyrics written down until Agee started recording. As she was recording the first verse, he was busy composing the second verse. They completed the song in one night and Agee flew back to London after the sessions. Although Mtume loved the song, Agee wasn't happy with it, as she felt her vocals were "dry".[8] The song is about oral sex.[4][5]
Charts
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Weekly chartsedit
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Year-end chartsedit
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Instrumental remixes
editA remix of the song was made in 1983 titled the "Fruity Instrumental Mix", produced by Tony Humphries. This version of the song runs over seven minutes containing mostly instrumental beats featuring the singing vocals of "Juicy Fruit", minus its starting chorus. This is the version sampled for the Notorious B.I.G. song "Juicy",[14] the remix of Montell Jordan's "Supa Star",[15] and the Urban Noize remix of Nicki Minaj's song "Your Love". Biggie's version of "Juicy" is one of the most recognized songs of the late rappers' storied career.[16]
The other instrumental remix titled "The After 6 Mix" runs about three and a half minutes featuring background effects and added instrument sounds. This remix also features vocals from the lead singers of "Juicy Fruit" but to a much lesser extent than in the Fruity Instrumental mix. This version is sampled in the Ant Banks song "It's Going On".
A heavily filtered disco-edit recut of "Juicy Fruit" by Adana Twins & Doctor Dru was included on Black Jukebox 01, released August 2011.[17]
Jonathan Hay covered "Juicy Fruit" for a TikTok dance challenge, and it was included on Hay's album 'Ketamine Therapy'.[18][19]
References
edit- ^ "R&B legend James Mtume talks 'Juicy Fruit' and his career". NBC News. Retrieved February 29, 2020
- ^ Marsh, Dave (1989). The Heart of Rock & Soul: The 1001 Greatest Singles Ever Made. Plume. p. 389. ISBN 0-452-26305-0.
- ^ Big Gigantic (September 20, 2016). "The 30 Best Funk Songs Ever". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved October 4, 2021.
- ^ a b Mtume, James (May 2014). "Mtume on Miles Davis, Juicy Fruit and Donny Hathaway's Last Recording Session". Red Bull Music Academy Daily (Interview). Interviewed by Jeff Mao. Salzburg: Red Bull GmbH. Archived from the original on March 2, 2021.
- ^ a b Shachtman, Noah, ed. (February 16, 2024). "The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". Rolling Stone. New York: Penske Media. Archived from the original on May 7, 2024.
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 417.
- ^ "Albums and Tracks of the Year". NME. 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
- ^ "The story behind "Juicy Fruit" By Mtume & Tawatha Agee" – via www.youtube.com.
- ^ "Mtume: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ^ "Mtume Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ^ "Mtume Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ^ "Mtume Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ^ "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – Year-End 1983". Billboard. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
- ^ Video, Daily (March 31, 2023). "The Notorious B.I.G. "Juicy" (1994)". Hip Hop Golden Age.
- ^ "Montell Jordan's 'Supa Star' sample of Mtume's 'Juicy Fruit' | WhoSampled". WhoSampled.
- ^ Hamilton, Jack (October 18, 2018). "You Never Thought That Hip-Hop Would Take It This Far" – via slate.com.
- ^ "Juicy Fruit, by Doctor Dru & Adana Twins". Shir Khan.
- ^ "Meaning of "Juicy Fruit (TikTok Dance Challenge)" by Jonathan Hay". www.songtell.com.
- ^ "Ketamine Therapy, by Jonathan Hay". Jonathan Hay.