Joseph Edwin Washington (November 10, 1851 – August 28, 1915) was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives for the 6th congressional district of Tennessee.

Joseph Edwin Washington
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's 6th district
In office
March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1897
Preceded byAndrew J. Caldwell
Succeeded byJohn W. Gaines
Member of the Tennessee House of Representatives
In office
1877–1879
Personal details
BornNovember 10, 1851 (1851-11-10)
Robertson County, Tennessee, US
DiedAugust 28, 1915 (1915-08-29) (aged 63)
Robertson County, Tennessee, US
Citizenship United States
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseMary Bolling Kemp Washington
Children
  • George Augustine Washington
  • Anne Bolling Washington Blagden
  • Joseph Edwin Washington
  • Elizabeth Wyndham Washington
Alma materGeorgetown College Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee
ProfessionAttorney, politician, planter, railroad director
Signature

Early life edit

Washington was born on November 10, 1851, on his family tobacco plantation, Wessyngton, near Cedar Hill, Tennessee in Robertson County.[1] His father, George Augustine Washington, was a planter and major slaveholder, a director of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad and the Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad,[2] and a member of the Tennessee General Assembly from 1873 to 1875.[1]

Washington received his early instruction at home and graduated from Georgetown College in Washington, D.C., on June 26, 1873. He studied law with the first law class organized at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee in 1874. He was admitted to the bar, but never practiced. He took over management of Wessyngton Plantation and entered politics.

Career edit

From 1877 to 1879 Washington was a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives. In 1886 he was elected as a Democrat to the Fiftieth United States Congress, and was re-elected to the four succeeding Congresses. He served from March 4, 1887, to March 3, 1897,[3] but he was not a candidate for renomination in 1896. He was the chairman of the United States House Committee on Territories during the Fifty-second Congress.

Appointed road commissioner, Washington had charge of the road construction work of Robertson County. He was a member of the Board of Trustees of Vanderbilt University and a director of the Nashville, Chattanooga & St. Louis and Nashville & Decatur Railroads. He resumed agricultural pursuits, managing the family's tobacco plantation, Wessyngton, in Robertson County, Tennessee.[4]

Personal life and death edit

Washington married Mary Bolling Kemp and they had four children, George, Anne, Joseph, and Elizabeth.[5]

Washington died on August 28, 1915, (aged 63) on the family estate. He is interred at the family burying ground on his estate.[6]

References edit

  1. ^ a b "National Register of Historic Places Inventory--Nomination Form: Wessyngton". National Park Service. United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved March 2, 2018.
  2. ^ "Hon. G. A. Washington Dead. Paralysis Takes Away One of Tennessee's Wealthiest and Best Men". The Courier-Journal. Louisville, Kentucky. December 5, 1892. p. 1. Retrieved March 2, 2018.
  3. ^ "Joseph E. Washington". Govtrack US Congress. Retrieved April 22, 2013.
  4. ^ "Joseph E. Washington". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved April 22, 2013.
  5. ^ "Joseph E. Washington". Ancestry.com. Retrieved April 22, 2013.
  6. ^ "Joseph E. Washington". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved April 22, 2013.

External links edit


U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's 6th congressional district

1887–1897
Succeeded by